Develop Reference

Android get attribute value from xml

I am trying to make an app which uses last.fm's web API, sends a query for similar artists and returns all the names of the similar artists. It seems as though I manage to connect and get the xml response properly. However, I cannot extract the value of the name-attribute. I am using artistName = xmlData.getAttributeValue(null, "name"); but all it gives me is null.
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.*;
#SuppressWarnings("FieldCanBeLocal")
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements Observer {
private final String INPUTERROR = "Invalid/missing artist name.";
private NetworkCommunication nc;
private ArrayList<String> list;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
nc = new NetworkCommunication();
nc.register(this);
list = new ArrayList<>();
ListView lv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.ListView_similarArtistsList);
ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
public void searchButton_Clicked(View v){
EditText inputField = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_artistName);
String searchString = inputField.getText().toString();
searchString = cleanSearchString(searchString);
if(validateSearchString(searchString)){
nc.setSearchString(searchString);
nc.execute();
}
else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, INPUTERROR, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
private String cleanSearchString(String oldSearchString){
String newString = oldSearchString.trim();
newString = newString.replace(" ", "");
return newString;
}
private boolean validateSearchString(String searchString){
boolean rValue = true;
if(TextUtils.isEmpty(searchString)){
rValue = false;
}
return rValue;
}
#Override
public void update(String artistName) {
list.add(artistName);
}
}
Here is my Network Communications class:
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.util.Log;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
#SuppressWarnings("FieldCanBeLocal")
class NetworkCommunication extends AsyncTask<Object, String, Integer> implements Subject {
private final String MYAPIKEY = "--------------------------";
private final String ROOT = "http://ws.audioscrobbler.com/2.0/";
private final String METHOD = "?method=artist.getsimilar";
private ArrayList<Observer> observers;
private int amountOfArtists = 0;
private String foundArtistName;
private String searchString;
NetworkCommunication(){
observers = new ArrayList<>();
}
void setSearchString(String newSearchString){
searchString = newSearchString;
}
private XmlPullParser sendRequest(){
try{
URL url = new URL(ROOT + METHOD + "&artist=" + searchString + "&api_key=" + MYAPIKEY);
XmlPullParser receivedData = XmlPullParserFactory.newInstance().newPullParser();
receivedData.setInput(url.openStream(), null);
return receivedData;
}
catch (IOException | XmlPullParserException e){
Log.e("ERROR", e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
private int tryProcessData(XmlPullParser xmlData){
int artistsFound = 0;
String artistName;
int eventType;
try{
while ((eventType = xmlData.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
if (eventType == XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
if(xmlData.getName().equals("name")){
artistName = xmlData.getAttributeValue(null, "name");
publishProgress(artistName);
artistsFound++;
}
}
}
}
catch (IOException | XmlPullParserException e){
Log.e("ERROR", e.getMessage(), e);
}
if (artistsFound == 0) {
publishProgress();
}
return artistsFound;
}
#Override
protected Integer doInBackground(Object... params) {
XmlPullParser data = sendRequest();
if(data != null){
return tryProcessData(data);
}
else{
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(String... values){
/*
if (values.length == 0) {
//No data found...
}
*/
if (values.length == 1) {
setFoundArtistName(values[0]);
notifyObserver();
}
super.onProgressUpdate(values);
}
private void setFoundArtistName(String newArtistName){
foundArtistName = newArtistName;
}
#Override
public void register(Observer newObserver) {
observers.add(newObserver);
}
#Override
public void unregister(Observer deleteObserver) {
observers.remove(deleteObserver);
}
#Override
public void notifyObserver() {
for (Observer o : observers) {
Log.i("my tag.... ", "name = " + foundArtistName);
o.update(foundArtistName);
}
}
}
Here's a screenshot of the xml response in Google Chrome:
The only thing I am interested in extracting at this moment is the the value of the Name-Element.
I am logging the value of foundArtistName (in the method notifyObserver) it gives me A LOT of "my tag.... name = null my tag.... name = null my tag.... name = null etc.."
EDIT: I tried using getText() instead of getAttributeValue(), but it also gives me null.

I found the solution. I was using: artistName = xmlData.getAttributeValue(null, "name");, when I really should've used: artistName = xmlData.nextText();

How can I setAllowFileAccess for a react-native android WebView?

I want to disable file access within an Android WebView I'm creating using react-native's built-in WebView component.
The Android WebView docs say "File access is enabled by default.", and this is a security concern for my organization.
The react-native 0.31 docs mention a getWebViewHandle method that can be used to access the underlying WebView node; if this worked, then I could (presumably) write:
import { WebView, Platform } from 'react-native';
//...
var reactWebview = <Webview [props here] />
if (Platform.OS === 'android') {
var webview = reactWebview.getWebViewHandle();
webview.setAllowFileAccess(false);
}
However, later versions of the react-native docs don't mention getWebViewHandle, and when I run code like this in react-native 0.44 on an Android device, I get the error webview.getWebViewHandle is not a function.
My questions are:
Is file access enabled by default for the Android WebViews created by react-native?
If so, how can we disable this file access? Could we accomplish this by extending the WebView class, or would we need to fork and modify react-native?
Thanks for your time!

Questions 1: As see from the source code of ReactWebViewManager.java, RN does not call WebView.setAllowFileAccess, so file access is enabled by Android WebView, not by RN.
Questions 2: You can create a custom WebView to do what you need, or just get the reference of your WebView from a Native Module, then you can access all the apis of Android WebView like setAllowFileAccess in that Native Module.
Native Module
public class WebViewSettingModule extends ReactContextBaseJavaModule {
public WebViewSettingModule(ReactApplicationContext reactContext) {
super(reactContext);
}
#Override
public String getName() {
return "WebViewSetting";
}
#ReactMethod
public void setWebView() {
Activity activity = getCurrentActivity();
//the id for the ReactRootView is always be 1
#IdRes int id = 1;
View view = activity.findViewById(id);
if (view instanceof ReactRootView) {
ReactRootView reactRootView = (ReactRootView) view;
//make sure the WebView is directly child of ReactRootView
reactRootView.setOnHierarchyChangeListener(new ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, final View child) {
if (child instanceof WebView) {
Log.e("onChildViewAdded: ", ((WebView) child).getUrl());
//get the reference to the WebView and setAllowFileAccess
((WebView) child).getSettings().setAllowFileAccess(false);
}
}
#Override
public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
}
});
}
}
}
index.android.js
import React, {Component} from "react";
import {AppRegistry, View, WebView} from "react-native";
//the native module
import MyWebView from "./src/MyWebView";
export default class WebViewSetting extends Component {
componentDidMount() {
//notify native code to modify WebView setting
MyWebView.setWebView();
}
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex: 1}}>
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://github.com/'}}
style={{marginTop: 20}}/>
</View>
);
}
}
AppRegistry.registerComponent('WebViewSetting', () => WebViewSetting);
the whole code can be found here

