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how to track percentage of progressing download of each downloading file in exoplayer library?

I am working on a media player app. I'm using ExoPlayer library. I have a playlist of videos, and I want to download videos simultaneously. I done it by using available demo app of exoplayer library on GitHub. I want to show progress of each downloading in the UI. For this job I get help from DownloadNotificationUtil.buildProgressNotification method.
#Override
protected Notification getForegroundNotification(TaskState[] taskStates) {
float totalPercentage = 0;
int downloadTaskCount = 0;
boolean allDownloadPercentagesUnknown = true;
boolean haveDownloadedBytes = false;
boolean haveDownloadTasks = false;
boolean haveRemoveTasks = false;
Log.e(TAG,"size task state: "+taskStates.length);
for (TaskState taskState : taskStates) {
Log.e(TAG,"taskId= "+taskState.taskId);
if (taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_STARTED
&& taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_COMPLETED) {
continue;
}
if (taskState.action.isRemoveAction) {
haveRemoveTasks = true;
continue;
}
haveDownloadTasks = true;
if (taskState.downloadPercentage != C.PERCENTAGE_UNSET) {
allDownloadPercentagesUnknown = false;
totalPercentage += taskState.downloadPercentage;
}
haveDownloadedBytes |= taskState.downloadedBytes > 0;
downloadTaskCount++;
}
int progress = 0;
boolean indeterminate = true;
if (haveDownloadTasks) {
progress = (int) (totalPercentage / downloadTaskCount);
indeterminate = allDownloadPercentagesUnknown && haveDownloadedBytes;
Log.e(TAG,"notifi "+progress);
}
return DownloadNotificationUtil.buildProgressNotification(
this,
R.drawable.exo_icon_play,
DOWNLOAD_CHANNEL_ID,
null,
null,
taskStates);
}
Now,I can track the progress downloading. But I still have a problem. I can't understand which item is downloading to update it's progress bar in the UI. Is there a Identical id of each download to recognize it? For example Android Download Manager has a download ID for each downloading file. But I don't know , how to handle this problem.
This is MediaDownloadService:
public class MediaDownloadService extends DownloadService {
public static String TAG="MediaDownloadService";
private static final int FOREGROUND_NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
public MediaDownloadService() {
super(
DOWNLOAD_NOTIFICATION_ID,
DEFAULT_FOREGROUND_NOTIFICATION_UPDATE_INTERVAL,
DOWNLOAD_CHANNEL_ID,
R.string.download_channel_name);
}
#Override
protected DownloadManager getDownloadManager() {
return ((MyApplication) getApplication()).getDownloadManager();
}
#Nullable
#Override
protected Scheduler getScheduler() {
return null;
}
#Override
protected Notification getForegroundNotification(TaskState[] taskStates) {
float totalPercentage = 0;
int downloadTaskCount = 0;
boolean allDownloadPercentagesUnknown = true;
boolean haveDownloadedBytes = false;
boolean haveDownloadTasks = false;
boolean haveRemoveTasks = false;
for (TaskState taskState : taskStates) {
if (taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_STARTED
&& taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_COMPLETED) {
continue;
}
if (taskState.action.isRemoveAction) {
haveRemoveTasks = true;
continue;
}
haveDownloadTasks = true;
if (taskState.downloadPercentage != C.PERCENTAGE_UNSET) {
allDownloadPercentagesUnknown = false;
totalPercentage += taskState.downloadPercentage;
}
haveDownloadedBytes |= taskState.downloadedBytes > 0;
downloadTaskCount++;
}
int progress = 0;
boolean indeterminate = true;
if (haveDownloadTasks) {
progress = (int) (totalPercentage / downloadTaskCount);
indeterminate = allDownloadPercentagesUnknown && haveDownloadedBytes;
Log.e(TAG,"notifi "+progress);
sendIntent(progress);
}
return DownloadNotificationUtil.buildProgressNotification(
this,
R.drawable.exo_icon_play,
DOWNLOAD_CHANNEL_ID,
null,
null,
taskStates);
}
private void sendIntent(int progress){
Intent intent = new Intent(ConstantUtil.MESSAGE_PROGRESS);
intent.putExtra("progress",progress);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(MediaDownloadService.this).sendBroadcast(intent);
}
#Override
protected void onTaskStateChanged(TaskState taskState) {
if (taskState.action.isRemoveAction) {
return;
}
Notification notification = null;
if (taskState.state == TaskState.STATE_COMPLETED) {
Log.e(TAG,"STATE_COMPLETED");
notification =
DownloadNotificationUtil.buildDownloadCompletedNotification(
/* context= */ this,
R.drawable.exo_controls_play,
DOWNLOAD_CHANNEL_ID,
/* contentIntent= */ null,
Util.fromUtf8Bytes(taskState.action.data));
} else if (taskState.state == TaskState.STATE_FAILED) {
Log.e(TAG,"STATE_FAILED");
notification =
DownloadNotificationUtil.buildDownloadFailedNotification(
/* context= */ this,
R.drawable.exo_controls_play,
DOWNLOAD_CHANNEL_ID,
/* contentIntent= */ null,
Util.fromUtf8Bytes(taskState.action.data));
}
int notificationId = FOREGROUND_NOTIFICATION_ID + 1 + taskState.taskId;
NotificationUtil.setNotification(this, notificationId, notification);
}
}
This is DownloadTracker class:
public class DownloadTracker implements DownloadManager.Listener {
/** Listens for changes in the tracked downloads. */
public interface Listener {
/** Called when the tracked downloads changed. */
void onDownloadsChanged();
}
private static final String TAG = "DownloadTracker";
private final Context context;
private final DataSource.Factory dataSourceFactory;
private final TrackNameProvider trackNameProvider;
private final CopyOnWriteArraySet<Listener> listeners;
private Listener onDownloadsChanged;
private final HashMap<Uri, DownloadAction> trackedDownloadStates;
private final ActionFile actionFile;
private final Handler actionFileWriteHandler;
public DownloadTracker(
Context context,
DataSource.Factory dataSourceFactory,
File actionFile,
DownloadAction.Deserializer... deserializers) {
this.context = context.getApplicationContext();
this.dataSourceFactory = dataSourceFactory;
this.actionFile = new ActionFile(actionFile);
trackNameProvider = new DefaultTrackNameProvider(context.getResources());
listeners = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();
trackedDownloadStates = new HashMap<>();
HandlerThread actionFileWriteThread = new HandlerThread("DownloadTracker");
actionFileWriteThread.start();
actionFileWriteHandler = new Handler(actionFileWriteThread.getLooper());
loadTrackedActions(
deserializers.length > 0 ? deserializers : DownloadAction.getDefaultDeserializers());
}
public void addListener(Listener listener) {
listeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeListener(Listener listener) {
listeners.remove(listener);
}
public boolean isDownloaded(Uri uri) {
return trackedDownloadStates.containsKey(uri);
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<StreamKey> getOfflineStreamKeys(Uri uri) {
if (!trackedDownloadStates.containsKey(uri)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
return trackedDownloadStates.get(uri).getKeys();
}
public int toggleDownload(Activity activity, String name, Uri uri, String extension) {
if (isDownloaded(uri)) {
Log.e(TAG,"isDownloaded");
DownloadAction removeAction =
getDownloadHelper(uri, extension).getRemoveAction(Util.getUtf8Bytes(name));
startServiceWithAction(removeAction);
return -1;
} else {
StartDownloadDialogHelper helper =
new StartDownloadDialogHelper(activity, getDownloadHelper(uri, extension), name);
helper.prepare();
return helper.getTaskId();
}
}
#Override
public void onInitialized(DownloadManager downloadManager) {
// Do nothing.
