How to send JSON data to a server in android?

How to send JSON data to a server in android? - android

With all the old methods been deprecated such as http post , response ,http client, string entity etc, i want to know how can i post json data to a server in android in 2017. My app is supposed to register or send JSON data such as email,contact number and password to a server using POST method and in turn server will give JSON response such as status , message and an array named data. Data is an array of only 2 objects (ie token and email). Please Help.

I think you need to try Loopj library for sending Json Data
you can try this link
and also it is quite easy to undestand
You can try another link
try{
AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("email",email);
obj.put("contact_number",contact_number);
obj.put("password",password);
entity = new StringEntity(obj.toString());
client.post(getApplicationContext(), "Your_URL", entity, "application/json", new TextHttpResponseHandler() {
#Override
public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers, String responseString, Throwable throwable) {
Log.d("LoginActivity","Failed");
Log.d("LoginActivity","body " + responseString);
}
#Override
public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers, String responseString) {
Log.d("LoginActivity","data " + responseString);
try {
JSONObject respObj = new JSONObject(responseString);
String data = respObj.toString();
Log.d("LoginActivity","Data : " + data);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}catch (Exception ex){
Log.d("LoginActivity","Getting Exception "+ex.toString());
}

Try like this
private void registerUser(){
final String username = editTextUsername.getText().toString().trim();
final String password = editTextPassword.getText().toString().trim();
final String email = editTextEmail.getText().toString().trim();
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, REGISTER_URL,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,response,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,error.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams(){
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put(KEY_USERNAME,username);
params.put(KEY_PASSWORD,password);
params.put(KEY_EMAIL, email);
return params;
}
};
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
}

Related

Android - Volley library: Session expired issue in SSL production environment

I had 2 pages: first one is login page and second is category page. In login API after entering the credentials, I am getting the response as sesssion id from response header.
The sesssion id will be saved and it will use for further API calls. I am trying to call second API (category page). In this page, as an input am passing the saved session id in the request header. Getting response as "session expired". Also tried to pass Set-Cookie: PHPSESSID=d9f9sdkfjs9 in the request header. but it didn't work.
Note :
I am experiencing this issue in production environment only (SSL included)
I am using volley library for handling APIs.
public void fnCallLoginAPI() {
try {
//DEMO URL
//final String URL="http://demo.io/api/api.php?m=login";
//LIVE URL
final String URL = "https://www.live.com/shop/api/api.php?m=login";
final String requestBody = "email=abc.b#xyz.com" + "&password=43443==" + "&strPlatform=i" + "&strDeviceToken=null";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
String strResponse = response;
System.out.println("THE RESPONSE IS in PROFILE IS" + response);
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
})
{
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Cookie", "PHPSESSID=" + sessionID);
return headers;
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
byte[] body = new byte[0];
try {
System.out.println("THE REQIEST BODY IS" + requestBody);
body = requestBody.getBytes("UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
Log.e("TAG", "Unable to gets bytes from JSON", e.fillInStackTrace());
}
return body;
}
};
AppApplication.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(stringRequest, "assignment");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public void fnCallCateGoryAPI(){
try { final String URL ="https://www.live.com/shop/api/api.php?m=getcategories";
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
String strResponse = response;
System.out.println("THE RESPONSE IS in PROFILE IS" + response);
JSONObject jsonObj = null;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(strResponse);
sessionID = jsonObj.optString("session_id");
System.out.print("sessionID" + sessionID);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
})
{
};
AppApplication.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(stringRequest, "assignment");
} catch (Exception e) {}
}}

#fazil try after increasing the token expiration time from the backend

#fazil : I was facing something similar in my projects too and the reason i understood was actually due to multiple header values set under same key "Set-Cookie".
Please do check this in your logs.
Also, make sure that you have set the headers properly in your request(check the logs of request and response from your Server).
If everything implemented is correct and the issue is due to multiple values in the same header you need to check this implementation of volley : https://github.com/georgiecasey/android-volley-duplicateheadersfix