node_modules/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/views/ReactWebViewManager.java
/**
* Copyright (c) 2015-present, Facebook, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
* This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
* of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
*/
package com.facebook.react.views.webview;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Picture;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.webkit.ConsoleMessage;
import android.webkit.GeolocationPermissions;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface;
import android.webkit.ValueCallback;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import com.facebook.common.logging.FLog;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ActivityEventListener;
import com.facebook.react.common.ReactConstants;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.Arguments;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.LifecycleEventListener;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactContext;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableArray;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableMap;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableMapKeySetIterator;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.WritableMap;
import com.facebook.react.common.MapBuilder;
import com.facebook.react.common.build.ReactBuildConfig;
import com.facebook.react.module.annotations.ReactModule;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.SimpleViewManager;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.ThemedReactContext;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.UIManagerModule;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.annotations.ReactProp;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.events.ContentSizeChangeEvent;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.events.Event;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.events.EventDispatcher;
import com.facebook.react.views.webview.events.TopLoadingErrorEvent;
import com.facebook.react.views.webview.events.TopLoadingFinishEvent;
import com.facebook.react.views.webview.events.TopLoadingStartEvent;
import com.facebook.react.views.webview.events.TopMessageEvent;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONException;
#ReactModule(name = ReactWebViewManager.REACT_CLASS)
public class ReactWebViewManager extends SimpleViewManager<WebView> {
protected static final String REACT_CLASS = "RCTWebView";
private static final String HTML_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
private static final String HTML_MIME_TYPE = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
private static final String BRIDGE_NAME = "__REACT_WEB_VIEW_BRIDGE";
private static final String HTTP_METHOD_POST = "POST";
public static final int COMMAND_GO_BACK = 1;
public static final int COMMAND_GO_FORWARD = 2;
public static final int COMMAND_RELOAD = 3;
public static final int COMMAND_STOP_LOADING = 4;
public static final int COMMAND_POST_MESSAGE = 5;
public static final int COMMAND_INJECT_JAVASCRIPT = 6;
private static final String BLANK_URL = "about:blank";
public static final int INPUT_FILE_REQUEST_GALLERY_IMAGE = 1001;
public static final int REQUEST_SELECT_FILE_LEGACY = 1012;
private WebViewConfig mWebViewConfig;
private
#Nullable
WebView.PictureListener mPictureListener;
private ValueCallback<Uri[]> mFilePathCallbackArr;
private ValueCallback<Uri> mFilePathCallback; // Legacy (Android 4.1+)
private String mCameraPhotoPath;
protected static class ReactWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
private boolean mLastLoadFailed = false;
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView webView, String url) {
super.onPageFinished(webView, url);
if (!mLastLoadFailed) {
ReactWebView reactWebView = (ReactWebView) webView;
reactWebView.callInjectedJavaScript();
reactWebView.linkBridge();
emitFinishEvent(webView, url);
}
}
#Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView webView, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
super.onPageStarted(webView, url, favicon);
mLastLoadFailed = false;
dispatchEvent(
webView,
new TopLoadingStartEvent(
webView.getId(),
createWebViewEvent(webView, url)));
}
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
if (url.startsWith("http://") || url.startsWith("https://") ||
url.startsWith("file://")) {
return false;
} else {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(url));
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
view.getContext().startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
FLog.w(ReactConstants.TAG, "activity not found to handle uri scheme for: " + url, e);
}
return true;
}
}
#Override
public void onReceivedError(
WebView webView,
int errorCode,
String description,
String failingUrl) {
super.onReceivedError(webView, errorCode, description, failingUrl);
mLastLoadFailed = true;
emitFinishEvent(webView, failingUrl);
WritableMap eventData = createWebViewEvent(webView, failingUrl);
eventData.putDouble("code", errorCode);
eventData.putString("description", description);
dispatchEvent(
webView,
new TopLoadingErrorEvent(webView.getId(), eventData));
}
#Override
public void doUpdateVisitedHistory(WebView webView, String url, boolean isReload) {
super.doUpdateVisitedHistory(webView, url, isReload);
dispatchEvent(
webView,
new TopLoadingStartEvent(
webView.getId(),
createWebViewEvent(webView, url)));
}
private void emitFinishEvent(WebView webView, String url) {
dispatchEvent(
webView,
new TopLoadingFinishEvent(
webView.getId(),
createWebViewEvent(webView, url)));
}
private WritableMap createWebViewEvent(WebView webView, String url) {
WritableMap event = Arguments.createMap();
event.putDouble("target", webView.getId());
event.putString("url", url);
event.putBoolean("loading", !mLastLoadFailed && webView.getProgress() != 100);
event.putString("title", webView.getTitle());
event.putBoolean("canGoBack", webView.canGoBack());
event.putBoolean("canGoForward", webView.canGoForward());
return event;
}
}
protected static class ReactWebView extends WebView implements LifecycleEventListener {
private
#Nullable
String injectedJS;
private boolean messagingEnabled = false;
private class ReactWebViewBridge {
ReactWebView mContext;
ReactWebViewBridge(ReactWebView c) {
mContext = c;
}
#JavascriptInterface
public void postMessage(String message) {
mContext.onMessage(message);
}
}
public ReactWebView(ThemedReactContext reactContext) {
super(reactContext);
}
#Override
public void onHostResume() {
// do nothing
}
#Override
public void onHostPause() {
// do nothing
}
#Override
public void onHostDestroy() {
cleanupCallbacksAndDestroy();
}
public void setInjectedJavaScript(#Nullable String js) {
injectedJS = js;
}
public void setMessagingEnabled(boolean enabled) {
if (messagingEnabled == enabled) {
return;
}
messagingEnabled = enabled;
if (enabled) {
addJavascriptInterface(new ReactWebViewBridge(this), BRIDGE_NAME);
linkBridge();
} else {
removeJavascriptInterface(BRIDGE_NAME);
}
}
public void callInjectedJavaScript() {
if (getSettings().getJavaScriptEnabled() &&
injectedJS != null &&
!TextUtils.isEmpty(injectedJS)) {
loadUrl("javascript:(function() {\n" + injectedJS + ";\n})();");
}
}
public void linkBridge() {
if (messagingEnabled) {
if (ReactBuildConfig.DEBUG && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
// See isNative in lodash
String testPostMessageNative = "String(window.postMessage) === String(Object.hasOwnProperty).replace('hasOwnProperty', 'postMessage')";
evaluateJavascript(testPostMessageNative, new ValueCallback<String>() {
#Override
public void onReceiveValue(String value) {
if (value.equals("true")) {
FLog.w(ReactConstants.TAG, "Setting onMessage on a WebView overrides existing values of window.postMessage, but a previous value was defined");
}
}
});
}
loadUrl("javascript:(" +
"window.originalPostMessage = window.postMessage," +
"window.postMessage = function(data) {" +
BRIDGE_NAME + ".postMessage(String(data));" +
"}" +
")");
}
}
public void onMessage(String message) {
dispatchEvent(this, new TopMessageEvent(this.getId(), message));
}
private void cleanupCallbacksAndDestroy() {
setWebViewClient(null);
destroy();
}
}
public ReactWebViewManager() {
mWebViewConfig = new WebViewConfig() {
public void configWebView(WebView webView) {
}
};
}
public ReactWebViewManager(WebViewConfig webViewConfig) {
mWebViewConfig = webViewConfig;
}
#Override
public String getName() {
return REACT_CLASS;
}
#Override
protected WebView createViewInstance(final ThemedReactContext reactContext) {
ReactWebView webView = new ReactWebView(reactContext);
webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
#Override
public boolean onConsoleMessage(ConsoleMessage message) {
if (ReactBuildConfig.DEBUG) {
return super.onConsoleMessage(message);
}
return true;
}
#Override
public void onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(String origin, GeolocationPermissions.Callback callback) {
callback.invoke(origin, true, false);
}
private File createImageFile() throws IOException {
String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
File storageDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
File imageFile = new File(
storageDir,
imageFileName + ".jpg"
);
return imageFile;
}
private Intent getVideoCaptureIntent() {
Intent recordVideoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
recordVideoIntent
.resolveActivity(
reactContext
.getCurrentActivity()
.getPackageManager()
);
recordVideoIntent.putExtra("type", "foobar");
return recordVideoIntent;
}
public boolean onShowFileChooser(
WebView webView,
ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback,
WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams
) {
if (mFilePathCallbackArr != null) {
mFilePathCallbackArr.onReceiveValue(null);
}
mFilePathCallbackArr = filePathCallback;
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
ComponentName comp = takePictureIntent
.resolveActivity(
reactContext
.getCurrentActivity()
.getPackageManager()
);
if (comp != null) {
File photoFile = null;
try {
photoFile = createImageFile();
takePictureIntent.putExtra("PhotoPath", mCameraPhotoPath);
} catch (IOException ex) {
FLog.e(ReactConstants.TAG, "Unable to create Image File", ex);
}
if (photoFile != null) {
mCameraPhotoPath = "file:" + photoFile.getAbsolutePath();
takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
} else {
takePictureIntent = null;
}
}
Intent contentSelectionIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
contentSelectionIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
contentSelectionIntent.setType("*/*");
Intent videoCaptureIntent = getVideoCaptureIntent();
Intent[] intentArray;
if (takePictureIntent != null) {
intentArray = new Intent[]{takePictureIntent};
} else {
intentArray = new Intent[0];
}
intentArray = new Intent[]{
intentArray[0],
videoCaptureIntent
};
Intent chooserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CHOOSER);
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INTENT, contentSelectionIntent);
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TITLE, "Image Chooser");
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentArray);
reactContext.getCurrentActivity().startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, INPUT_FILE_REQUEST_GALLERY_IMAGE);
return true;
}
});
reactContext.addLifecycleEventListener(webView);
reactContext.addActivityEventListener(new ActivityEventListener() {
// Android 5+
#Override
public void onActivityResult (Activity activity, int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if(requestCode != INPUT_FILE_REQUEST_GALLERY_IMAGE || mFilePathCallbackArr == null) {
return;
}
Uri[] results = null;
if(resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
if(data == null || data.getData() == null) {
if(mCameraPhotoPath != null) {
results = new Uri[]{Uri.parse(mCameraPhotoPath)};
}
} else {
String dataString = data.getDataString();
if (dataString != null) {
results = new Uri[]{Uri.parse(dataString)};
}
}
}
if(results == null) {
mFilePathCallbackArr.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{});
}
else {
mFilePathCallbackArr.onReceiveValue(results);
}
mFilePathCallbackArr = null;
return;
}
#Override
public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {}
});
mWebViewConfig.configWebView(webView);
webView.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
webView.getSettings().setDisplayZoomControls(false);
webView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(true);
webView.setLayoutParams(
new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
if (ReactBuildConfig.DEBUG && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
WebView.setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled(true);
}
return webView;
}
#ReactProp(name = "javaScriptEnabled")
public void setJavaScriptEnabled(WebView view, boolean enabled) {
view.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(enabled);
}
#ReactProp(name = "scalesPageToFit")
public void setScalesPageToFit(WebView view, boolean enabled) {
view.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(!enabled);
}
#ReactProp(name = "domStorageEnabled")
public void setDomStorageEnabled(WebView view, boolean enabled) {
view.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(enabled);
}
#ReactProp(name = "userAgent")
public void setUserAgent(WebView view, #Nullable String userAgent) {
if (userAgent != null) {
// TODO(8496850): Fix incorrect behavior when property is unset (uA == null)
view.getSettings().setUserAgentString(userAgent);
}
}
#ReactProp(name = "mediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction")
public void setMediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction(WebView view, boolean requires) {
view.getSettings().setMediaPlaybackRequiresUserGesture(requires);
}
#ReactProp(name = "allowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs")
public void setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(WebView view, boolean allow) {
view.getSettings().setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(allow);
}
#ReactProp(name = "injectedJavaScript")
public void setInjectedJavaScript(WebView view, #Nullable String injectedJavaScript) {
((ReactWebView) view).setInjectedJavaScript(injectedJavaScript);
}
#ReactProp(name = "messagingEnabled")
public void setMessagingEnabled(WebView view, boolean enabled) {
((ReactWebView) view).setMessagingEnabled(enabled);
}
#ReactProp(name = "source")
public void setSource(WebView view, #Nullable ReadableMap source) {
if (source != null) {
if (source.hasKey("html")) {
String html = source.getString("html");
if (source.hasKey("baseUrl")) {
view.loadDataWithBaseURL(
source.getString("baseUrl"), html, HTML_MIME_TYPE, HTML_ENCODING, null);
} else {
view.loadData(html, HTML_MIME_TYPE, HTML_ENCODING);
}
return;
}
if (source.hasKey("uri")) {
String url = source.getString("uri");
String previousUrl = view.getUrl();
if (previousUrl != null && previousUrl.equals(url)) {
return;
}
if (source.hasKey("method")) {
String method = source.getString("method");
if (method.equals(HTTP_METHOD_POST)) {
byte[] postData = null;
if (source.hasKey("body")) {
String body = source.getString("body");
try {
postData = body.getBytes("UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
postData = body.getBytes();
}
}
if (postData == null) {
postData = new byte[0];
}
view.postUrl(url, postData);
return;
}
}
HashMap<String, String> headerMap = new HashMap<>();
if (source.hasKey("headers")) {
ReadableMap headers = source.getMap("headers");
ReadableMapKeySetIterator iter = headers.keySetIterator();
while (iter.hasNextKey()) {
String key = iter.nextKey();
if ("user-agent".equals(key.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH))) {
if (view.getSettings() != null) {
view.getSettings().setUserAgentString(headers.getString(key));
}
} else {
headerMap.put(key, headers.getString(key));
}
}
}
view.loadUrl(url, headerMap);
return;
}
}
view.loadUrl(BLANK_URL);
}
#ReactProp(name = "onContentSizeChange")
public void setOnContentSizeChange(WebView view, boolean sendContentSizeChangeEvents) {
if (sendContentSizeChangeEvents) {
view.setPictureListener(getPictureListener());
} else {
view.setPictureListener(null);
}
}
#ReactProp(name = "mixedContentMode")
public void setMixedContentMode(WebView view, #Nullable String mixedContentMode) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
if (mixedContentMode == null || "never".equals(mixedContentMode)) {
view.getSettings().setMixedContentMode(WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_NEVER_ALLOW);
} else if ("always".equals(mixedContentMode)) {
view.getSettings().setMixedContentMode(WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_ALWAYS_ALLOW);
} else if ("compatibility".equals(mixedContentMode)) {
view.getSettings().setMixedContentMode(WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_COMPATIBILITY_MODE);
}
}
}
#Override
protected void addEventEmitters(ThemedReactContext reactContext, WebView view) {
view.setWebViewClient(new ReactWebViewClient());
}
#Override
public
#Nullable
Map<String, Integer> getCommandsMap() {
return MapBuilder.of(
"goBack", COMMAND_GO_BACK,
"goForward", COMMAND_GO_FORWARD,
"reload", COMMAND_RELOAD,
"stopLoading", COMMAND_STOP_LOADING,
"postMessage", COMMAND_POST_MESSAGE,
"injectJavaScript", COMMAND_INJECT_JAVASCRIPT
);
}
#Override
public void receiveCommand(WebView root, int commandId, #Nullable ReadableArray args) {
switch (commandId) {
case COMMAND_GO_BACK:
root.goBack();
break;
case COMMAND_GO_FORWARD:
root.goForward();
break;
case COMMAND_RELOAD:
root.reload();
break;
case COMMAND_STOP_LOADING:
root.stopLoading();
break;
case COMMAND_POST_MESSAGE:
try {
JSONObject eventInitDict = new JSONObject();
eventInitDict.put("data", args.getString(0));
root.loadUrl("javascript:(function () {" +
"var event;" +
"var data = " + eventInitDict.toString() + ";" +
"try {" +
"event = new MessageEvent('message', data);" +
"} catch (e) {" +
"event = document.createEvent('MessageEvent');" +
"event.initMessageEvent('message', true, true, data.data, data.origin, data.lastEventId, data.source);" +
"}" +
"document.dispatchEvent(event);" +
"})();");
} catch (JSONException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
break;
case COMMAND_INJECT_JAVASCRIPT:
root.loadUrl("javascript:" + args.getString(0));
break;
}
}
#Override
public void onDropViewInstance(WebView webView) {
super.onDropViewInstance(webView);
((ThemedReactContext) webView.getContext()).removeLifecycleEventListener((ReactWebView) webView);
((ReactWebView) webView).cleanupCallbacksAndDestroy();
}
private WebView.PictureListener getPictureListener() {
if (mPictureListener == null) {
mPictureListener = new WebView.PictureListener() {
#Override
public void onNewPicture(WebView webView, Picture picture) {
dispatchEvent(
webView,
new ContentSizeChangeEvent(
webView.getId(),
webView.getWidth(),
webView.getContentHeight()));
}
};
}
return mPictureListener;
}
private static void dispatchEvent(WebView webView, Event event) {
ReactContext reactContext = (ReactContext) webView.getContext();
EventDispatcher eventDispatcher =
reactContext.getNativeModule(UIManagerModule.class).getEventDispatcher();
eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(event);
}
}