}
#Override
public void onTaskStateChanged(DownloadManager downloadManager, TaskState taskState) {
DownloadAction action = taskState.action;
Uri uri = action.uri;
if ((action.isRemoveAction && taskState.state == TaskState.STATE_COMPLETED)
|| (!action.isRemoveAction && taskState.state == TaskState.STATE_FAILED)) {
// A download has been removed, or has failed. Stop tracking it.
if (trackedDownloadStates.remove(uri) != null) {
handleTrackedDownloadStatesChanged();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onIdle(DownloadManager downloadManager) {
// Do nothing.
}
// Internal methods
private void loadTrackedActions(DownloadAction.Deserializer[] deserializers) {
try {
DownloadAction[] allActions = actionFile.load(deserializers);
for (DownloadAction action : allActions) {
trackedDownloadStates.put(action.uri, action);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to load tracked actions", e);
}
}
private void handleTrackedDownloadStatesChanged() {
for (Listener listener : listeners) {
listener.onDownloadsChanged();
}
final DownloadAction[] actions = trackedDownloadStates.values().toArray(new DownloadAction[0]);
Log.e(TAG,"actions: "+actions.toString());
actionFileWriteHandler.post(
() -> {
try {
actionFile.store(actions);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to store tracked actions", e);
}
});
}
private void startDownload(DownloadAction action) {
if (trackedDownloadStates.containsKey(action.uri)) {
// This content is already being downloaded. Do nothing.
Log.e(TAG,"download already exsit");
return;
}
trackedDownloadStates.put(action.uri, action);
handleTrackedDownloadStatesChanged();
startServiceWithAction(action);
}
private void startServiceWithAction(DownloadAction action) {
DownloadService.startWithAction(context, MediaDownloadService.class, action, false);
}
private DownloadHelper getDownloadHelper(Uri uri, String extension) {
int type = Util.inferContentType(uri, extension);
switch (type) {
case C.TYPE_DASH:
return new DashDownloadHelper(uri, dataSourceFactory);
case C.TYPE_SS:
return new SsDownloadHelper(uri, dataSourceFactory);
case C.TYPE_HLS:
return new HlsDownloadHelper(uri, dataSourceFactory);
case C.TYPE_OTHER:
return new ProgressiveDownloadHelper(uri);
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Unsupported type: " + type);
}
}
private final class StartDownloadDialogHelper
implements DownloadHelper.Callback, DialogInterface.OnClickListener {
private final DownloadHelper downloadHelper;
private final String name;
private final AlertDialog.Builder builder;
private final View dialogView;
private final List<TrackKey> trackKeys;
private final ArrayAdapter<String> trackTitles;
private final ListView representationList;
private int taskId;
public StartDownloadDialogHelper(
Activity activity, DownloadHelper downloadHelper, String name) {
this.downloadHelper = downloadHelper;
this.name = name;
builder =
new AlertDialog.Builder(activity)
.setTitle(R.string.exo_download_description)
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, this)
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, null);
// Inflate with the builder's context to ensure the correct style is used.
LayoutInflater dialogInflater = LayoutInflater.from(builder.getContext());
dialogView = dialogInflater.inflate(R.layout.start_download_dialog, null);
trackKeys = new ArrayList<>();
trackTitles =
new ArrayAdapter<>(
builder.getContext(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice);
representationList = dialogView.findViewById(R.id.representation_list);
representationList.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE);
representationList.setAdapter(trackTitles);
}
public void prepare() {
downloadHelper.prepare(this);
}
#Override
public void onPrepared(DownloadHelper helper) {
for (int i = 0; i < downloadHelper.getPeriodCount(); i++) {
TrackGroupArray trackGroups = downloadHelper.getTrackGroups(i);
for (int j = 0; j < trackGroups.length; j++) {
TrackGroup trackGroup = trackGroups.get(j);
for (int k = 0; k < trackGroup.length; k++) {
trackKeys.add(new TrackKey(i, j, k));
trackTitles.add(trackNameProvider.getTrackName(trackGroup.getFormat(k)));
}
}
}
if (!trackKeys.isEmpty()) {
builder.setView(dialogView);
}
builder.create().show();
}
#Override
public void onPrepareError(DownloadHelper helper, IOException e) {
Toast.makeText(
context.getApplicationContext(), R.string.download_start_error, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to start download", e);
}
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ArrayList<TrackKey> selectedTrackKeys = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < representationList.getChildCount(); i++) {
if (representationList.isItemChecked(i)) {
selectedTrackKeys.add(trackKeys.get(i));
}
}
if (!selectedTrackKeys.isEmpty() || trackKeys.isEmpty()) {
// We have selected keys, or we're dealing with single stream content.