Android Json Arraylist to Server with Restful Web service

This is my Arraylist which I get from the previous fragment,
listoftags = getArguments().getParcelableArrayList("data");
It works well. Now I have to send this with some parameters like below:
public void volleyJsonObjectRequest(final String SessionID , final String CustomerID, final String ServiceState , final String ServiceID, final String Address, final String PaymentMode, final String CustomerComments , final ArrayList Items){
String REQUEST_TAG = "volleyJsonObjectRequest";
// POST parameters
CustomRequest request = new CustomRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+response.toString());
/* String status = response.optString("StatusMessage");
String actionstatus = response.optString("ActionStatus");
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), ""+status, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if(actionstatus.equals("Success"))
{
// Intent i = new Intent(SignActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
// startActivity(i);
// finish();
}*/
dismissProgress();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Error."+error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+error.toString());
dismissProgress();
}
}) {
/* #Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
}*/
public String getBodyContentType()
{
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
JSONArray jsArray = new JSONArray(listoftags);
params.put("SessionID", SessionID);
params.put("CustomerID", CustomerID);
params.put("ServiceState", ServiceState);
params.put("ServiceID", ServiceID);
params.put("Address", Address);
params.put("PaymentMode",PaymentMode);
params.put("CustomerComments",CustomerComments);
params.put("Items",jsArray.toString());
return params;
}
};
AppSingleton.getInstance(getActivity().getApplicationContext())
.addToRequestQueue(request, REQUEST_TAG);
}
but it getting error to me I want to send it like
// server side //
{
"SessionID":"9lm5255sg0ti9",
"CustomerID":"9",
"ServiceState":"Karnataka",
"ServiceID":"3",
"Address":"sfaff",
"PaymentMode":"cash",
"CustomerComments":"this is fine",
"Items":[
{
"ItemId":1,
"Cost":6777,
"Quantity":33333
}
]
}
How can send arraylist, with other strings, as raw data using volley on server.

JsonObjectRequest can be used to execute rest api using json as input.
JsonObject jobj = new JsonObject();
jobj.put("key","value");
jobj.put("key","value");
jobj.put("key","value");
jobj.put("key","value");
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(requestURL, jobj, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
});
*Now add this request in request queue of volley.*
Here jobj is containing input parameters. It can contain even json array inside a JsonObject. Let me know in case of any query.

Rather then volley try retrofit. Make pojo model of your object you want to send, you can make that from pojo classes from https://www.jsonschema2pojo.org the send the whole object on restapi

// try the request //
try {
REQUEST QUEUE
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity());
String URL = url;
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
Iterator itr = listoftags.iterator();
while(itr.hasNext()){
AddRowItem ad=(AddRowItem)itr.next();
jsonObject.put("ItemId:",1);
jsonObject.put("Cost:",ad.getPrices());
jsonObject.put("Quantity:",ad.getQty());
// Log.d("ItemId:",""+1+" "+"Cost:"+ad.getPrices()+" "+"Quantity:"+ad.getQty());
}
jsonArray.put(jsonObject);
JSON VALUES PUT
jsonBody.put("SessionID", "9kp0851kh6mk3");
jsonBody.put("CustomerID", "9");
jsonBody.put("ServiceState", "Karnataka");
jsonBody.put("ServiceID", "3");
jsonBody.put("Address", "Address Demo");
jsonBody.put("PaymentMode", "cost");
jsonBody.put("CustomerComments", "Android Volley Demo");
jsonBody.put("Items", jsonArray);
final String requestBody = jsonBody.toString();
Log.d("string ---- >",""+requestBody);
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
showToast("get value"+response.toString());
try {
JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(response);
String action = jObj.get("ActionStatus").toString();
String status = jObj.getString("StatusMessage");
{"ActionStatus":"Success","StatusMessage":"Order Created","RefIDName":"OrderID","RefIDValue":19}
showToast("get value"+action);
}
catch (JSONException e)
{
showToast("get error"+e.toString());
Log.d("errorissue",""+e.toString());
}
dismissProgress();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
// error response //
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
showToast("get error"+error.toString());
dismissProgress();
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return requestBody == null ? null : requestBody.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s", requestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
dismissProgress();
}
}
}
// THIS IS THE WAY ISSUE RESLOVED //
THANKS EVERYONE ...

How to post JSON data using volley library?