I could not find this solution anywhere so I thought I would share, I hope it helps...
To enable the browse button to work and subsequently allow file access you can replace the above and this react-native files with these modified versions:
node_modules/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/ThemedReactContext.java
/**
* Copyright (c) 2015-present, Facebook, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
* This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. An additional grant
* of patent rights can be found in the PATENTS file in the same directory.
*/
package com.facebook.react.uimanager;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ActivityEventListener;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactApplicationContext;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactContext;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.LifecycleEventListener;
//
/**
* Wraps {#link ReactContext} with the base {#link Context} passed into the constructor.
* It provides also a way to start activities using the viewContext to which RN native views belong.
* It delegates lifecycle listener registration to the original instance of {#link ReactContext}
* which is supposed to receive the lifecycle events. At the same time we disallow receiving
* lifecycle events for this wrapper instances.
* TODO: T7538544 Rename ThemedReactContext to be in alignment with name of ReactApplicationContext
*/
public class ThemedReactContext extends ReactContext {
private final ReactApplicationContext mReactApplicationContext;
public ThemedReactContext(ReactApplicationContext reactApplicationContext, Context base) {
super(base);
initializeWithInstance(reactApplicationContext.getCatalystInstance());
mReactApplicationContext = reactApplicationContext;
}
#Override
public void addLifecycleEventListener(LifecycleEventListener listener) {
mReactApplicationContext.addLifecycleEventListener(listener);
}
#Override
public void removeLifecycleEventListener(LifecycleEventListener listener) {
mReactApplicationContext.removeLifecycleEventListener(listener);
}
#Override
public void addActivityEventListener(ActivityEventListener listener) {
mReactApplicationContext.addActivityEventListener(listener);
}
#Override
public void removeActivityEventListener(ActivityEventListener listener) {
mReactApplicationContext.removeActivityEventListener(listener);
}
#Override
public boolean hasCurrentActivity() {
return mReactApplicationContext.hasCurrentActivity();
}
#Override
public
#Nullable
Activity getCurrentActivity() {
return mReactApplicationContext.getCurrentActivity();
}
}
The second file is listed above

