Unit Test on method with .setText() - android

I try to unit test a method in my android project.
Everything works unit I try to set a value on a TextView.
Is it possible to skip one line of code or do I have to implement it as a UI Test?
This is the method I try to test:
public int compareEnteredValue(int batterySize, double valueFromEntry, double batteryArray[]) {
int output = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= batteryArray.length - 1; i++) {
if (valueFromEntry >= batteryArray[i]) {
realChargeValue.setText((i * 5) + ""); // This is where the unit test fails
output = i*5;
}
if (valueFromEntry < batteryArray[batteryArray.length - 1]) {
realChargeValue.setText(R.string.hundredPercent);
output = 100;
}
}
return output;
}

You could break it down further. So that your unit does not set the text from within.
public int compareEnteredValue(int batterySize, double valueFromEntry, double batteryArray[]) {
int output = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= batteryArray.length - 1; i++) {
if (valueFromEntry >= batteryArray[i]) {
//realChargeValue.setText((i * 5) + ""); // This is where the unit test fails
output = i*5;
}
if (valueFromEntry < batteryArray[batteryArray.length - 1]) {
//realChargeValue.setText(R.string.hundredPercent);
output = 100;
}
}
return output;
}
Then where you call the method..
int value = compareEnteredValue(....);
if(value == 100)
realChargeValue.setText(R.string.hundredPercent);
else
realChargeValue.setText(value + "");
You can then test the unit with no issue of the setText.

Adding to #Doomsknight answer, it is usually not required to Unit test every single line of your code. But in case you are passionate enough to test even to that level, here is how you can achieve it. I am using some added interfaces to showcase the testing.
public class TestableClass{
private UIElement realChargeValue;
public TestableClass(UIElement uiElem){
realChargeValue = uiElem;
}
public int compareEnteredValue(int batterySize, double valueFromEntry, double batteryArray[]) {
//Your method which needs to test realChargeValue
int output = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= batteryArray.length - 1; i++) {
if (valueFromEntry >= batteryArray[i]) {
realChargeValue.setText((i * 5) + ""); // This is where the unit test fails
output = i*5;
}
if (valueFromEntry < batteryArray[batteryArray.length - 1]) {
realChargeValue.setText(R.string.hundredPercent);
output = 100;
}
}
return output;
}
}
public interface UIElement{
boolean setText();
}
For test class, you use as follows:
public class Test{
#Test
public void verify_compareEnteredValue_sets_correct_text(){
ArgumentCaptor<String> argumentCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(String.class);
UIElement dummyUIElement = mock(UIElement.class);
doReturn(true).when(dummyUIElement).setText(argumentCaptor.capture());
new TestableClass(dummyUIElement).compareEnteredValue();
List<String> expectedValues = argumentCaptor.getAllValues();
//do all asserts here over expectedValues
}
}