DownloadAction downloadAction =
downloadHelper.getDownloadAction(Util.getUtf8Bytes(name), selectedTrackKeys);
taskId=MyApplication.getInstance().getDownloadManager().handleAction(downloadAction);
startDownload(downloadAction);
}
}
}
}
In my Fragment/Activity:
/* this method will be called when user click on download button of each item */
#Override
public void onDownloadClick(LectureList lecture) {
Log.e(TAG,"onClickDownload");
downloadTracker.toggleDownload(this,lecture.getTitle_lecture(),
Uri.parse(lecture.getUrlPath()),lecture.getExtension());
}
And here is my broadcast receiver:
private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.e(TAG,"onRecive download");
if(intent.getAction().equals(MESSAGE_PROGRESS)){
int progress=intent.getLongExtra("progress",0);
}
}
};

In the getForegroundNotification() method, you will get list of TaskState objects, which has a members downloadPercentage and your download Uri taskState.action.uri which is unique for each download task. Store these variables into a map and broadcast the map.
override fun getForegroundNotification(taskStates: Array<TaskState>): Notification {
var totalPercentage = 0f
var downloadTaskCount = 0
var progressMap : HashMap<Uri, Int> = HashMap()
for (taskState in taskStates) {
if (taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_STARTED && taskState.state != TaskState.STATE_COMPLETED) {
continue
}
if (taskState.action.isRemoveAction) {
continue
}
if (taskState.downloadPercentage != C.PERCENTAGE_UNSET.toFloat()) {
totalPercentage += taskState.downloadPercentage
progressMap.put(taskState.action.uri, taskState.downloadPercentage.toInt())
}
downloadTaskCount++
}
var progress = 0
progress = (totalPercentage / downloadTaskCount).toInt()
broadcastIndividualProgress(progressMap)
return buildProgressNotification(progress)
}

waitingInMainSignalCatcherLoop,Thread*=0x72c22ee000,peer=0x12d00280,"Signal Catcher"]: reacting to signal 3

Good day everyone, I would like to ask, hat is the cause of that ANR?. In my project I have service which is binded in a activity. Now when I exit in that activity the app is hang for a moment. My thought is that the service is still running though I unbind it in onStop() of the activity.
Here is my service class
public class SpeechService extends Service {
public interface Listener {
/**
* Called when a new piece of text was recognized by the Speech API.
*
* #param text The text.
* #param isFinal {#code true} when the API finished processing audio.
*/
void onSpeechRecognized(String text, boolean isFinal);
}
private static final String TAG = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREFS = "SpeechService";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE = "access_token_value";
private static final String PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME = "access_token_expiration_time";
/** We reuse an access token if its expiration time is longer than this. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE = 30 * 60 * 1000; // thirty minutes
/** We refresh the current access token before it expires. */
private static final int ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN = 60 * 1000; // one minute
public static final List<String> SCOPE =
Collections.singletonList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform");
private static final String HOSTNAME = "speech.googleapis.com";
private static final int PORT = 443;
private final SpeechBinder mBinder = new SpeechBinder();
private final ArrayList<Listener> mListeners = new ArrayList<>();
private volatile AccessTokenTask mAccessTokenTask;
private SpeechGrpc.SpeechStub mApi;
private static Handler mHandler;
private final StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse> mResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(StreamingRecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
boolean isFinal = false;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final StreamingRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
isFinal = result.getIsFinal();
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, isFinal);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private final StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse> mFileResponseObserver
= new StreamObserver<RecognizeResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(RecognizeResponse response) {
String text = null;
if (response.getResultsCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionResult result = response.getResults(0);
if (result.getAlternativesCount() > 0) {
final SpeechRecognitionAlternative alternative = result.getAlternatives(0);
text = alternative.getTranscript();
}
}
if (text != null) {
for (Listener listener : mListeners) {
listener.onSpeechRecognized(text, true);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error calling the API.", t);
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
Log.i(TAG, "API completed.");
}
};
private StreamObserver<StreamingRecognizeRequest> mRequestObserver;
public static SpeechService from(IBinder binder) {
return ((SpeechBinder) binder).getService();
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
mHandler = new Handler();
fetchAccessToken();
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable);
mHandler = null;
// Release the gRPC channel.
if (mApi != null) {
final ManagedChannel channel = (ManagedChannel) mApi.getChannel();
if (channel != null && !channel.isShutdown()) {
try {
channel.shutdown().awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error shutting down the gRPC channel.", e);
}
}
mApi = null;
}
}
private void fetchAccessToken() {
if (mAccessTokenTask != null) {
return;
}
mAccessTokenTask = new AccessTokenTask();
mAccessTokenTask.execute();
}
private String getDefaultLanguageCode() {
final Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
final StringBuilder language = new StringBuilder(locale.getLanguage());
final String country = locale.getCountry();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(country)) {
language.append("-");
language.append(country);
}
return language.toString();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mBinder;
}
public void addListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.add(listener);
}
public void removeListener(#NonNull Listener listener) {
mListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Starts recognizing speech audio.
*
* #param sampleRate The sample rate of the audio.
*/
public void startRecognizing(int sampleRate) {
if (mApi == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "API not ready. Ignoring the request.");
return;
}
// Configure the API
mRequestObserver = mApi.streamingRecognize(mResponseObserver);
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setStreamingConfig(StreamingRecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setLanguageCode(getDefaultLanguageCode())
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setSampleRateHertz(sampleRate)
.build())
.setInterimResults(true)
.setSingleUtterance(true)
.build())
.build());
}
/**
* Recognizes the speech audio. This method should be called every time a chunk of byte buffer
* is ready.
*
* #param data The audio data.
* #param size The number of elements that are actually relevant in the {#code data}.
*/
public void recognize(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
// Call the streaming recognition API
mRequestObserver.onNext(StreamingRecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setAudioContent(ByteString.copyFrom(data, 0, size))
.build());
}
/**
* Finishes recognizing speech audio.
*/
public void finishRecognizing() {
if (mRequestObserver == null) {
return;
}
mRequestObserver.onCompleted();
mRequestObserver = null;
}
/**
* Recognize all data from the specified {#link InputStream}.
