I'm not able to receive data from my firebase database - android

I'm a rookie regarding firebase and android.
After reading for a while I have raise a question regarding my code:
I'm not able to read information from my firebase database.
here's my code:
#Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference referenceArtista = mDatabase.child("artists");
final List<Pintura> pinturaList = new ArrayList<Pintura>();
referenceArtista.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot artistaSnapshot: dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Artista artista = artistaSnapshot.getValue(Artista.class);
pinturaList.addAll(artista.getPinturaList());
}
RecyclerView recyclerViewPintura = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
recyclerViewPintura.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerViewPintura.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getBaseContext(), LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false));
AdapterPintura adapterPintura = new AdapterPintura(getBaseContext(),pinturaList);
recyclerViewPintura.setAdapter(adapterPintura);
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
My database structure looks something like this:
Database
I've been debugging and I'm seeing that the list at the end of the foreach cycle, returns null. (hence I'm greeted with a NullPointerException and the app crashes)
Thanks in advance :)

You are getting null because List<Pintura> pinturaList = new ArrayList<Pintura>(); is declared outside the onDataChange() method. You need to declare and use it inside that method and outside the for loop, otherwise is null, due the asynchronous behaviour of the method, which is called before you even add those Artista class objects to the list.
To solve this, please use this code:
referenceArtista.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
final List<Pintura> pinturaList = new ArrayList<Pintura>();
for (DataSnapshot artistaSnapshot: dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Artista artista = artistaSnapshot.getValue(Artista.class);
pinturaList.addAll(artista.getPinturaList());
}
Log.d("TAG", artista); // Here is not null
RecyclerView recyclerViewPintura = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
recyclerViewPintura.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerViewPintura.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getBaseContext(), LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false));
AdapterPintura adapterPintura = new AdapterPintura(getBaseContext(),pinturaList);
recyclerViewPintura.setAdapter(adapterPintura);
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
If you want to use that list outside onDataChange() method, please see my answer from this post.

Can you initailize your recycler vioew in onCreate method and once you get the data from the firebase just update the adapter
pinturaList = new ArrayList<Pintura>();
dataSnapshot.getChildrenCount();
//List<User> list= new ArrayList<User>();
for (DataSnapshot childDataSnapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Artista artista = artistaSnapshot.getValue(Artista.class);
pinturaList .add(user);
}
adapter.update(pinturaList );

Instead of addListenerForSingleValueEvent use ValueEventlistener then use forEach loop because single return single or null value if you have more than one

Try this
private DatabaseReference mFirebaseDatabase;
private FirebaseDatabase mFirebaseInstance;
mFirebaseInstance = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
mFirebaseDatabase = mFirebaseInstance.getReference("YOUR TABLE NAME").getRef();
mFirebaseDatabase.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.getValue() != null) {
Log.v("dataSnapshot.getValue()", "" + dataSnapshot.getValue());
for (DataSnapshot dss : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
HashMap<String, String> map = (HashMap<String, String>) dss.getValue();
//get your values
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});

