Develop Reference

Avoid Toolbar overlain by NavigationDrawer

I have created a navigation drawer which overlays the toolbar. But I would like to have my navigation drawer without overlaying the toolbar. How can I acheive this ?
What I want is like the left, and how my app is currently the right:
these are my codes:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener{
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
and this is my main activity:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>

Roughly saying, you can. Wrap your layout/activity_main.xml with LinearLayout, and move AppBarLayout to there from layout/app_bar_main.xml.
layout/activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>
</LinearLayout>
layout/app_bar_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<include layout="#layout/content_main" />
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
app:srcCompat="#android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Though you may need a few more style adjustements for side effects (those may be posted as other new questions), this time your question itself:
I want not to overlay the toolbar.
should be fulfilled.
For system window's color adjustment:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(ContextCompat.getColor(this, R.color.colorPrimaryDark));
(...)
}

You can add layout_marginTop as follows
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/abc_action_bar_default_height_material"
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
Look out here, you might find more interesting solution here

Can't slide navigation drawer

I am doing a project in the android studio, and I need a navigation drawer, I made a navigation but the problem I can't slide it left and right its block without moving.
slide problem
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="radiofm.arabelradio.MainActivity"
android:background="#e10716"
>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:menu="#menu/navigation_menu"
android:layout_gravity="start"
>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/id_play"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:background="#e10716"
android:layout_marginBottom="84dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_marginTop="55dp"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/arabel"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
My java code
I am doing a project in the android studio and I need a navigation drawer, I made a navigation but the problem I can't slide it left and right its block without moving
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
ImageButton id_play;
MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
boolean prepared = false;
boolean started =false;
String stream ="http://arabelfm.ice.infomaniak.ch/arabelprodcastfm.mp3";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
id_play = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.id_play);
id_play.setEnabled(false);
//id_play.setText("LOADING");
mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
new PlayerTask().execute(stream);
id_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (started){
started=false;
mediaPlayer.pause();
id_play.setImageResource(R.drawable.play);
// id_play.setText("PLAY");
}
else {
started=true;
mediaPlayer.start();
id_play.setImageResource(R.drawable.pause);
//id_play.setText("PAUSE");
}
}
});
}

Just Put your NavigationView bottom of all layout inside DrawerLayout
Like this
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="https://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:openDrawer="start">
---- Here is your layouts
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

Try adding the logic manually:
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
drawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
}
});

Please replace RelativeLayout as parent layout to DrawerLayout
<androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_home_navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"/>
..
..
</androidx.drawerlayout.widget.DrawerLayout>
In MainActivity
DrawerLayout drawer;
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle;
drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
and add This Functionality on menu button click to open and close
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
drawer.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
}

nav drawer and fragments

I created a NavDrawer Activity with the assistant rather with the tutorial.
Now when I want to open a new fragment it does not replace the main content but prepends it. The textfield should disappear.
I guess I am trying to replace the wrong container. But why is it the wrong one and which is the correct one
ReadActivity.java
public class ReadActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_read);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
//more code...
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_read) {
// Handle the camera action
} else if (id == R.id.nav_settings) {
//the probably wrong
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.content, new SettingFragment)
.commit();
} else {
}
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
activity_read.xml
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
android:id="#id/content"
layout="#layout/app_bar_read"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_read"
app:menu="#menu/activity_read_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
app_bar_read.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.max.speedread.ReadActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/content_read" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#drawable/ic_menu_paste" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
content_read.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.max.speedread.ReadActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/app_bar_read">
<EditText
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/editText"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:minHeight="200dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
SettingsFragment.java
public class SettingFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Load the prefrences from XML resource
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.prefrences);
}
}
prefrences.xml
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<PreferenceCategory
android:title="foobar">
<EditTextPreference
android:key="checkbox_prefrence"
android:title="asdf"
android:summary="fdsa"
android:dialogTitle="asdf"/>
</PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>
I hope I didn't append too much code :)