*
* #param stream The audio data.
*/
public void recognizeInputStream(InputStream stream) {
try {
mApi.recognize(
RecognizeRequest.newBuilder()
.setConfig(RecognitionConfig.newBuilder()
.setEncoding(RecognitionConfig.AudioEncoding.LINEAR16)
.setLanguageCode("en-US")
.setSampleRateHertz(16000)
.build())
.setAudio(RecognitionAudio.newBuilder()
.setContent(ByteString.readFrom(stream))
.build())
.build(),
mFileResponseObserver);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error loading the input", e);
}
}
private class SpeechBinder extends Binder {
SpeechService getService() {
return SpeechService.this;
}
}
private final Runnable mFetchAccessTokenRunnable = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
fetchAccessToken();
}
};
private class AccessTokenTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, AccessToken> {
#Override
protected AccessToken doInBackground(Void... voids) {
final SharedPreferences prefs =
getSharedPreferences(PREFS, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
String tokenValue = prefs.getString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, null);
long expirationTime = prefs.getLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME, -1);
// Check if the current token is still valid for a while
if (tokenValue != null && expirationTime > 0) {
if (expirationTime
> System.currentTimeMillis() + ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE) {
return new AccessToken(tokenValue, new Date(expirationTime));
}
}
// ***** WARNING *****
// In this sample, we load the credential from a JSON file stored in a raw resource
// folder of this client app. You should never do this in your app. Instead, store
// the file in your server and obtain an access token from there.
// *******************
final InputStream stream = getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.credential);
try {
final GoogleCredentials credentials = GoogleCredentials.fromStream(stream)
.createScoped(SCOPE);
final AccessToken token = credentials.refreshAccessToken();
prefs.edit()
.putString(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE, token.getTokenValue())
.putLong(PREF_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TIME,
token.getExpirationTime().getTime())
.apply();
return token;
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain access token.", e);
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(AccessToken accessToken) {
mAccessTokenTask = null;
final ManagedChannel channel = new OkHttpChannelProvider()
.builderForAddress(HOSTNAME, PORT)
.nameResolverFactory(new DnsNameResolverProvider())
.intercept(new GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(new GoogleCredentials(accessToken)
.createScoped(SCOPE)))
.build();
mApi = SpeechGrpc.newStub(channel);
// Schedule access token refresh before it expires
if (mHandler != null) {
mHandler.postDelayed(mFetchAccessTokenRunnable,
Math.max(accessToken.getExpirationTime().getTime()
- System.currentTimeMillis()
- ACCESS_TOKEN_FETCH_MARGIN, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRATION_TOLERANCE));
}
}
}
/**
* Authenticates the gRPC channel using the specified {#link GoogleCredentials}.
*/
private static class GoogleCredentialsInterceptor implements ClientInterceptor {
private final Credentials mCredentials;
private Metadata mCached;
private Map<String, List<String>> mLastMetadata;
GoogleCredentialsInterceptor(Credentials credentials) {
mCredentials = credentials;
}
#Override
public <ReqT, RespT> ClientCall<ReqT, RespT> interceptCall(
final MethodDescriptor<ReqT, RespT> method, CallOptions callOptions,
final Channel next) {
return new ClientInterceptors.CheckedForwardingClientCall<ReqT, RespT>(
next.newCall(method, callOptions)) {
#Override
protected void checkedStart(Listener<RespT> responseListener, Metadata headers)
throws StatusException {
Metadata cachedSaved;
URI uri = serviceUri(next, method);
synchronized (this) {
Map<String, List<String>> latestMetadata = getRequestMetadata(uri);
if (mLastMetadata == null || mLastMetadata != latestMetadata) {
mLastMetadata = latestMetadata;
mCached = toHeaders(mLastMetadata);
}
cachedSaved = mCached;
}
headers.merge(cachedSaved);
delegate().start(responseListener, headers);
}
};
}
/**
* Generate a JWT-specific service URI. The URI is simply an identifier with enough
* information for a service to know that the JWT was intended for it. The URI will
* commonly be verified with a simple string equality check.
*/
private URI serviceUri(Channel channel, MethodDescriptor<?, ?> method)
throws StatusException {
String authority = channel.authority();
if (authority == null) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Channel has no authority")
.asException();
}
// Always use HTTPS, by definition.
final String scheme = "https";
final int defaultPort = 443;
String path = "/" + MethodDescriptor.extractFullServiceName(method.getFullMethodName());
URI uri;
try {
uri = new URI(scheme, authority, path, null, null);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI for auth")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
// The default port must not be present. Alternative ports should be present.