Related

Unit Test proto3 generated objects with verify

I am using proto3 for an Android app and I am having a problem with object equality, which makes it really hard on testing, especially for verify methods
Here is a unit-test representing the problem:
#Test
public void test_equal () {
PlayerCards playerCards1 = new PlayerCards();
playerCards1.playerId = 1;
playerCards1.cards = new int[]{2};
PlayerCards playerCards2 = new PlayerCards();
playerCards2.playerId = 1;
playerCards2.cards = new int[]{2};
assertThat(playerCards1.toString(), is(playerCards2.toString())); // pass
assertThat(PlayerCards.toByteArray(playerCards1),
is(PlayerCards.toByteArray(playerCards2))); // pass
assertThat(playerCards1, is(playerCards2)); // <----- fail
}
It is quite clear that the method equals is not working properly, checking the produced code (attached at the bottom) no equals, hashcode are generated.
I can workaround the assertThat by using .toString method but I cannot find any other way for verifications,
eg. verify(anyMock).anyMethod(playerCards)
I am afraid that this may also affect my runtime if am not extremely careful on checks.
Is there any way to generate equals, hashcode?
If not, can I at least extend, override verify so as to use toString when checking against proto-generated objects?
code-snippets:
My proto file is:
syntax = "proto3";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME; // existing or not has no effect.
option java_package = "com.package.my";
option java_outer_classname = "Proto";
option objc_class_prefix = "ABC";
package com.package.protos;
message PlayerCards {
int64 playerId = 1;
repeated int32 cards = 2;
}
I generate the files through gradle build and use the following properties
buildscript {
// ...
dependencies {
classpath 'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-gradle-plugin:0.8.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.protobuf'
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = 'com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.1.0'
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().each { task ->
task.builtins {
remove java
javanano {
// Options added to --javanano_out
option 'ignore_services=true'
option 'enum_style=java'
option 'generate_intdefs=true'
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
// ...
compile 'io.grpc:grpc-protobuf-nano:1.0.2'
}
The generated output:
// Generated by the protocol buffer compiler. DO NOT EDIT!
package com.package.my.nano;
#SuppressWarnings("hiding")
public final class PlayerCards extends
com.google.protobuf.nano.MessageNano {
private static volatile PlayerCards[] _emptyArray;
public static PlayerCards[] emptyArray() {
// Lazily initializes the empty array
if (_emptyArray == null) {
synchronized (
com.google.protobuf.nano.InternalNano.LAZY_INIT_LOCK) {
if (_emptyArray == null) {
_emptyArray = new PlayerCards[0];
}
}
}
return _emptyArray;
}
// optional int64 playerId = 1;
public long playerId;
// repeated int32 cards = 2;
public int[] cards;
public PlayerCards() {
clear();
}
public PlayerCards clear() {
playerId = 0L;
cards = com.google.protobuf.nano.WireFormatNano.EMPTY_INT_ARRAY;
cachedSize = -1;
return this;
}
#Override
public void writeTo(com.google.protobuf.nano.CodedOutputByteBufferNano output)
throws java.io.IOException {
if (this.playerId != 0L) {
output.writeInt64(1, this.playerId);
}
if (this.cards != null && this.cards.length > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < this.cards.length; i++) {
output.writeInt32(2, this.cards[i]);
}
}
super.writeTo(output);
}
#Override
protected int computeSerializedSize() {
int size = super.computeSerializedSize();
if (this.playerId != 0L) {
size += com.google.protobuf.nano.CodedOutputByteBufferNano
.computeInt64Size(1, this.playerId);
}
if (this.cards != null && this.cards.length > 0) {
int dataSize = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < this.cards.length; i++) {
int element = this.cards[i];
dataSize += com.google.protobuf.nano.CodedOutputByteBufferNano
.computeInt32SizeNoTag(element);
}
size += dataSize;
size += 1 * this.cards.length;
}
return size;
}
#Override
public PlayerCards mergeFrom(
com.google.protobuf.nano.CodedInputByteBufferNano input)
throws java.io.IOException {
while (true) {
int tag = input.readTag();
switch (tag) {
case 0:
return this;
default: {
if (!com.google.protobuf.nano.WireFormatNano.parseUnknownField(input, tag)) {
return this;
}
break;
}
case 8: {
this.playerId = input.readInt64();
break;
}
case 16: {
int arrayLength = com.google.protobuf.nano.WireFormatNano
.getRepeatedFieldArrayLength(input, 16);
int i = this.cards == null ? 0 : this.cards.length;
int[] newArray = new int[i + arrayLength];
if (i != 0) {
java.lang.System.arraycopy(this.cards, 0, newArray, 0, i);
}
for (; i < newArray.length - 1; i++) {
newArray[i] = input.readInt32();
input.readTag();
}
// Last one without readTag.
newArray[i] = input.readInt32();
this.cards = newArray;
break;
}
case 18: {
int length = input.readRawVarint32();
int limit = input.pushLimit(length);
// First pass to compute array length.
int arrayLength = 0;
int startPos = input.getPosition();
while (input.getBytesUntilLimit() > 0) {
input.readInt32();
arrayLength++;
}
input.rewindToPosition(startPos);
int i = this.cards == null ? 0 : this.cards.length;
int[] newArray = new int[i + arrayLength];
if (i != 0) {
java.lang.System.arraycopy(this.cards, 0, newArray, 0, i);
}
for (; i < newArray.length; i++) {
newArray[i] = input.readInt32();
}
this.cards = newArray;
input.popLimit(limit);
break;
}
}
}
}
public static PlayerCards parseFrom(byte[] data)
throws com.google.protobuf.nano.InvalidProtocolBufferNanoException {
return com.google.protobuf.nano.MessageNano.mergeFrom(new PlayerCards(), data);
}
public static PlayerCards parseFrom(
com.google.protobuf.nano.CodedInputByteBufferNano input)
throws java.io.IOException {
return new PlayerCards().mergeFrom(input);
}
}
Proved a missing documentation.
Googling around I noticed the following property in a pom (!?) file generate_equals=true.
After adding this to gradle generation options the methods equals, hashcode generated!
ie.
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = 'com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.1.0'
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().each { task ->
task.builtins {
remove java
javanano {
// Options added to --javanano_out
option 'ignore_services=true'
option 'enum_style=java'
option 'generate_intdefs=true'
option 'generate_equals=true' // <--- this one
}
}
}
}
}