Related

I am getting ConcurrentModificationException while creating a chat application

While displaying the recent chats fragment in the application I am fetching my chats from firebase and filtering out the chats by their receiverID and senderID in the chat object to display the recent chats.
The problem says ConcurrentModificationException in ArrayList and it looks like due to the complexity of searching id in the array it occurred, I need a solution to minimize this chat filteration complexity.
// private List<String> stringList; Declaration at top
stringList = new ArrayList<>();
firebaseUser = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
databaseReference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("BaatCheet/Chats/");
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(#NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
//userModelList.clear();
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot1 : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
MessageModel messageModel = dataSnapshot1.getValue(MessageModel.class);
if (messageModel.getSender().equals(firebaseUser.getUid())){
stringList.add(messageModel.getReceiver());
}
if (messageModel.getReceiver().equals(firebaseUser.getUid())){
stringList.add(messageModel.getSender());
}
}
readChat();
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(#NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
The read chat function
private void readChat() {
userModelList = new ArrayList<>();
databaseReference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("BaatCheet/Users/");
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(#NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
userModelList.clear();
for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot1 : dataSnapshot.getChildren()){
UserModel userModel = dataSnapshot1.getValue(UserModel.class);
for (String id: stringList){
if (userModel.getId().equals(id)){
if (userModelList.size() !=0){
for (UserModel userModel1 : userModelList){
if (!userModel.getId().equals(userModel1.getId())){
userModelList.add(userModel);
Log.d("DataAdded",userModel.getId());
} // If the existing list don't have same value for sender and reciever
} // end of inner userModel
} else {
userModelList.add(userModel);
Log.d("DataAdded",userModel.getId());
} // end of else
} // end of userModel id equals string id
} // end of String is loop
} // end of DataSnapshot loop
usersAdapter = new UsersAdapter(userModelList);
recyclerView.setAdapter(usersAdapter);
} // end of onDataChange
#Override
public void onCancelled(#NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}// end of readChat()
The results would be the recyclerView of recent chats containing the chats which contain messages either send by the sender or receiver to each other.
In the following snippet of code :
for (UserModel userModel1 : userModelList){
if (!userModel.getId().equals(userModel1.getId())){
userModelList.add(userModel);
Log.d("DataAdded",userModel.getId());
} // If the existing list don't have same value for sender and reciever
} //
You are modifying userModelList while iterating through userModelList. This is not allowed and is the cause of ConcurrentModificationException.
There are few ways to simplify the logic, the simplest (albeit not the best) would be to convert this foreach loop into a simple for i loop.
for (int i = 0; i< userModelList.size(); i++) {
UserModel userModel1 = userModelList.get(i);
if (!userModel.getId().equals(userModel1.getId())){
userModelList.add(userModel);
Log.d("DataAdded",userModel.getId());
} // If the existing list don't have same value for sender and reciever
} //
Basically to handle this complexity I am now using separate nodes just for storing the chatLists as such now I don't need to read chats for filtering the recent chats.
The below code is for creating a new node everytime user sends a message it will update the node if the recieverID is different.
dbrefChatList = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().
getReference("BaatCheet/ChatList/")
.child(senderuserID)
.child(receiveruserID);
dbrefChatList.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(#NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (!dataSnapshot.exists()){
dbrefChatList.child("id").setValue(receiveruserID);
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(#NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
As such ChatList is a Model Class which contains single String called "id" and this id will be used to search in the node.
The below code is for the ChatFragment which fetches the chatList from firebase and set the data to recycler view.
// private List<ChatList> chatList; Declaration at top
chatListList = new ArrayList<>();
firebaseUser = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().getCurrentUser();
databaseReference = FirebaseDatabase
.getInstance()
.getReference("BaatCheet/ChatList")
.child(firebaseUser.getUid());
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(#NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
chatListList.clear();
for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()){
ChatList chatList = snapshot.getValue(ChatList.class);
chatListList.add(chatList);
}
myChatList();
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(#NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
The function myChatList act as the function of readChat in the problem statement.
private void myChatList() {
userModelList = new ArrayList<>();
databaseReference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("BaatCheet/Users/");
databaseReference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(#NonNull DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
userModelList.clear();
for (DataSnapshot snapshot : dataSnapshot.getChildren()){
UserModel userModel = snapshot.getValue(UserModel.class);
for (ChatList chatList : chatListList){
if (userModel.getId().equals(chatList.getId())){
userModelList.add(userModel);
}
}
}
usersAdapter = new UsersAdapter(userModelList);
recyclerView.setAdapter(usersAdapter);
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(#NonNull DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
You can set a flag while traversing the array, after it's done, add it if it doesn't exist yet:
// Display 1 user from chats
for (String id : str_usersList) {
if (user.getId().equals(id)) {
if (userList.size() != 0) {
boolean exists = false;
// If not exists then add
for (User user1 : userList) {
if (user.getId().equals(user1.getId())) {
exists = true;
}
}
if (!exists) {
userList.add(user);
}
} else {
userList.add(user);
}
}
}

How to fetch data from firebase database

I want to show all data into Recycleview but only first image load other are not
shown recycleviewList anybody have idea about this.
mFirebaseInstance = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
// get reference to 'users' node
mFirebaseDatabase = mFirebaseInstance.getReference("items");
mFirebaseDatabase.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
String getImage= (String) dataSnapshot.getValue();
String ConvertImage;
ConvertImage = getImage.replaceAll("\\[",
"").replaceAll("\\]","");
String[] items = ConvertImage.split(",");
List<String> list = Arrays.asList(items);
Log.e("list",list.toString());
for (String item : list) {
arraylist.add(item);
setImg(arraylist);
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError error) {
// Failed to read value
}
});
To get all those link, please use the following code:
DatabaseReference rootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference itemsRef = rootRef.child("items");
ValueEventListener eventListener = new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for(DataSnapshot ds : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
String link = ds.getValue(String.class);
Log.d("TAG", link);
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {}
};
itemsRef.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(eventListener);
The output will contain, all those links from your item node.
If you are able to retrieve all the links and still only one image loads, then check the xml layout of single list item of RecyclerView and make sure the height is wrap_content and NOT match_parent like this
android:layout_height="wrap_content"