if (uri.getPort() == defaultPort) {
uri = removePort(uri);
}
return uri;
}
private URI removePort(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return new URI(uri.getScheme(), uri.getUserInfo(), uri.getHost(), -1 /* port */,
uri.getPath(), uri.getQuery(), uri.getFragment());
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED
.withDescription("Unable to construct service URI after removing port")
.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private Map<String, List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws StatusException {
try {
return mCredentials.getRequestMetadata(uri);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw Status.UNAUTHENTICATED.withCause(e).asException();
}
}
private static Metadata toHeaders(Map<String, List<String>> metadata) {
Metadata headers = new Metadata();
if (metadata != null) {
for (String key : metadata.keySet()) {
Metadata.Key<String> headerKey = Metadata.Key.of(
key, Metadata.ASCII_STRING_MARSHALLER);
for (String value : metadata.get(key)) {
headers.put(headerKey, value);
}
}
}
return headers;
}
}
}
and here is my activity class
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MessageDialogFragment.Listener {
private static final String FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG = "message_dialog";
private static final String STATE_RESULTS = "results";
private static final int REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION = 1;
private SpeechService mSpeechService;
private VoiceRecorder mVoiceRecorder;
private final VoiceRecorder.Callback mVoiceCallback = new VoiceRecorder.Callback() {
#Override
public void onVoiceStart() {
showStatus(true);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.startRecognizing(mVoiceRecorder.getSampleRate());
}
}
#Override
public void onVoice(byte[] data, int size) {
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.recognize(data, size);
}
}
#Override
public void onVoiceEnd() {
showStatus(false);
if (mSpeechService != null) {
mSpeechService.finishRecognizing();
}
}
};
// Resource caches
private int mColorHearing;
private int mColorNotHearing;
// View references
private TextView mStatus;
private TextView mText, mResult;
private Button editButton, clearButton;
private SharedPreferences settings;
private final ServiceConnection mServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
#Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder binder) {
mSpeechService = SpeechService.from(binder);
mSpeechService.addListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
mStatus.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
#Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
mSpeechService = null;
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
final Resources resources = getResources();
final Resources.Theme theme = getTheme();
mColorHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_hearing, theme);
mColorNotHearing = ResourcesCompat.getColor(resources, R.color.status_not_hearing, theme);
mStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.status);
mText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
mResult = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.resultText);
editButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
clearButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);
settings = getSharedPreferences("MyPreference", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
clearButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
mResult.setText("");
}
});
editButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Sounds sounds = new Sounds(getApplicationContext());
if(settings.getBoolean("muteAble", false ) == true){
sounds.playSound();
}
Intent editIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, EditorActivity.class);
String forEditText = mResult.getText().toString();
editIntent.putExtra("forEdit", forEditText);
startActivity(editIntent);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if(id == android.R.id.home){
this.finish();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
// Prepare Cloud Speech API
bindService(new Intent(this, SpeechService.class), mServiceConnection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
// Start listening to voices
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)) {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
// Stop listening to voice
stopVoiceRecorder();
// Stop Cloud Speech API
mSpeechService.removeListener(mSpeechServiceListener);
unbindService(mServiceConnection);
mSpeechService = null;
super.onStop();
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, #NonNull String[] permissions,
#NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION) {
if (permissions.length == 1 && grantResults.length == 1
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startVoiceRecorder();
} else {
showPermissionMessageDialog();
}
} else {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
private void startVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
}
mVoiceRecorder = new VoiceRecorder(mVoiceCallback);
mVoiceRecorder.start();
}
private void stopVoiceRecorder() {
if (mVoiceRecorder != null) {
mVoiceRecorder.stop();
mVoiceRecorder = null;
}
}
private void showPermissionMessageDialog() {
MessageDialogFragment
.newInstance(getString(R.string.permission_message))
.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), FRAGMENT_MESSAGE_DIALOG);
}
private void showStatus(final boolean hearingVoice) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mStatus.setTextColor(hearingVoice ? mColorHearing : mColorNotHearing);
}
});
}
#Override
public void onMessageDialogDismissed() {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO},
REQUEST_RECORD_AUDIO_PERMISSION);
}
private final SpeechService.Listener mSpeechServiceListener =
new SpeechService.Listener() {
#Override
public void onSpeechRecognized(final String text, final boolean isFinal) {
if (isFinal) {
mVoiceRecorder.dismiss();
}
if (mText != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (isFinal) {
mText.setText(null);
mResult.append(" "+text.toString());
} else {
mText.setText(text);
}
}
});
}
}
};
}
Thank in advance for your help

How to wait for an activity to finish in asynctask

I know that the purpose of the AsyncTask is to run asynchronously with other tasks of the app and finish in the background, but apparently I need to do this, I need to start an activity from AsyncTask and since I cant extend an activity in this class I can not use startactivityforresult, so how can I wait till my activity finishes?
Here is my code:
public class ListSpdFiles extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String[]> {
public AsyncResponse delegate = null;
private static final String TAG = "ListSpdFiles: ";
Context applicationContext;
ContentResolver spdappliationcontext;
public final CountDownLatch setSignal= new CountDownLatch(1);
private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
String username = "";
/**
* Status code returned by the SPD on operation success.
*/
private static final int SUCCESS = 4;
private boolean createbutt;
private boolean deletebutt;
private String initiator;
private String path;
private String pass;
private String url;
private SecureApp pcas;
private boolean isConnected = false; // connected to PCAS service?
private String CurrentURL = null;
private PcasConnection pcasConnection = new PcasConnection() {
#Override
public void onPcasServiceConnected() {
Log.d(TAG, "pcasServiceConnected");
latch.countDown();
}
#Override
public void onPcasServiceDisconnected() {
Log.d(TAG, "pcasServiceDisconnected");
}
};
private CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
public ListSpdFiles(boolean createbutt, boolean deletebutt, String url, String pass, Context context, String initiator, String path, AsyncResponse asyncResponse) {
this.initiator = initiator;
this.path = path;
this.pass= pass;
this.url= url;
this.createbutt= createbutt;
this.deletebutt=deletebutt;
applicationContext = context.getApplicationContext();
spdappliationcontext = context.getContentResolver();
delegate = asyncResponse;
}
private void init() {
Log.d(TAG, "starting task");
pcas = new AndroidNode(applicationContext, pcasConnection);
isConnected = pcas.connect();
}
private void term() {
Log.d(TAG, "terminating task");
if (pcas != null) {
pcas.disconnect();
pcas = null;
isConnected = false;
}
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
init();
}
#Override
protected String[] doInBackground(Void... params) {
CurrentURL = getLastAccessedBrowserPage();
// check if connected to PCAS Service
if (!isConnected) {
Log.v(TAG, "not connected, terminating task");
return null;
}
// wait until connection with SPD is up
try {
if (!latch.await(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
Log.v(TAG, "unable to connected within allotted time, terminating task");
return null;
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.v(TAG, "interrupted while waiting for connection in lsdir task");
return null;
}
// perform operation (this is where the actual operation is called)
try {
return lsdir();
} catch (DeadServiceException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "service boom", e);
return null;
} catch (DeadDeviceException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "device boom", e);
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String[] listOfFiles) {
super.onPostExecute(listOfFiles);
if (listOfFiles == null) {
Log.i(TAG, "task concluded with null list of files");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "task concluded with the following list of files: "
+ Arrays.toString(listOfFiles));
}
term();
delegate.processFinish(username);
}
#Override
protected void onCancelled(String[] listOfFiles) {
super.onCancelled(listOfFiles);
Log.i(TAG, "lsdir was canceled");
term();
}
/**
* Returns an array of strings containing the files available at the given path, or
* {#code null} on failure.