Comparison of app version

How to compare app version in android
I got latest version code and current version code , but the problem is
current version is 1.0
and latest version is 1.0.0
so how to compare that float value in android
I have written a small Android library for comparing version numbers: https://github.com/G00fY2/version-compare
What it basically does is this:
public int compareVersions(String versionA, String versionB) {
String[] versionTokensA = versionA.split("\\.");
String[] versionTokensB = versionB.split("\\.");
List<Integer> versionNumbersA = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> versionNumbersB = new ArrayList<>();
for (String versionToken : versionTokensA) {
versionNumbersA.add(Integer.parseInt(versionToken));
}
for (String versionToken : versionTokensB) {
versionNumbersB.add(Integer.parseInt(versionToken));
}
final int versionASize = versionNumbersA.size();
final int versionBSize = versionNumbersB.size();
int maxSize = Math.max(versionASize, versionBSize);
for (int i = 0; i < maxSize; i++) {
if ((i < versionASize ? versionNumbersA.get(i) : 0) > (i < versionBSize ? versionNumbersB.get(i) : 0)) {
return 1;
} else if ((i < versionASize ? versionNumbersA.get(i) : 0) < (i < versionBSize ? versionNumbersB.get(i) : 0)) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
This snippet doesn't offer any error checks or handling. Beside that my library also supports suffixes like "1.2-rc" > "1.2-beta".
I am a bit late to the party but I have a great solution for all of you!
1. Use this class:
public class VersionComparator implements Comparator {
public boolean equals(Object o1, Object o2) {
return compare(o1, o2) == 0;
}
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
String version1 = (String) o1;
String version2 = (String) o2;
VersionTokenizer tokenizer1 = new VersionTokenizer(version1);
VersionTokenizer tokenizer2 = new VersionTokenizer(version2);
int number1, number2;
String suffix1, suffix2;
while (tokenizer1.MoveNext()) {
if (!tokenizer2.MoveNext()) {
do {
number1 = tokenizer1.getNumber();
suffix1 = tokenizer1.getSuffix();
if (number1 != 0 || suffix1.length() != 0) {
// Version one is longer than number two, and non-zero
return 1;
}
}
while (tokenizer1.MoveNext());
// Version one is longer than version two, but zero
return 0;
}
number1 = tokenizer1.getNumber();
suffix1 = tokenizer1.getSuffix();
number2 = tokenizer2.getNumber();
suffix2 = tokenizer2.getSuffix();
if (number1 < number2) {
// Number one is less than number two
return -1;
}
if (number1 > number2) {
// Number one is greater than number two
return 1;
}
boolean empty1 = suffix1.length() == 0;
boolean empty2 = suffix2.length() == 0;
if (empty1 && empty2) continue; // No suffixes
if (empty1) return 1; // First suffix is empty (1.2 > 1.2b)
if (empty2) return -1; // Second suffix is empty (1.2a < 1.2)
// Lexical comparison of suffixes
int result = suffix1.compareTo(suffix2);
if (result != 0) return result;
}
if (tokenizer2.MoveNext()) {
do {
number2 = tokenizer2.getNumber();
suffix2 = tokenizer2.getSuffix();
if (number2 != 0 || suffix2.length() != 0) {
// Version one is longer than version two, and non-zero
return -1;
}
}
while (tokenizer2.MoveNext());
// Version two is longer than version one, but zero
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
// VersionTokenizer.java
public static class VersionTokenizer {
private final String _versionString;
private final int _length;
private int _position;
private int _number;
private String _suffix;
private boolean _hasValue;
VersionTokenizer(String versionString) {
if (versionString == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("versionString is null");
_versionString = versionString;
_length = versionString.length();
}
public int getNumber() {
return _number;
}
String getSuffix() {
return _suffix;
}
public boolean hasValue() {
return _hasValue;
}
boolean MoveNext() {
_number = 0;
_suffix = "";
_hasValue = false;
// No more characters
if (_position >= _length)
return false;
_hasValue = true;
while (_position < _length) {
char c = _versionString.charAt(_position);
if (c < '0' || c > '9') break;
_number = _number * 10 + (c - '0');
_position++;
}
int suffixStart = _position;
while (_position < _length) {
char c = _versionString.charAt(_position);
if (c == '.') break;
_position++;
}
_suffix = _versionString.substring(suffixStart, _position);
if (_position < _length) _position++;
return true;
}
}
}
2. create this function
private fun isNewVersionAvailable(currentVersion: String, latestVersion: String): Boolean {
val versionComparator = VersionComparator()
val result: Int = versionComparator.compare(currentVersion, latestVersion)
var op = "=="
if (result < 0) op = "<"
if (result > 0) op = ">"
System.out.printf("%s %s %s\n", currentVersion, op, latestVersion)
return if (op == ">" || op == "==") {
false
} else op == "<"
}
3. and just call it by
e.g. isNewVersionAvailable("1.2.8","1.2.9") where 1.2.8 is your current version here and 1.2.9 is the latest version, which returns true!
Why overcomplicate this so much?
Just scale the major, minor, patch version and you have it covered:
fun getAppVersionFromString(version: String): Int { // "2.3.5"
val versions = version.split(".") // [2, 3, 5]
val major = versions[0].toIntOrDefault(0) * 10000 // 20000
val minor = versions[1].toIntOrDefault(0) * 1000 // 3000
val patch = versions[2].toIntOrDefault(0) * 100 // 500
return major + minor + patch // 2350
}
That way when you compare e.g 9.10.10 with 10.0.0 the second one is greater.
Use the following method to compare the versions number:
Convert float to String first.
public static int versionCompare(String str1, String str2) {
String[] vals1 = str1.split("\\.");
String[] vals2 = str2.split("\\.");
int i = 0;
// set index to first non-equal ordinal or length of shortest version string
while (i < vals1.length && i < vals2.length && vals1[i].equals(vals2[i])) {
i++;
}
// compare first non-equal ordinal number
if (i < vals1.length && i < vals2.length) {
int diff = Integer.valueOf(vals1[i]).compareTo(Integer.valueOf(vals2[i]));
return Integer.signum(diff);
}
// the strings are equal or one string is a substring of the other
// e.g. "1.2.3" = "1.2.3" or "1.2.3" < "1.2.3.4"
return Integer.signum(vals1.length - vals2.length);
}
Refer the following SO question : Efficient way to compare version strings in Java