ACRA 4.9.0 : How can I write ACRA report to file (in Application data folder)

I want to write the crash report in text file using latest Acra 4.9.0.
I can,t example for this latest version.
I tried using available documentation.
Acra is enabled
but it,s not writing in the file.
myApp
package com.myApp;
import org.acra.ACRA;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import com.myApp.Application.AppLauncher;
import com.myApp.interfaces.AppEvents;
import com.myApp.R;
import com.utils.Config;
import com.utils.Constants;
import com.utils.DeviceValidator;
public class myApp extends FragmentActivity
{
private AppLauncher appLauncher = null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if(!ACRA.isACRASenderServiceProcess())
{
setContentView(R.layout.activity_myApp);
appLauncher = new AppLauncher();
appLauncher.registerEventListener(appEventsListener);
appLauncher.initApp(this);
}
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if(!DeviceValidator.isDeviceValid())
{
return;
}
appLauncher.activityOnPause();
}
#Override
protected void onRestart() {
super.onRestart();
}
#Override
protected void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
}
#Override
public void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
appLauncher.activityOnResume();
}
}
AcraApplication
package com.myAPP;
import org.acra.ACRA;
import org.acra.ReportField;
import org.acra.ReportingInteractionMode;
import org.acra.annotation.ReportsCrashes;
import org.acra.sender.HttpSender.Method;
import android.app.Application;
#ReportsCrashes(
formUri = "http://staging.jemtv.com/variable_dump/index.php",
customReportContent = { ReportField.REPORT_ID, ReportField.DEVICE_ID, ReportField.APP_VERSION_NAME, ReportField.ANDROID_VERSION, ReportField.STACK_TRACE, ReportField.CUSTOM_DATA, ReportField.LOGCAT },
httpMethod = Method.POST,
reportSenderFactoryClasses = org.acra.util.MyOwnSenderFactory.class,
mode = ReportingInteractionMode.SILENT
)
public class AcraApplication extends Application
{
public AcraApplication()
{
super();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
ACRA.init(this);
}
}
MyOwnSender
package org.acra.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.acra.ReportField;
import org.acra.collector.CrashReportData;
import org.acra.config.ACRAConfiguration;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSender;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSenderException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.util.Log;
public class MyOwnSender implements ReportSender {
private static final String FILE_NAME = "AcraReport.txt";
//private final Map<ReportField, String> mMapping = new HashMap<ReportField, String>();
//private FileWriter crashReport = null;
MyOwnSender(Context context, #NonNull ACRAConfiguration config)
{
Log.d("testAcra", "MyOwnSender created");
/* File logFile = new File(context.getFilesDir().getPath() + "/" + FILE_NAME, FILE_NAME);
try {
crashReport = new FileWriter(logFile, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}*/
}
#Override
public void send(Context context, CrashReportData report) throws ReportSenderException
{
// Iterate over the CrashReportData instance and do whatever
// you need with each pair of ReportField key / String value
String finalReport = createCrashReport(report);
String tempFile = context.getFilesDir().getPath() + "/" + FILE_NAME;
try
{
File detailedFile = new File(tempFile);
if(!detailedFile.exists())
detailedFile.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(detailedFile, true);
stream.write(finalReport.getBytes());
Log.d("testAcra","adding to file: "+stream);
stream.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
/*final Map<String, String> finalReport = remap(report);
try {
BufferedWriter buf = new BufferedWriter(crashReport);
Set<Entry<String, String>> set = reportBody.entrySet();
Iterator<Entry<String, String>> i = set.iterator();
while (i.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry<String, String> me = (Entry<String, String>) i.next();
buf.append("[" + me.getKey() + "]=" + me.getValue());
}
buf.flush();
buf.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("TAG", "IO ERROR", e);
}*/
}
private String createCrashReport(CrashReportData crashReportData){
StringBuilder body = new StringBuilder();
body.append("ReportID : " + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.REPORT_ID))
.append("\n")
.append("DeviceID : " + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.DEVICE_ID))
.append("\n")
.append("AppVersionName : " + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.APP_VERSION_NAME))
.append("\n")
.append("Android Version : " + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.ANDROID_VERSION))
.append("\n")
.append("CustomData : " + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.CUSTOM_DATA))
.append("\n")
.append("STACK TRACE : \n" + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.STACK_TRACE))
.append("\n")
.append("LogCAT : \n" + crashReportData.getProperty(ReportField.LOGCAT));
return body.toString();
}
/* private Map<String, String> remap(Map<ReportField, String> report) {
Set<ReportField>fields = ACRA.getConfig().getReportFields();
final Map<String, String> finalReport = new HashMap<String, String>(report.size());
for (ReportField field : fields)
{
if (mMapping == null || mMapping.get(field) == null)
finalReport.put(field.toString(), report.get(field));
else
finalReport.put(mMapping.get(field), report.get(field));
}
return finalReport;
}*/
}
MyOwnSenderFactory
package org.acra.util;
import org.acra.config.ACRAConfiguration;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSender;
import org.acra.sender.ReportSenderFactory;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
public class MyOwnSenderFactory implements ReportSenderFactory {
// NB requires a no arg constructor.
/*MyOwnSenderFactory()
{
Log.e("testAcra", "MyOwnSenderFactory created");
}*/
#Override
#NonNull
public ReportSender create(#NonNull Context context, #NonNull ACRAConfiguration config) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return new MyOwnSender(context, config);
}
}

Because i was using jar file instead of aar
in my manifest i was missing
<service
android:name="org.acra.sender.SenderService"
android:exported="false"
android:process=":acra" />
enter code here
That,s why SendeService used in Acra was not starting.