*/
private String[] lsdir() throws DeadDeviceException, DeadServiceException {
Result<List<String>> result = pcas.lsdir(initiator, path); // the lsdir call to the
boolean crtbut = createbutt;
boolean dlbut= deletebutt;
ArrayList<String> mylist = new ArrayList<String>();
final Global globalVariable = (Global) applicationContext;
if (crtbut==false && dlbut == false){
if ( globalVariable.getPasswordButt()==false ) {
final boolean isusername = globalVariable.getIsUsername();
if (isusername == true) {
Log.i(TAG, "current url: " + CurrentURL);
if (Arrays.toString(result.getValue().toArray(new String[0])).contains(CurrentURL)) {
String sharareh = Arrays.toString(result.getValue().toArray(new String[0]));
String[] items = sharareh.split(", ");
for (String item : items) {
String trimmed;
if (item.startsWith("[" + CurrentURL + ".")) {
trimmed = item.replace("[" + CurrentURL + ".", "");
if (trimmed.endsWith(".txt]")) {
trimmed = trimmed.replace(".txt]", "");
mylist.add(trimmed.replace(".txt]", ""));
} else if (trimmed.endsWith(".txt")) {
trimmed = trimmed.replace(".txt", "");
mylist.add(trimmed.replace(".txt", ""));
}
Log.i(TAG, "list of files sharareh: " + trimmed);
} else if (item.startsWith(CurrentURL + ".")) {
trimmed = item.replace(CurrentURL + ".", "");
if (trimmed.endsWith(".txt]")) {
trimmed = trimmed.replace(".txt]", "");
mylist.add(trimmed.replace(".txt]", ""));
} else if (trimmed.endsWith(".txt")) {
trimmed = trimmed.replace(".txt", "");
mylist.add(trimmed.replace(".txt", ""));
}
Log.i(TAG, "list of files sharareh: " + trimmed);
}
}
}
globalVariable.setPopupdone(false);
Intent i = new Intent(applicationContext, PopUp.class);
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
i.putExtra("EXTRA_SESSION_ID", mylist);
applicationContext.startActivity(i);
username = globalVariable.getUsername();
}
else if (isusername == false)
Log.i(TAG, "Wrong Input Type For Username.");
}
if (result.getState() != SUCCESS) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation failed");
return null;
}
if (result.getValue() == null) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation succeeded but operation returned null list");
return null;
}
return result.getValue().toArray(new String[0]);
}
//}
if (result.getState() != SUCCESS) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation failed");
return null;
}
if (result.getValue() == null) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation succeeded but operation returned null list");
return null;
}
return result.getValue().toArray(new String[0]);
}
public String getLastAccessedBrowserPage() {
String Domain = null;
Cursor webLinksCursor = spdappliationcontext.query(Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI, Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION, null, null, Browser.BookmarkColumns.DATE + " DESC");
int row_count = webLinksCursor.getCount();
int title_column_index = webLinksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Browser.BookmarkColumns.TITLE);
int url_column_index = webLinksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Browser.BookmarkColumns.URL);
if ((title_column_index > -1) && (url_column_index > -1) && (row_count > 0)) {
webLinksCursor.moveToFirst();
while (webLinksCursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
if (webLinksCursor.getInt(Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_BOOKMARK_INDEX) != 1) {
if (!webLinksCursor.isNull(url_column_index)) {
Log.i("History", "Last page browsed " + webLinksCursor.getString(url_column_index));
try {
Domain = getDomainName(webLinksCursor.getString(url_column_index));
Log.i("Domain", "Last page browsed " + Domain);
return Domain;
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
webLinksCursor.moveToNext();
}
}
webLinksCursor.close();
return null;
}
public String getDomainName(String url) throws URISyntaxException {
URI uri = new URI(url);
String domain = uri.getHost();
return domain.startsWith("www.") ? domain.substring(4) : domain;
}}
My Activity class:
public class PopUp extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "PopUp";
ArrayList<String> value = null;
ArrayList<String> usernames;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final Global globalVariable = (Global) getApplicationContext();
globalVariable.setUsername("");
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
value = extras.getStringArrayList("EXTRA_SESSION_ID");
}
usernames = value;
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.popupactivity);
final Button btnOpenPopup = (Button) findViewById(R.id.openpopup);
btnOpenPopup.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) getBaseContext().getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View popupView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.popup, null);
final PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(popupView, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
Button btnSelect = (Button) popupView.findViewById(R.id.select);
Spinner popupSpinner = (Spinner) popupView.findViewById(R.id.popupspinner);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(PopUp.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, usernames);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
popupSpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
popupSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
#Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
globalVariable.setUsername(usernames.get(arg2));
}
#Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
}
});
btnSelect.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
globalVariable.setPopupdone(true);
popupWindow.dismiss();
finish();
}
}
);
popupWindow.showAsDropDown(btnOpenPopup, 50, -30);
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.poupup_menu, menu);
return true;
}}

Call an AsyncTask subclass of activity from another class?

I know this kind of questions are maybe too old, but I got stock with this silly thing.
I have an AsyncTask class which is a subclass of an activity class, and right now I want to call it from another class: following codes shows what I mean:
public class STA extends Activity {
public class ListSpdFiles extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String[]> {
private static final String TAG = "ListSpdFiles: ";
/**
* Status code returned by the SPD on operation success.