I have following format of posting data to server. I want to post these data to server using volley library and following request contains multiple images' base64 content also. I am passing this as StringRequest i got the error of invalid JSON data format. How can i post following data to server? Or any other useful way to pass following data to server then also let me know. So that i can solve this problem and efficiently can upload on server.
{
"TakeoffID": "2",
"ViewPhoto1": "image base64 content",
"ViewPhoto2": "image base64 content",
"LineItems": [
{
"OrderLineid": "964",
"OrderLinePhoto1": "image base64 content",
"OrderLinePhoto2": "image base64 content"
},
{
"OrderLineid": "963",
"OrderLinePhoto1": "image base64 content",
"OrderLinePhoto2": "image base64 content"
}
]
}
===========
Following is my code to upload above data:
private void uploadImage(final CustomerBean bean,final String line_items)
{
// Showing the progress dialog
final ProgressDialog loading = ProgressDialog.show(mActivity, "Uploading...", "Please wait...", false, false);
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(com.android.volley.Request.Method.POST, Const.API_SYNC_ALL_DATA, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String s)
{
loading.dismiss();
Log.print("======UPLOAD IMAGE=====", s);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError)
{
loading.dismiss();
Toast.makeText(mActivity, volleyError.getMessage().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError
{
Map<String, String> params = new Hashtable<String, String>();
params.put("TakeoffID", "2");
params.put("ViewPhoto1", bean.photo1);
params.put("ViewPhoto2", bean.photo2);
params.put("LineItems", line_items);
// returning parameters
return params;
}
};
// Creating a Request Queue
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(mActivity);
// Adding request to the queue
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);
}
===========================
And I am getting following error from server.
[
{
"code": "-1",
"message": "The json data format is incorrect"
}
]

You can also use following block of code for pass json object to Volley as a parameter. Just check it once.
JSONObject data= new JSONObject();
data.accumulate("username", "mobileGps");
data.accumulate("password", "9565551236");
JSONObject total= new JSONObject();
total.put("data",data);
json = jsonObjectNew.toString();

IMO, you can refer to my following sample code:
try {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String URL = "http://...";
// Prepares POST data...
JSONObject jsonBody = new JSONObject();
jsonBody.put("TakeoffID", "2");
jsonBody.put("ViewPhoto1", "image base64 content");
jsonBody.put("ViewPhoto2", "image base64 content");
// "OrderLineid": "964"...
JSONObject jsonObject1 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject1.put("OrderLineid","964");
jsonObject1.put("OrderLinePhoto1","image base64 content");
jsonObject1.put("OrderLinePhoto2","image base64 content");
// "OrderLineid": "963"...
JSONObject jsonObject2 = new JSONObject();
jsonObject2.put("OrderLineid","963");
jsonObject2.put("OrderLinePhoto1","image base64 content");
jsonObject2.put("OrderLinePhoto2","image base64 content");
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
jsonArray.put(jsonObject1);
jsonArray.put(jsonObject2);
// "LineItems"...
jsonBody.put("LineItems", jsonArray);
final String mRequestBody = jsonBody.toString();
// Volley request...
StringRequest request = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, URL, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
Log.i("VOLLEY", response);
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.e("VOLLEY", error.toString());
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/json; charset=utf-8";
}
#Override
public byte[] getBody() throws AuthFailureError {
try {
return mRequestBody == null ? null : mRequestBody.getBytes("utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
VolleyLog.wtf("Unsupported Encoding while trying to get the bytes of %s using %s",
mRequestBody, "utf-8");
return null;
}
}
};
requestQueue.add(request);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Hope it helps!