Everything is ok with your code, preferences screen is just drawing on top of your old layout.
The solution for this is:
In your content_read
Swap RelativeLayout (this is not necessary, you can just add new framelayout as child to the relative layout) with FrameLayout which will be your holder for fragments
Should look something like this>
content_read.xml
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#+id/container"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="202dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="JUST A RANDOM TEXT INSIDE CONTAINER WHICH WILL BE REPLACED BY SETTINGS FRAGMENT"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"/>
</FrameLayout>
Note the FrameLayout has the id of R.id.container
Next Create settings_screen_layout which should look something like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ListView android:id="#android:id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
Note that you need a listview with the "#android:id/list" which will act as container for your preferences
In your SettingFragment Override onCreateView like this
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.prefrences);
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.preference_screen_layout, container, false);
return view;
}
and do the transaction
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.container, new SettingFragment)
.commit();

Navigation drawer with diff fragment

I am using android default navigation drawer and i want that same layout for all the activities i tried searching on internet i got some ideas for customized drawer but not on android studio default drawer. Kindly help me.
navigation drawer.class :
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton)
findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action",
Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
}
});
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open,
R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView)
findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
app_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="start">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
app_bar_main.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.spykid.navig.navig_sample.Main2Activity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/content_main" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Here in app_bar_main layout i would like to change that
include layout="#layout/content_main" with my activity or fragment so that i can have the same layout.
Thanks in advance.

Create an Activity containing only NavigationDrawer and after that OnItemSelected from NavigationDrawer call every activity you want. Then NavigationDrawer will be available in all the activities.
The other solution is create MainActivity with NavigationDrawer and create other Fragments instead of Activities. Call those Fragmnets OnItemSelected from NavigationDrawer. There are alot of example available there.
Edit
In your activity where you have defined navigationDrawer, do the following. And instead of creating new activities for next layouts, create fragments and call them on OnItemSelected on navigationDrawer like below:
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
// This method will trigger on item Click of navigation menu
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
//Checking if the item is in checked state or not, if not make it in checked state
if (menuItem.isChecked()) menuItem.setChecked(false);
else menuItem.setChecked(true);
//Closing drawer on item click
drawerLayout.closeDrawers();
//Check to see which item was being clicked and perform appropriate action
switch (menuItem.getItemId()) {
//Replacing the main content with ContentFragment Which is our Inbox View;
case R.id.drawer_home:
Intent intent=new Intent(HomeActivity.this, HomeActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
finish();
return true;
// For rest of the options we just show a toast on click
case R.id.drawer_artist:
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fragmentManager=getSupportFragmentManager();
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction=fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.content_frame, new ArtistsFragment());
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
return true;
default:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Somethings Wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
}
});
Fragment code will be like:
public class ArtistsFragment extends Fragment {
public ArtistsFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(final LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View rootview= inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_artists, container, false);
return rootview;
}}
activity_main.xml:
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:elevation="4dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<include
android:id="#+id/tool_bar"
layout="#layout/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/content_frame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/home">
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="#drawable/bg_all"
app:itemIconTint="#android:color/white"
app:itemTextColor="#android:color/white"
app:theme="#style/list_item_appearance"
app:menu="#menu/drawer_menu" >
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

same navigation drawer in different activities, toolbar error

I'm trying to develop an app with multiple activities and the same navigation drawer and toolbar.
I've created a BaseActivity for initialization of drawer and other activities extend it, but I have problems with toolbar, in particular when using setSupportActionBar(toolbar).
How can I fix this problem?
BaseActivity.java
public abstract class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
private DrawerLayout drawer;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(getLayoutResourceId());
}
protected abstract int getLayoutResourceId();
public void initDrawer() {
drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
(Activity) this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.setDrawerIndicatorEnabled(true);
toggle.syncState();
getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
#SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.food) {
final Intent intent = new Intent(this, FoodDiary.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true" tools:openDrawer="start">
<include layout="#layout/app_bar_main" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start" android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
app_bar_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
FoodDiary.java
public class FoodDiary extends BaseActivity {
#Override
protected int getLayoutResourceId() {
return R.layout.content_fooddiary;
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
initDrawer();
...
}
content_fooddiary.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.5"/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/imageView"
android:src="#drawable/left2"/>
</LinearLayout>

You can't use same Navigation Drawer and Toolbar with different Activities.
If you want different screens with the same components, you have to use Fragments with one Activity, for example FragmentActivity.