*/
private static final int SUCCESS = 4;
private String initiator;
private String path;
private SecureApp pcas;
private boolean isConnected = false; // connected to PCAS service?
private PcasConnection pcasConnection = new PcasConnection() {
#Override
public void onPcasServiceConnected() {
Log.d(TAG, "pcasServiceConnected");
latch.countDown();
}
#Override
public void onPcasServiceDisconnected() {
Log.d(TAG, "pcasServiceDisconnected");
}
};
private CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
public ListSpdFiles(String initiator, String path) {
this.initiator = initiator;
this.path = path;
}
private void init() {
Log.d(TAG, "starting task");
pcas = new AndroidNode(getApplicationContext(), pcasConnection);
isConnected = pcas.connect();
}
private void term() {
Log.d(TAG, "terminating task");
if (pcas != null) {
pcas.disconnect();
pcas = null;
isConnected = false;
}
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
init();
}
#Override
protected String[] doInBackground(Void... params) {
// check if connected to PCAS Service
if (!isConnected) {
Log.v(TAG, "not connected, terminating task");
return null;
}
// wait until connection with SPD is up
try {
if (!latch.await(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
Log.v(TAG, "unable to connected within allotted time, terminating task");
return null;
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.v(TAG, "interrupted while waiting for connection in lsdir task");
return null;
}
// perform operation (this is where the actual operation is called)
try {
return lsdir();
} catch (DeadServiceException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "service boom", e);
return null;
} catch (DeadDeviceException e) {
Log.i(TAG, "device boom", e);
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String[] listOfFiles) {
super.onPostExecute(listOfFiles);
if (listOfFiles == null) {
Log.i(TAG, "task concluded with null list of files");
// tv.setText("task concluded with a null list of files");
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "task concluded with the following list of files: "
+ Arrays.toString(listOfFiles));
//tv.setText("List of files received is:\n" + Arrays.toString(listOfFiles));
}
term();
}
#Override
protected void onCancelled(String[] listOfFiles) {
super.onCancelled(listOfFiles);
Log.i(TAG, "lsdir was canceled");
term();
}
/**
* Returns an array of strings containing the files available at the given path, or
* {#code null} on failure.
*/
private String[] lsdir() throws DeadDeviceException, DeadServiceException {
Result<List<String>> result = pcas.lsdir(initiator, path); // the lsdir call to the
final Global globalVariable = (Global) getApplicationContext();
if (globalVariable.getPasswordButt() == false) {
// Calling Application class (see application tag in AndroidManifest.xml)
// Get name and email from global/application context
final boolean isusername = globalVariable.getIsUsername();
if (isusername == true) {
String username = "/" + getLastAccessedBrowserPage() + ".username" + ".txt";
//String password = "/" + CurrentURL + "password" + ".txt";
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
pcas.readFile(initiator, username, baos);
Log.i(TAG, "OutputStreampassword: "
+ new String(baos.toByteArray()));
String name = new String(baos.toByteArray());
if (!name.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
globalVariable.setUsername(name);
// getCurrentInputConnection().setComposingText(name, 1);
// updateCandidates();
}
globalVariable.setIsUsername(false);
} else if (isusername == false)
Log.i(TAG, "Wrong Input Type For Username.");
// globalVariable.setUsernameButt(false);
} else if (globalVariable.getPasswordButt() == true) {
// Calling Application class (see application tag in AndroidManifest.xml)
// final Global globalVariable = (Global) getApplicationContext();
// Get name and email from global/application context
final boolean ispassword = globalVariable.getIsPassword();
if (ispassword == true) {
// String username = "/" + CurrentURL + "username" + ".txt";
String password = "/" + getLastAccessedBrowserPage() + ".password" + ".txt";
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
pcas.readFile(initiator, password, baos);
Log.i(TAG, "OutputStreampassword: "
+ new String(baos.toByteArray()));
String name = new String(baos.toByteArray());
if (!name.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
globalVariable.setPassword(name);
//getCurrentInputConnection().setComposingText(name, 1);
// updateCandidates();
}
globalVariable.setIsPassword(false);
} else if (ispassword == false)
Log.i(TAG, "Wrong Input Type For Password.");
globalVariable.setPasswordButt(false);
// boolpassword=false;
}
//}
if (result.getState() != SUCCESS) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation failed");
return null;
}
if (result.getValue() == null) {
Log.v(TAG, "operation succeeded but operation returned null list");
return null;
}
return result.getValue().toArray(new String[0]);
}
}
public String getLastAccessedBrowserPage() {
String Domain = null;
Cursor webLinksCursor = getContentResolver().query(Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI, Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION, null, null, Browser.BookmarkColumns.DATE + " DESC");
int row_count = webLinksCursor.getCount();
int title_column_index = webLinksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Browser.BookmarkColumns.TITLE);
int url_column_index = webLinksCursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(Browser.BookmarkColumns.URL);
if ((title_column_index > -1) && (url_column_index > -1) && (row_count > 0)) {
webLinksCursor.moveToFirst();
while (webLinksCursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
if (webLinksCursor.getInt(Browser.HISTORY_PROJECTION_BOOKMARK_INDEX) != 1) {
if (!webLinksCursor.isNull(url_column_index)) {
Log.i("History", "Last page browsed " + webLinksCursor.getString(url_column_index));
try {
Domain = getDomainName(webLinksCursor.getString(url_column_index));
Log.i("Domain", "Last page browsed " + Domain);
return Domain;
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
}
webLinksCursor.moveToNext();
}
}
webLinksCursor.close();
return null;
}
public String getDomainName(String url) throws URISyntaxException {
URI uri = new URI(url);
String domain = uri.getHost();
return domain.startsWith("www.") ? domain.substring(4) : domain;
}}
Would you please tell me what should I do to fix this code?

Looking over the code I did not see anywhere you referenced anything from the Activity itself besides the application context so you can move the ListSpdFiles class to its own java file and pass it a context into the constructor when you make a new instance of it.
Put this class in a ListSpdFiles.java file so it is no longer an inner class.
public class ListSpdFiles extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String[]> {
Context applicationContext;
public ListSpdFiles(Context context, String initiator, String path) {
this.initiator = initiator;
this.path = path;
applicationContext = context.getApplicationContext();
}
// The rest of your code still goes here. Replace other calls to
// getApplicationContext() with the new applicationContext field
}
You can now use this class anywhere a Context is available. You create a new instance by doing:
ListSpdFiles listSpdFilesTask = new ListSpdFiles(context, "someInitiator", "somePath");
listSpdFilesTask.execute();

How to read text from an image using OCR in android

I want to implement OCR in Android. I.e. getting texts from a business card image. I used code from here.
But when I run this code I got the following error:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody
I think it points to the following line:
final FileBody image = new FileBody(new File(filePath));
of the OCRServiceAPI class. How can I fix this?

Can't guess about your above error but I have done this task in Blackberry by using third party application ABBYY product of OCR on PHP server.