Volley JsonObjectRequest Post parameters no longer work

I am trying to send POST parameters in a Volley JsonObjectRequest. Initially, it was working for me by following what the official code says to do of passing a JSONObject containing the parameters in the constructor of the JsonObjectRequest. Then all of a sudden it stopped working and I haven't made any changes to the code that was previously working. The server no longer recognizes that any POST parameters are being sent. Here is my code:
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="http://myserveraddress";
// POST parameters
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
// Request a json response from the provided URL
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjRequest = new JsonObjectRequest
(Request.Method.POST, url, jsonObj, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
// Add the request to the RequestQueue.
queue.add(jsonObjRequest);
Here is the simple tester PHP code on the server:
$response = array("tag" => $_POST["tag"]);
echo json_encode($response);
The response I get is {"tag":null}
Yesterday, it worked fine and was responding with {"tag":"test"}
I haven't changed a single thing, but today it is no longer working.
In the Volley source code constructor javadoc it says that you can pass a JSONObject in the constructor to send post parameters at "#param jsonRequest":
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/volley/+/master/src/main/java/com/android/volley/toolbox/JsonObjectRequest.java
/**
* Creates a new request.
* #param method the HTTP method to use
* #param url URL to fetch the JSON from
* #param jsonRequest A {#link JSONObject} to post with the request. Null is allowed and
* indicates no parameters will be posted along with request.
I have read other posts with similar questions, but the solutions haven't worked for me:
Volley JsonObjectRequest Post request not working
Volley Post JsonObjectRequest ignoring parameters while using getHeader and getParams
Volley not sending a post request with parameters.
I've tried setting the JSONObject in the JsonObjectRequest constructor to null, then overriding and setting the parameters in the "getParams()", "getBody()", and "getPostParams()" methods, but none of those overrides has worked for me. Another suggestion was to use an additional helper class that basically creates a custom request, but that fix is a bit too complex for my needs. If it comes down to it I will do anything to make it work, but I am hoping that there is a simple reason as to why my code was working, and then just stopped, and also a simple solution.

You just have to make a JSONObject from your HashMap of parameters:
String url = "https://www.youraddress.com/";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap();
params.put("first_param", 1);
params.put("second_param", 2);
JSONObject parameters = new JSONObject(params);
JsonObjectRequest jsonRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, parameters, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
//TODO: handle success
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
error.printStackTrace();
//TODO: handle failure
}
});
Volley.newRequestQueue(this).add(jsonRequest);

I ended up using Volley's StringRequest instead, because I was using too much valuable time trying to make JsonObjectRequest work.
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="http://myserveraddress";
StringRequest strRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url,
new Response.Listener<String>()
{
#Override
public void onResponse(String response)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), response, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener()
{
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
})
{
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams()
{
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
return params;
}
};
queue.add(strRequest);
This worked for me. Its just as simple as JsonObjectRequest, but uses a String instead.

I had a similar problem, but I found out that the problem was not on the client side, but in the server side. When you send a JsonObject, you need to get the POST object like this (in the server side):
In PHP:
$json = json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'), true);

You can use StringRequest to do the same things you can wtih JsonObjectRequest, while still beeing able to easily send POST parameters. The only thing you have to do is to create a JsonObject out of the request String you get, and from there you can continue as if it were JsonObjectRequest.
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
//Creating JsonObject from response String
JSONObject jsonObject= new JSONObject(response.toString());
//extracting json array from response string
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("arrname");
JSONObject jsonRow = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
//get value from jsonRow
String resultStr = jsonRow.getString("result");
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> parameters = new HashMap<String,String>();
parameters.put("parameter",param);
return parameters;
}
};
requestQueue.add(stringRequest);

Use CustomJsonObjectRequest helper class mentioned here.
and implement like this -
CustomJsonObjectRequest request = new CustomJsonObjectRequest(Method.POST, URL, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Error.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}) {
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("id", id);
params.put("password", password);
return params;
}
};
VolleySingleton.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(request);

Using the JSONObject object to send parameters means the parameters will be in JSON format in the HTTP POST request body :
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("tag", "test");
params.put("tag2", "test2");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
Will create this JSON object and insert it into the body of the HTTP POST request:
{"tag":"test","tag2":"test2"}
Then the server must decode the JSON to understand these POST parameters.
But normally HTTP POST paramaters are write in the body like:
tag=test&tag2=test2
But NOW here the question is why Volley is set in this manner?
A server reading a HTTP POST method should by standard always try to read parameters also in JSON (other than in plain text) and so a server that does not accomplish is a bad server?
Or instead a HTTP POST body with parameters in JSON is not what normally a server want?

Might help someone and save you some time thinking.
I had a similar issue, the server code was looking for the Content-Type header. It was doing it this way:
if($request->headers->content_type == 'application/json' ){ //Parse JSON... }
But Volley was sending the header like this:
'application/json; charset?utf-8'
Changing the server code to this did the trick:
if( strpos($request->headers->content_type, 'application/json') ){ //Parse JSON...