Android, Random do not repeat same number twice in a row

I need to fill a vector with integers, but I have some troubles, I need to fill it with random numbers, but not two numbers in a row. (ex. not like this: 1,4,4,3,5,9)
I made this code but it does not work well :
# first time loja=1;
but until the game : loja++;
int[] con;
Random Method :
private int nasiqim (int max){
Random nasiqimi = new Random();
int i = 0;
i=nasiqimi.nextInt(max);
return i;
}
Working Code :
int i;
con = new int [loja];
for (i=0; i<loja; i++)
{
con[i] = nasiqim(8);
if(i>0){
while(con[i]==con[i-1])
{
con[i] =nasiqim(8);
}
}
i++;
}
The results are like this:
1
1,4
1,4,1
1,4,1,4
1,4,1,4,1
5,3,5,3,5,3
5,3,5,3,5,3,5
And this is not what I need, I need the numbers to really random, not like this,
Will be great if list will be like this something : 1,5,6,7,3,0,2,4,1,0,2,3...
Thank you!!
private int[] con = null;
private final Random nasiqimi = new Random();
/**
* Test run random.
*/
#Test
public void testRunRandom() {
int loja = 10;
con = new int[loja];
for (int i = 0; i < loja; i++) {
int nextRandom = 0;
while (true) {
nextRandom = nasiqim(8);
if (i == 0 || con[i - 1] != nextRandom) {
con[i] = nextRandom;
break;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the random.
*
* #param max the max
* #return the random
*/
private int nasiqim(int max) {
return nasiqimi.nextInt(max);
}
I've created a sample class
import java.util.*;
public class Foo {
static Random r = new Random();
static int[] con;
static int loja = 8;
private static int randomInt(int max) {
return r.nextInt(max);
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
int i;
con = new int[loja];
for (i = 0; i < loja; i++) {
con[i] = randomInt(8);
if (i > 0) {
while (con[i] == con[i - 1]) {
con[i] = randomInt(8);
}
}
}
System.out.println( Arrays.toString(con));
}
}
All variables are static, notice I get rid of the i++; increment at the end of the for loop.

LUHN credit-card validation fails on a valid card number

In my application i want to check whether the user have entered valid card number for that i have used LUHN algorithm.I have created it as method and called in the mainactivity. But even if i give valid card number it shows invalid.While entering card number i have given spaces in between i didn't know because of that its not validating properly. Please help me in finding the mistake.
CreditcardValidation.java
public class CreditcardValidation {
String creditcard_validation,msg;
//String mobilepattern;
public static boolean isValid(long number) {
int total = sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(number) + sumOfOddPlace(number);
if ((total % 10 == 0) && (prefixMatched(number, 1) == true) && (getSize(number)>=16 ) && (getSize(number)<=19 )) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public static int getDigit(int number) {
if (number <= 9) {
return number;
} else {
int firstDigit = number % 10;
int secondDigit = (int) (number / 10);
return firstDigit + secondDigit;
}
}
public static int sumOfOddPlace(long number) {
int result = 0;
while (number > 0) {
result += (int) (number % 10);
number = number / 100;
}
return result;
}
public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(long number) {
int result = 0;
long temp = 0;
while (number > 0) {
temp = number % 100;
result += getDigit((int) (temp / 10) * 2);
number = number / 100;
}
return result;
}
public static boolean prefixMatched(long number, int d) {