During my long R & D I have also worked on the below link of Github_Abbyy.
For using this code you should create a free account here: ocrsdk.com

Not all the Apache packages are available by default in Android, so you will have to download them from the Apache repositories and include those yourself. See the question Android libraries not found and the links provided in the answer there.
Edit: Specifically the sub-packages of org.apache.http.entity are not included, only the entity package itself.
In the example project given by the OCR API they have placed the mime package in a jar in the lib folder.

Checkout that whether you are getting correct path of the image which are selecting from the gallery.
I have also tried this demo and its working fine for me.
Here I'm posting my code:
OCRServiceAPI.java
public class OCRServiceAPI {
public final String m_serviceUrl = "http://api.ocrapiservice.com/1.0/rest/ocr";
private final String m_paramImage = "image";
private final String m_paramLanguage = "language";
private final String m_paramApiKey = "apikey";
private String m_apiKey, m_responseText;
private int m_responseCode;
public OCRServiceAPI(final String p_apiKey) {
this.m_apiKey = p_apiKey;
}
/*
* Convert image to text.
*
* #param language The image text language.
*
* #param filePath The image absolute file path.
*
* #return true if everything went okay and false if there is an error with
* sending and receiving data.
*/
public boolean convertToText(final String p_language,
final String p_filePath) {
try {
sendImage(p_language, p_filePath);
return true;
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
/*
* Send image to OCR service and read response.
*
* #param language The image text language.
*
* #param filePath The image absolute file path.
*/
private void sendImage(final String p_language, final String p_filePath)
throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
final HttpClient m_httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
final HttpPost m_httppost = new HttpPost(m_serviceUrl);
final FileBody m_image = new FileBody(new File(p_filePath));
final MultipartEntity m_reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();
m_reqEntity.addPart(m_paramImage, m_image);
m_reqEntity.addPart(m_paramLanguage, new StringBody(p_language));
m_reqEntity.addPart(m_paramApiKey, new StringBody(getApiKey()));
m_httppost.setEntity(m_reqEntity);
final HttpResponse m_response = m_httpclient.execute(m_httppost);
final HttpEntity m_resEntity = m_response.getEntity();
final StringBuilder m_sb = new StringBuilder();
if (m_resEntity != null) {
final InputStream m_stream = m_resEntity.getContent();
byte m_bytes[] = new byte[4096];
int m_numBytes;
while ((m_numBytes = m_stream.read(m_bytes)) != -1) {
if (m_numBytes != 0) {
m_sb.append(new String(m_bytes, 0, m_numBytes));
}
}
}
setResponseCode(m_response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
setResponseText(m_sb.toString());
}
public int getResponseCode() {
return m_responseCode;
}
public void setResponseCode(int p_responseCode) {
this.m_responseCode = p_responseCode;
}
public String getResponseText() {
return m_responseText;
}
public void setResponseText(String p_responseText) {
this.m_responseText = p_responseText;
}
public String getApiKey() {
return m_apiKey;
}
public void setApiKey(String p_apiKey) {
this.m_apiKey = p_apiKey;
} }
SampleActivity.java
public class SampleActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private final int RESPONSE_OK = 200;
private final int IMAGE_PICKER_REQUEST = 1;
private TextView m_tvPicNameText;
private EditText m_etLangCodeField, m_etApiKeyFiled;
private String m_apiKey; // T7GNRh7VmH
private String m_langCode; // en
private String m_fileName;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle p_savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(p_savedInstanceState);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
m_tvPicNameText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.imageName);
m_etLangCodeField = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.lanuageCode);
m_etApiKeyFiled = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.apiKey);
m_etApiKeyFiled.setText("T7GNRh7VmH");
final Button m_btnPickImage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.picImagebutton);
m_btnPickImage.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// Starting image picker activity
startActivityForResult(
new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI),
IMAGE_PICKER_REQUEST);
}
});
final Button m_btnConvertText = (Button) findViewById(R.id.convert);
m_btnConvertText.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View p_v) {
m_apiKey = m_etApiKeyFiled.getText().toString();
m_langCode = m_etLangCodeField.getText().toString();
// Checking are all fields set
if (m_fileName != null && !m_apiKey.equals("")
&& !m_langCode.equals("")) {
final ProgressDialog m_prgDialog = ProgressDialog.show(
SampleActivity.this, "Loading ...", "Converting to text.",
true, false);
final Thread m_thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
final OCRServiceAPI m_apiClient = new OCRServiceAPI(
m_apiKey);
m_apiClient.convertToText(m_langCode, m_fileName);
// Doing UI related code in UI thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
m_prgDialog.dismiss();
// Showing response dialog
final AlertDialog.Builder m_alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(
SampleActivity.this);
m_alert.setMessage(m_apiClient.getResponseText());
m_alert.setPositiveButton("OK",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(
DialogInterface p_dialog,
int p_id) {
}
});
// Setting dialog title related from response code
if (m_apiClient.getResponseCode() == RESPONSE_OK) {
m_alert.setTitle("Success");
} else {
m_alert.setTitle("Faild");
}
m_alert.show();
}
});
}
});
m_thread.start();
} else {
Toast.makeText(SampleActivity.this, "All data are required.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int p_requestCode, int p_resultCode,
Intent p_data) {
super.onActivityResult(p_requestCode, p_resultCode, p_data);
if (p_requestCode == IMAGE_PICKER_REQUEST && p_resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
m_fileName = getRealPathFromURI(p_data.getData());
m_tvPicNameText.setText("Selected: en"
+ getStringNameFromRealPath(m_fileName));
}
}
/*
* Returns image real path.
*/
private String getRealPathFromURI(final Uri p_contentUri) {
final String[] m_proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
final Cursor m_cursor = managedQuery(p_contentUri, m_proj, null, null,
null);
int m_columnIndex = m_cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
m_cursor.moveToFirst();
return m_cursor.getString(m_columnIndex);
}
/*
* Cuts selected file name from real path to show in screen.
*/
private String getStringNameFromRealPath(final String bucketName) {
return bucketName.lastIndexOf('/') > 0 ? bucketName
.substring(bucketName.lastIndexOf('/') + 1) : bucketName;
} }