I had similar problem. But I found out that the problem was not on the server side, but the problem is about cache. You have to clear your RequestQueue Cache.
RequestQueue requestQueue1 = Volley.newRequestQueue(context);
requestQueue1.getCache().clear();

You can do it this way:
CustomRequest request = new CustomRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, null, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+response.toString());
String status = response.optString("StatusMessage");
String actionstatus = response.optString("ActionStatus");
Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, ""+status, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
if(actionstatus.equals("Success"))
{
Intent i = new Intent(SignActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
finish();
}
dismissProgress();
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(SignActivity.this, "Error."+error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("response",""+error.toString());
dismissProgress();
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("Email", emailval);
params.put("PassWord", passwordval);
params.put("FirstName", firstnameval);
params.put("LastName", lastnameval);
params.put("Phone", phoneval);
return params;
}
};
AppSingleton.getInstance(SignActivity.this.getApplicationContext()).addToRequestQueue(request, REQUEST_TAG);
as per CustomRequest below link
Volley JsonObjectRequest Post request not working

It does work.
I parsed json object response using this:-
works like a charm.
String tag_string_req = "string_req";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("user_id","CMD0005");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(params);
String url="" //your link
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjReq = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,
url, jsonObj, new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("responce", response.toString());
try {
// Parsing json object response
// response will be a json object
String userbalance = response.getString("userbalance");
Log.d("userbalance",userbalance);
String walletbalance = response.getString("walletbalance");
Log.d("walletbalance",walletbalance);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Error: " + e.getMessage(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
error.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
AppControllerVolley.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(jsonObjReq, tag_string_req);

It worked for me can try this for calling with Volley for Json type request and response .
public void callLogin(String sMethodToCall, String sUserId, String sPass) {
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(
Request.Method.POST, ConstantValues.ROOT_URL_LOCAL + sMethodToCall.toString().trim(), addJsonParams(sUserId, sPass),
// JsonObjectRequest jsonObjectRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, object,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("onResponse", response.toString());
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, response.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // Test
parseResponse(response);
// msgResponse.setText(response.toString());
// hideProgressDialog();
}
},
new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
VolleyLog.d("onErrorResponse", "Error: " + error.getMessage());
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// hideProgressDialog();
}
}) {
/**
* Passing some request headers
*/
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers;
}
};
requestQueue.add(jsonObjectRequest);
}
public JSONObject addJsonParams(String sUserId, String sPass) {
JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
try {
// {"id":,"login":"secretary","password":"password"}
///***//
Log.d("addJsonParams", "addJsonParams");
// JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
// JSONObject jsonobject_one = new JSONObject();
//
// jsonobject_one.put("type", "event_and_offer");
// jsonobject_one.put("devicetype", "I");
//
// JSONObject jsonobject_TWO = new JSONObject();
// jsonobject_TWO.put("value", "event");
// JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
//
// jsonobject.put("requestinfo", jsonobject_TWO);
// jsonobject.put("request", jsonobject_one);
jsonobject.put("id", "");
jsonobject.put("login", sUserId); // sUserId
jsonobject.put("password", sPass); // sPass
// js.put("data", jsonobject.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return jsonobject;
}
public void parseResponse(JSONObject response) {
Boolean bIsSuccess = false; // Write according to your logic this is demo.
try {
JSONObject jObject = new JSONObject(String.valueOf(response));
bIsSuccess = jObject.getBoolean("success");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(VolleyMethods.this, "" + e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); // Test
}
}

Hope am not too late to the party:
The issue is from the server side. If you are using PHP add the following lines at the top of your php api file (after includes)
$inputJSON = file_get_contents('php://input');
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$param = stripslashes($inputJSON);
}
else
{
$param = $inputJSON;
}
$input = json_decode($param, TRUE);
Then to retrieve your values
$tag= $input['tag'];

Use GET in place of POST for using JsonObjectRequest

VolleySingleton.getInstance()
.add(new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, urlToTest, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// do stuff...
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// exception
}
}) {
#Override
public String getBodyContentType() {
return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
}
#Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
return ServerApi.getRequiredParamsRequest(context);
}
}
);

...Initially, it was working for me
....Then all of a sudden it stopped working and I haven't made any changes to
the code
if you haven't made any changes to a previously working code then I suggest checking other parameters such as URL , as the IP address may change if you are using your own Computer as a server!