I want to write in application data folder
That is called internal data
I have created my own saver class to handle all of those savings:
import android.content.Context;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Saver {
static FileOutputStream fos;
static FileInputStream fis;
public static void save(String filename, String data, Context c){
try {
fos = c.openFileOutput(filename, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
fos.write(data.getBytes());
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String file;
public String getFile(){return file;}
public void setFile(String loc){
file = loc;
}
String result;
private static String mainLoad(String fn, Context c){
String collected = null;
try{
fis = c.openFileInput(fn);
byte[] dataArray = new byte[fis.available()];
while(fis.read(dataArray) != -1){
collected = new String(dataArray);
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}finally{
try {
fis.close();
return collected;
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
}
public static int loadInt(String fn, Context c){
if(mainLoad(fn,c) == null) return 0;
else return Integer.parseInt(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
public static double loadDouble(String fn, Context c){
if(mainLoad(fn,c) == null) return 0;
else return Double.parseDouble(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
public static float loadFloat(String fn, Context c){
return Float.parseFloat(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
public static String loadString(String fn, Context c){
return mainLoad(fn, c);
}
public static Boolean loadBoolean(String fn, Context c){
if(mainLoad(fn,c) == null) return false;
else return Boolean.parseBoolean(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
public static BigInteger loadBigInteger(String fn, Context c){
return new BigInteger(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
public static BigDecimal loadBigDecimal(String fn, Context c){
return new BigDecimal(mainLoad(fn,c));
}
}
I want to write the crash report in text file using latest Acra 4.9.0. I can,t example for this latest version.
If you want to write to a .txt file on server, try this backend. Uses the default sender:
<?php
// Outputs all POST parameters to a text file. The file name is the date_time of the report reception
$fileName = date('Y-m-d_H-i-s').'.txt';
$file = fopen($fileName,'w') or die('Could not create report file: ' . $fileName);
foreach($_POST as $key => $value) {
$reportLine = $key." = ".$value."\n";
fwrite($file, $reportLine) or die ('Could not write to report file ' . $reportLine);
}
fclose($file);
?>
If you only want to write locally, then the point of ACRA disappears as you cannot get the files.
If you create .txt files to transmit them, it is actually better to use the backend I linked. It transmits the raw data, and you can get all your fields in a .txt file

Using NanoHTTPD in Android

I am trying to use NanoHTTP to serve up an HTML file. However, NanoHTTP is relatively un-documented, and I am new to Android. My question is, where do I store the html file, and how specifically can I serve it up using NanoHTTP.

A late answer but may be useful to others.
Here is a simple hello Web Server, not exactly what you ask, but you can continue from here. The following program supposes you have a www directory in the root of the SD Card and a file index.html inside.
Main activity Httpd.java:
package com.inforscience.web;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Httpd extends Activity
{
private WebServer server;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
server = new WebServer();
try {
server.start();
} catch(IOException ioe) {
Log.w("Httpd", "The server could not start.");
}
Log.w("Httpd", "Web server initialized.");
}
// DON'T FORGET to stop the server
#Override
public void onDestroy()
{
super.onDestroy();
if (server != null)
server.stop();
}
private class WebServer extends NanoHTTPD {
public WebServer()
{
super(8080);
}
#Override
public Response serve(String uri, Method method,
Map<String, String> header,
Map<String, String> parameters,
Map<String, String> files) {
String answer = "";
try {
// Open file from SD Card
File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
FileReader index = new FileReader(root.getAbsolutePath() +
"/www/index.html");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(index);
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
answer += line;
}
reader.close();
} catch(IOException ioe) {
Log.w("Httpd", ioe.toString());
}
return new NanoHTTPD.Response(answer);
}
}
}
Obviously the NanoHTTPD class must be in the same package.
You need to grant internet permission in AndroidManifest.xml.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
and read external storage permission.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
EDIT: To access the server open you web browser with the IP of your device, e.g. 192.168.1.20:8080.
NOTES:
Tested in Android 2.3
The use of port 80 is restricted to the root user(http://www.mail-archive.com/android-developers#googlegroups.com/msg47377.html).

Pretty good source code can be found here:
https://github.com/Teaonly/android-eye
Chceck assets folder where html and JavaScript files are stored
https://github.com/Teaonly/android-eye/tree/master/assets
TeaServer - server implementation
https://github.com/Teaonly/android-eye/blob/master/src/teaonly/droideye/TeaServer.java
MainActivity - server initialization
https://github.com/Teaonly/android-eye/blob/master/src/teaonly/droideye/MainActivity.java

Updated WebServer class (see rendon's reply) that works with current NanoHTTPD version:
private class WebServer extends NanoHTTPD {
public WebServer() {
super(8080);
}
#Override
public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
String answer = "";
try {
// Open file from SD Card
File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
FileReader index = new FileReader(root.getAbsolutePath() +
"/www/index.html");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(index);
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
answer += line;
}
reader.close();
} catch(IOException ioe) {
Log.w("Httpd", ioe.toString());
}
return newFixedLengthResponse(answer);
}
}

Take a look at how I serve HTML files and other type of files too.
I have a AndroidWebServer class which extends the Nanohttpd class.
This is my response method -->
public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
String uri=session.getUri();
String msg = "<html><body><h1>Hello server</h1>\n";
File [] arrayfile;
int i=0;
try{
session.parseBody(new HashMap<String, String>());
}catch (ResponseException | IOException r){
r.printStackTrace();
}
Map<String, String> parms = session.getParms();
if (parms.get("username") == null) {
msg += "<form action='?' method='get'>\n <p>Your name: <input type='text' name='username'></p>\n" + "</form>\n";
} else {
msg += "<p>Hello, " + parms.get("username") + "!</p>";
}
msg += "<br><br><a href='/Open_rap'>Open Image of Lionel Messi</a><br><br>";
msg += "<br><br><a href='/files'>Browse Files</a><br><br>";
msg += "<br><br><a href='/getmethod'>GET METHOD OPERATION</a><br><br>";
msg += "<br><br><a href='/postmethod'>POST METHOD OPERATION</a><br><br>";
msg += "<br><br><a href='/jquery'>JQUERY OPERATION</a><br><br>";
if(uri.equals("/hello")){
String response="Hello World";
return newFixedLengthResponse(response);
}
else if(uri.equals("/getmethod")){
String html="<html><head><h1>Welcome to the Form</h1><head/><body>";
if(parms.get("name")==null){
html +="<form action='' method='get'> \n " +
"<p>Enter Your Name:</p> <input type='text' name='name'>" +
"</form>" +
"</body>";
}
else{
html +="<p>Hello Mr. "+ parms.get("name") +"</p>"+
"</body> ";
}
html +="</html>";
return newFixedLengthResponse(html);
}
else if(uri.equals("/postmethod")){
String html="<html><head><h1>Welcome to the Form</h1><head/><body>";
Map<String, String> files = new HashMap<String, String>();
Method method = session.getMethod();
String postParameter="";
html +="<form action='' method='post'> \n " +
"<p>Enter Your Name:</p> <input type='text' name='name'>" +
"</form>";
if (Method.POST.equals(method) || Method.PUT.equals(method)) {
try {
session.parseBody(files);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
try {
// return newFixedLengthResponse(Response.Status.INTERNAL_ERROR, MIME_PLAINTEXT, "SERVER INTERNAL ERROR: IOException: " + ioe.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d("Exception", e.getMessage());
}
} catch (ResponseException re) {
try {
// return newFixedLengthResponse(re.getStatus(), MIME_PLAINTEXT, re.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d("Exception", re.getMessage());
}
}
}
html +="</body></html>";
String postBody = session.getQueryParameterString();
postParameter = session.getParms().get("name");
Log.d("Postbody",postBody+"\n"+postParameter);
if(postParameter!=null){
String html1="<html><head><h1>"+ postParameter +"</h1><head></html>";
return newFixedLengthResponse(html1);
}
return newFixedLengthResponse(Response.Status.OK,"text/html",html);
}
else if(uri.equals("/Open_rap")){
File root= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
FileInputStream fis = null;
File file = new File(root.getAbsolutePath() + "/www/messi.jpg");
Log.d("Path",root.getAbsolutePath());
try{
if(file.exists())
{
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
}
else
Log.d("FOF :", "File Not exists:");
}catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return newFixedLengthResponse(Response.Status.OK,"image/jpeg",fis, file.length() );
}
else {
return newFixedLengthResponse(msg + "</body></html>\n");
}
}
As you can see, I have implemented GET and POST method. You can find each in this part of the code uri.equals("/getmethod") and uri.equals("/getmethod").
Also, you can see the part --> uri.equals("/openrap") , here I am serving a JPG file to the client's browser and the image is present in the internal directory at /www/ folder.
Ping me if you have any doubts.