if ((getPrefix(number, d) == 5)
|| (getPrefix(number, d) == 4)
|| (getPrefix(number, d) == 3)) {
if (getPrefix(number, d) == 4) {
System.out.println("\nVisa Card ");
} else if (getPrefix(number, d) == 5) {
System.out.println("\nMaster Card ");
} else if (getPrefix(number, d) == 3) {
System.out.println("\nAmerican Express Card ");
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public static int getSize(long d) {
int count = 0;
while (d > 0) {
d = d / 10;
count++;
}
return count;
}
public static long getPrefix(long number, int k) {
if (getSize(number) < k) {
return number;
} else {
int size = (int) getSize(number);
for (int i = 0; i < (size - k); i++) {
number = number / 10;
}
return number;
}
}
public String creditcardvalidation(String creditcard)
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
this.creditcard_validation= creditcard;
long input = 0;
input = sc.nextLong();
//long input = sc.nextLong();
if (isValid(input) == true) {
Log.d("Please fill all the column","valid");
msg="Valid card number";
}
else{
Log.d("Please fill all the column","invalid");
msg="Please enter the valid card number";
}
return msg;
}
}
MainActivity.java
addcard.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(v.getId()==R.id.btn_add)
{
creditcard= card_number.getText().toString();
cv = new CreditcardValidation();
String mob = cv.creditcardvalidation(creditcard);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), mob, 1000).show();``
refer code below
EditText cardNumber=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.cardNumber);
String CreditCardType = "Unknown";
/// Remove all spaces and dashes from the passed string
String CardNo ="9292304336";///////cardNumber.getText().toString();
CardNo = CardNo.replace(" ", "");//removing empty space
CardNo = CardNo.replace("-", "");//removing '-'
twoDigit=Integer.parseInt(CardNo.substring(0, 2));
System.out.println("----------twoDigit--"+twoDigit);
fourDigit=Integer.parseInt(CardNo.substring(0, 4));
System.out.println("----------fourDigit--"+fourDigit);
oneDigit=Integer.parseInt(Character.toString(CardNo.charAt(0)));
System.out.println("----------oneDigit--"+oneDigit);
boolean cardValidation=false;
// 'Check that the minimum length of the string isn't <14 characters and -is- numeric
if(CardNo.length()>=14)
{
cardValidation=cardValidationMethod(CardNo);
}
boolean cardValidationMethod(String CardNo)
{
//'Check the first two digits first,for AmericanExpress
if(CardNo.length()==15 && (twoDigit==34 || twoDigit==37))
return true;
else
//'Check the first two digits first,for MasterCard
if(CardNo.length()==16 && twoDigit>=51 && twoDigit<=55)
return true;
else
//'None of the above - so check the 'first four digits collectively
if(CardNo.length()==16 && fourDigit==6011)//for DiscoverCard
return true;
else
if(CardNo.length()==16 || CardNo.length()==13 && oneDigit==4)//for VISA
return true;
else
return false;
}
also u can refer this demo project
Scanner.nextLong() will stop reading as spaces (or other non-digit characters) are encountered.
For instance, if the input is 1234 567 .. then nextLong() will only read 1234.
However, while spaces in the credit-card will [likely] cause it to fail LUHN validation with the above code, I make no guarantee that removing the spaces would make it pass - I'd use a more robust (and well-tested) implementation from the start. There is no need to rewrite such code.