Android Volley - BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 400

Problem statement:
I am trying to access an REST API that will return a JSON object for various HTTP status codes (400, 403, 200 etc) using Volley.
For any HTTP status other than 200, it seems the 'Unexpected response code 400' is a problem. Does anyone have a way to bypass this 'error'?
Code:
protected void getLogin() {
final String mURL = "https://somesite.com/api/login";
EditText username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
EditText password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
// Post params to be sent to the server
HashMap<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", username.getText().toString());
params.put("password", password.getText().toString());
JsonObjectRequest req = new JsonObjectRequest(mURL, new JSONObject(
params), new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
JSONObject obj = response
.getJSONObject("some_json_obj");
Log.w("myApp",
"status code..." + obj.getString("name"));
// VolleyLog.v("Response:%n %s", response.toString(4));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.w("error in response", "Error: " + error.getMessage());
}
});
// add the request object to the queue to be executed
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(req);
}

One way of doing this without changing Volley's source code is to check for the response data in the VolleyError and parse it your self.
As of f605da3 commit, Volley throws a ServerError exception that contains the raw network response.
So you can do something similar to this in your error listener:
/* import com.android.volley.toolbox.HttpHeaderParser; */
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// As of f605da3 the following should work
NetworkResponse response = error.networkResponse;
if (error instanceof ServerError && response != null) {
try {
String res = new String(response.data,
HttpHeaderParser.parseCharset(response.headers, "utf-8"));
// Now you can use any deserializer to make sense of data
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(res);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
// Couldn't properly decode data to string
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSONException e2) {
// returned data is not JSONObject?
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
For future, if Volley changes, one can follow the above approach where you need to check the VolleyError for raw data that has been sent by the server and parse it.
I hope that they implement that TODO mentioned in the source file.

#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
return headers;
}
You need to add Content-Type to the header.

Me too got the same error but in my case I was calling url with blank spaces.
Then, I fixed it by parsing like below.
String url = "Your URL Link";
url = url.replaceAll(" ", "%20");
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,
new com.android.volley.Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
...
...
...

Try this ...
StringRequest sr = new StringRequest(type,url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// valid response
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// error
}
}){
#Override
protected Map<String,String> getParams(){
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("username", username);
params.put("password", password);
params.put("grant_type", "password");
return params;
}
#Override
public Map<String, String> getHeaders() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
// Removed this line if you dont need it or Use application/json
// params.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
return params;
}

You mean that want to get status codes?
VolleyError has a member variable type of NetworkResponse and it is public.
You can access error.networkResponse.statusCode for http error code.
I hope it is helpful for you.

What I did was append an extra '/' to my url, e.g.:
String url = "http://www.google.com"
to
String url = "http://www.google.com/"

in my case, I was not writing reg_url with :8080 .
String reg_url = "http://192.168.29.163:8080/register.php";

change
public static final String URL = "http://api-Location";
to
public static final String URL = "https://api-Location"
it's happen because i'm using 000webhostapp app

Just to update all, after some deliberations, I have decided to use Async Http Client instead to solve my earlier problem. The library allows a cleaner approach (to me) to manipulate HTTP responses especially in cases where JSON objects are returned in all scenarios/HTTP statuses.
protected void getLogin() {
EditText username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
EditText password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password);
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("username", username.getText().toString());
params.put("password", password.getText().toString());
RestClient.post(getHost() + "api/v1/auth/login", params,
new JsonHttpResponseHandler() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
JSONObject response) {
try {
//process JSONObject obj
Log.w("myapp","success status code..." + statusCode);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(int statusCode, Header[] headers,
Throwable throwable, JSONObject errorResponse) {
Log.w("myapp", "failure status code..." + statusCode);
try {
//process JSONObject obj
Log.w("myapp", "error ..." + errorResponse.getString("message").toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}

Develop Reference

The Android operating system is a mobile operating system that was developed by Google (GOOGL?) to be primarily used for touchscreen devices, cell phones, and tablets.

How to send JSON data to a server in android? - android

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