Update Multiple Firebase nodes

I need to update few nodes in firebase data which is posted from the server end.Need to update the node "is_done" to 0/1 from the device end.I have tried with different solutions but all became futile i.e it is adding a different node outside the "schedule" node.
Code snippet I have tried
private void updatemultiplefirebasedata() {
FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
final DatabaseReference reference = firebaseDatabase.getReference();
Query query = reference.child("schedule").child("22-12-2017").child("route").child("1").child("kid").child("21");
query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.exists()) {
for(DataSnapshot d : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Log.d("Keys",String.valueOf(d.getKey())); //returning all the keys
HashMap<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("is_done", "0");
reference.child(String.valueOf(d.getKey())).updateChildren(result); //update according to keys
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
That's because your database reference still points to the root of your tree. You should assign the desired path to that reference.
Also: You don't need Queries in order to access data directly. You can simply attach a listener to the Database Reference.
private void updatemultiplefirebasedata() {
FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
final DatabaseReference reference = firebaseDatabase.getReference().child("schedule").child("22-12-2017").child("route").child("1").child("kid").child("21");
reference.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.exists()) {
for(DataSnapshot d : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
Log.d("Keys",String.valueOf(d.getKey())); //returning all the keys
HashMap<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("is_done", "0");
reference.child(String.valueOf(d.getKey())).updateChildren(result); //update according to keys
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
}
Try this :
reference.child(d.getKey()).updateChildren(result);
remove String.valueOf from child because your key is integer and you are passing it as string so instead of pointing it to same child it will create new key with String "1"

Getting data from firebase in array in Android

I am new to Firebase. I have following data in firebase:
Inside EventPlayer I have array of data for key eventID. I want to get all objects for a eventID in an Array.
My code:
final String eventId=intent.getStringExtra("EventID");
mref.child("EventPlayer").child(eventId).orderByChild("eventID").equalTo(eventId);
// Attach a listener to read the data at our posts reference
mref.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
EventRequest post = child.getValue(EventRequest.class);
if(post != null){
System.out.println(post);
arrPlayers.add(post);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
System.out.println("The read failed: " + databaseError.getCode());
}
});
The post has no value and it is an empty class.
Edit
Code for creating arrraylist:
arrPlayers = new ArrayList<EventRequest>();
Try this code. The only change is in the first few lines, with the postQuery variable.
final String eventId=intent.getStringExtra("EventID");
Query postQuery = mref.child("EventPlayer").child(eventId).orderByChild("eventID").equalTo(eventId);
// Attach a listener to read the data at our posts reference
postQuery.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
EventRequest post = child.getValue(EventRequest.class);
if(post != null){
System.out.println(post);
arrPlayers.add(post);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
System.out.println("The read failed: " + databaseError.getCode());
}
});
Your second line of code creates a Query object, but you never assign it to anything. Assigning it to a new variable and then adding the ValueEventListener to that new variable should get you to your data.
To get all those event ids, please use the following code:
DatabaseReference rootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference eventIdRef = rootRef.child("EventPlayer").child(eventId);
ValueEventListener eventListener = new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(DataSnapshot ds : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
String eventID = ds.child("eventID").getValue(String.class);
list.add(eventID);
Log.d("TAG", eventID);
}
Log.d("TAG", list);
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {}
};
eventIdRef.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(eventListener);

How to get key value under a key?

I want to use the spinner to display the key which under specific username but unfortunately it returns nothing to the spinner. I used an array to store the key value which under the username.
Here's my database structure
Let's said I am rexyou0831 and I just want to retrieve the 2 usernames which under my username but my code return me nothing to the list. un is my current username variables. Please if you got any idea please share it with me thank you.
Hers' my code
db = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance();
cref = db.getReference("chat");
public ArrayList<String> retrieve()
{
final ArrayList<String> Student=new ArrayList<>();
cref.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot c:dataSnapshot.getChildren())
{
if(c.getKey().equals(un)){
for(DataSnapshot d: dataSnapshot.getChildren()){
Student.add(d.getKey());
}
}else{
Student.clear();
}
}
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
return Student;
}
To get those usernames under your username, please use the following code:
DatabaseReference rootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
DatabaseReference userRef = rootRef.child("chat").child("rexyou0831");
ValueEventListener eventListener = new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(DataSnapshot ds : dataSnapshot.getChildren()) {
String userName = ds.getKey();
list.add(userName);
}
Log.d("TAG", list);
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {}
};
userRef.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(eventListener);
Your out put will be: [gigi1212, mario123]
Note, that onDataChenge() is called asynchronous which means that is called even before you are adding those keys to the list. As a conslusion, you need to declare and use that list, inside onDataChenge(), otherwise is null.

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