Trying to set textview

Here is my class it goes in to infinite loop please check where I am going wrong ... I am trying to get id's of image view making it random and then trying to set text view with imageview's description
public class Object {
int ObectIds[];
LinearLayout HUDDisplay;
int HudDisplayText[] = {R.id.HUD_Text_Element1,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element2,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element3,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element4,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element5,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element6,
R.id.HUD_Text_Element7};
TextView[] text;
View v;
Object(Context context,View vs) {
super();
ObectIds = new int[8];
HUDDisplay=(LinearLayout)vs.findViewById(R.id.HUD_Display);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
ObectIds[i] = (R.id.imageView1) + i;
Log.d("ImageView", "Image Id's " + ObectIds[i]);
}
randomize(vs);
setTextView();
}
public void setTextView()
{
for(int i=0;i<8;++i)
{
text[i] =(TextView) HUDDisplay.findViewById(HudDisplayText[i]);
text[i].setText(v.getContentDescription());
}
}
public void randomize(View vs) {
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
while (true) {
shuffleArray(ObectIds);
v = vs.findViewById(ObectIds[i]);
Log.d("Image", "Image Id's " + v.getId());
if (!v.isClickable()) {
v.setClickable(true);
break;
}
}
}
}
static void shuffleArray(int[] ar) {
Random rnd = new Random();
for (int i = ar.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
int index = rnd.nextInt(i + 1);
// Simple swap
int a = ar[index];
ar[index] = ar[i];
ar[i] = a;
}
}
}
Hey man I observed your code & found error in code :
Please compare following code with your code... Constructor
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
ObectIds[i] = **HudDisplayText[i]**;
Log.d("ImageView", "Image Id's " + ObectIds[i]);
}
You have a while(true) loop that you break from only if v is not clickable. What happens if v is clickable? Nothing in your code ever sets v to not clickable, and views by default are not clickable.
I notice you're using the Object class. Object is basically the root of which all classes extend. If you call super() in the constructor, it will call the super class constructor, which is Object as well... That might be the problem.
Try looking for tutorials on how to start with Java/Android, since you are also using variables names that are not recommended. E.g. in Java,:
- a Class starts with a Capital
- a variable, starts with lowercase
- a function starts with lowercase:
public class Captial
{
private int anIntegerStartsWithLowerCase;
private void functionsAreLowerCaseAsWell()
{
}
}
Also take a look at your loop... It looks like it is never ending

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