Try this...
Create 2 packages(activity, util), only for organization
In activity create the class MainActivity.java in util create the class AndroidWebServer.java
package awserverfatepi.com.activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import awserverfatepi.com.R;
import awserverfatepi.com.util.AndroidWebServer;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 8080;
private AndroidWebServer androidWebServer;
private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiverNetworkState;
private static boolean isStarted = false;
private CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout;
private EditText editTextPort;
private FloatingActionButton floatingActionButtonOnOff;
private View textViewMessage;
private TextView textViewIpAccess;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initGui();
setIpAccess();
floatingActionButtonOnOff = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButtonOnOff);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (isConnectedInWifi()) {
if (!isStarted && startAndroidWebServer()) {
isStarted = true;
textViewMessage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setBackgroundTintList(ContextCompat.getColorStateList(MainActivity.this,
R.color.colorGreen));
editTextPort.setEnabled(false);
} else if (stopAndroidWebServer()) {
isStarted = false;
textViewMessage.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
floatingActionButtonOnOff.setBackgroundTintList(ContextCompat.getColorStateList(MainActivity.this,
R.color.colorRed));
editTextPort.setEnabled(true);
}
} else {
Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout, getString(R.string.wifi_message), Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
initBroadcastReceiverNetworkStateChanged();
}
private void initGui() {
coordinatorLayout = (CoordinatorLayout) findViewById(R.id.coordinatorLayout);
editTextPort = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextPort);
textViewMessage = findViewById(R.id.textViewMessage);
textViewIpAccess = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textViewIpAccess);
}
private boolean startAndroidWebServer() {
if (!isStarted) {
int port = getPortFromEditText();
try {
if (port == 0) {
throw new Exception();
}
androidWebServer = new AndroidWebServer(port);
androidWebServer.start();
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Snackbar.make(coordinatorLayout, "A porta " + port + " não está funcionando, por favor altere para outra no intervalo" +
" entre 1000 e 9999.", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
return false;
}
private boolean stopAndroidWebServer() {
if (isStarted && androidWebServer != null) {
androidWebServer.stop();
return true;
}
return false;
}
private void setIpAccess() {
textViewIpAccess.setText(getIpAccess());
}
private void initBroadcastReceiverNetworkStateChanged() {
final IntentFilter filters = new IntentFilter();
filters.addAction("android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED");
filters.addAction("android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE");
broadcastReceiverNetworkState = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
setIpAccess();
}
};
super.registerReceiver(broadcastReceiverNetworkState, filters);
}
private String getIpAccess() {
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
int ipAddress = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo().getIpAddress();
final String formatedIpAddress = String.format("%d.%d.%d.%d", (ipAddress & 0xff), (ipAddress >> 8 & 0xff),
(ipAddress >> 16 & 0xff), (ipAddress >> 24 & 0xff));
return "http://" + formatedIpAddress + ":";
}
private int getPortFromEditText() {
String valueEditText = editTextPort.getText().toString();
return (valueEditText.length() > 0) ? Integer.parseInt(valueEditText) : DEFAULT_PORT;
}
public boolean isConnectedInWifi() {
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = ((ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isAvailable() && networkInfo.isConnected()
&& wifiManager.isWifiEnabled() && networkInfo.getTypeName().equals("WIFI")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent evt) {
if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
if (isStarted) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle(R.string.warning)
.setMessage(R.string.dialog_exit_message)
.setPositiveButton(getResources().getString(android.R.string.ok), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(getResources().getString(android.R.string.cancel), null)
.show();
} else {
finish();
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
#Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
stopAndroidWebServer();
isStarted = false;
if (broadcastReceiverNetworkState != null) {
unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceiverNetworkState);
}
}
}
In the AndroidWebserver.java
package awserverfatepi.com.util;
import java.util.Map;
import fi.iki.elonen.NanoHTTPD;
public class AndroidWebServer extends NanoHTTPD {
public AndroidWebServer(int port) {
super(port);
}
public AndroidWebServer(String hostname, int port) {
super(hostname, port);
}
#Override
public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
String msg = "<html><body><h1>Hello World</h1>\n";
Map<String, String> parms = session.getParms();
if (parms.get("username") == null) {
msg += "<form action='?' method='get'>\n <p>Seu nome: <input type='text' name='username'></p>\n" + "</form>\n";
} else {
msg += "<p>Hello, " + parms.get("username") + "!</p>";
}
return newFixedLengthResponse( msg + "</body></html>\n" );
}
}
Don't forget Manifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
And last
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/coordinatorLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="150dp"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/header" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#color/colorPrimaryLight"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textViewIpAccess"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="http://000.000.000.000:"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/editTextPort"
android:layout_width="60dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:hint="8080"
android:inputType="numberDecimal"
android:maxLength="4"
android:text="8080"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textViewMessage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"
android:layout_marginRight="50dp"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/message"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:visibility="invisible" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/floatingActionButtonOnOff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:src="#drawable/on_btn"
app:backgroundTint="#color/colorRed" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

One more example based on previous posts with AssetManager, MimeTypes and routing.
This static server will work for React apps. Your can run React app by using Andorid WebView. Create main/assets/index.html or copy React build folder into main/assets/ directory. Add url http://localhost:8080 to your WebView or browser.
package com.example.httpd;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.FileNameMap;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Random;
import fi.iki.elonen.NanoHTTPD;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
private HttpServer server;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
server = new HttpServer();
try {
server.start();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
Log.d(TAG, "The server could not start.");
}
Log.d(TAG, "Web server initialized.");
}
// DON'T FORGET to stop the server
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (server != null)
server.stop();
}
private class HttpServer extends NanoHTTPD {
public static final String
MIME_PLAINTEXT = "text/plain",
MIME_HTML = "text/html",
MIME_JS = "application/javascript",
MIME_CSS = "text/css",
MIME_PNG = "image/png",
MIME_DEFAULT_BINARY = "application/octet-stream",
MIME_XML = "text/xml";
private static final int PORT = 8080;
private static final String TAG = "HttpServer";
private AssetManager assetManager;
public HttpServer() {
super(PORT);
}
#Override
public Response serve(IHTTPSession session) {
assetManager = getAssets();
InputStream inputStream;
Response response = newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST, MIME_PLAINTEXT, null);
String uri = session.getUri();
try {
if (session.getMethod() == Method.GET && uri != null) {
if (uri.contains(".js")) {
inputStream = assetManager.open(uri.substring(1));
return newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, MIME_JS, inputStream);
} else if (uri.contains(".css")) {
inputStream = assetManager.open(uri.substring(1));
return newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, MIME_CSS, inputStream);
} else if (uri.contains(".png")) {
inputStream = assetManager.open(uri.substring(1));
return newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, MIME_PNG, inputStream);
} else if (uri.contains("/mnt/sdcard")) {
Log.d(TAG, "request for media on sdCard " + uri);
File file = new File(uri);
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
FileNameMap fileNameMap = URLConnection.getFileNameMap();
String contentType = fileNameMap.getContentTypeFor(uri);
Response streamResponse = newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, contentType, fileInputStream);
Random random = new Random();
String hexString = Integer.toHexString(random.nextInt());
streamResponse.addHeader("ETag", hexString);
streamResponse.addHeader("Connection", "Keep-alive");
return streamResponse;
} else {
inputStream = assetManager.open("index.html");
return newChunkedResponse(Response.Status.OK, MIME_HTML, inputStream);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, e.toString());
}
return response;
}
}
}
build.gradle
dependencies {
...
implementation 'org.nanohttpd:nanohttpd:2.3.1'
...
}
res/values/strings.html
<resources>
<string name="http_index">index.html</string>
</resources>
AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Have a nice day! :)

How to get gmail user's contacts?

I need to retrieve the email addresses that the user has stored in his gmail account. In my app, the user can now decide to invite a friend of him. I want that the application (if the user tell me "ok") presents a list of the user's contacts email addresses stored in gmail, among which he can choose one or more...
I know that exists Authentication and Authorization for Google APIs". Is it the right way? And, how to use them in Android?

I hope this will help for someone like me, because I have searched a lot for this and finally done with the below.
I have used GData java client library for Google Contacts API v3.
package com.example.cand;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import com.google.gdata.client.Query;
import com.google.gdata.client.Service;
import com.google.gdata.client.contacts.ContactsService;
import com.google.gdata.data.Link;
import com.google.gdata.data.contacts.ContactEntry;
import com.google.gdata.data.contacts.ContactFeed;
import com.google.gdata.util.AuthenticationException;
import com.google.gdata.util.NoLongerAvailableException;
import com.google.gdata.util.ServiceException;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private URL feedUrl;
private static final String username="yourUsername";
private static final String pwd="yourPassword";
private ContactsService service;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
String url = "https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full";
try {
this.feedUrl = new URL(url);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
new GetTask().execute();
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
private class GetTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>{
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
service = new ContactsService("ContactsSample");
try {
service.setUserCredentials(username, pwd);
} catch (AuthenticationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
queryEntries();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
private void queryEntries() throws IOException, ServiceException{
Query myQuery = new Query(feedUrl);
myQuery.setMaxResults(50);
myQuery.setStartIndex(1);
myQuery.setStringCustomParameter("showdeleted", "false");
myQuery.setStringCustomParameter("requirealldeleted", "false");
// myQuery.setStringCustomParameter("sortorder", "ascending");
// myQuery.setStringCustomParameter("orderby", "");
try{
ContactFeed resultFeed = (ContactFeed)this.service.query(myQuery, ContactFeed.class);
for (ContactEntry entry : resultFeed.getEntries()) {
printContact(entry);
}
System.err.println("Total: " + resultFeed.getEntries().size() + " entries found");
}
catch (NoLongerAvailableException ex) {
System.err.println("Not all placehorders of deleted entries are available");
}
}
private void printContact(ContactEntry contact) throws IOException, ServiceException{
System.err.println("Id: " + contact.getId());
if (contact.getTitle() != null)
System.err.println("Contact name: " + contact.getTitle().getPlainText());
else {
System.err.println("Contact has no name");
}
System.err.println("Last updated: " + contact.getUpdated().toUiString());
if (contact.hasDeleted()) {
System.err.println("Deleted:");
}
// ElementHelper.printContact(System.err, contact);
Link photoLink = contact.getLink("http://schemas.google.com/contacts/2008/rel#photo", "image/*");
if (photoLink.getEtag() != null) {
Service.GDataRequest request = service.createLinkQueryRequest(photoLink);
request.execute();
InputStream in = request.getResponseStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile("/tmp/" + contact.getSelfLink().getHref().substring(contact.getSelfLink().getHref().lastIndexOf('/') + 1), "rw");
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
for (int read = 0; (read = in.read(buffer)) != -1; )
out.write(buffer, 0, read);
file.write(out.toByteArray());
file.close();
in.close();
request.end();
}
System.err.println("Photo link: " + photoLink.getHref());
String photoEtag = photoLink.getEtag();
System.err.println(" Photo ETag: " + (photoEtag != null ? photoEtag : "(No contact photo uploaded)"));
System.err.println("Self link: " + contact.getSelfLink().getHref());
System.err.println("Edit link: " + contact.getEditLink().getHref());
System.err.println("ETag: " + contact.getEtag());
System.err.println("-------------------------------------------\n");
}
}
Required library files: you can get these jars from here
gdata-client-1.0.jar
gdata-client-meta-1.0.jar
gdata-contacts-3.0.jar
gdata-contacts-meta-3.0.jar
gdata-core-1.0.jar
guava-11.0.2.jar
Note: Add internet permission in AndroidManifest file.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>