TextToSpeech API - android

In Android TextToSpeech, How come we know either Speech is finished. I want to change icon after speech finished. I declared tts.speak() in Button Onclick Listener. i used thread postdelayed handler to change icon after some time. but the text to read changes different at different times.It didnt worked out. CheckThemestart(),ChangeThemeStop() are functions to change the icon.
i declared the following in OnCreate() :
tts = new TextToSpeech(getContext(), new
TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status != TextToSpeech.ERROR) {
tts.setLanguage(Locale.UK);
tts.speak("",TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH,null);
}
Button-onClickListener :
if (!tts.isSpeaking()) {
CheckThemeStart();
tts.speak(plainText, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//change icon after spoken
CheckThemeStop();
}
}, 15000);
} else {
CheckThemeStop();
tts.stop();
}

You can register UtteranceProgressListener for tts start and end times and error handling.
tts.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onStart(String s) {
}
#Override
public void onDone(String s) {
}
#Override
public void onError(String s) {
}
});

If we declare a hasmap parameter with unique string ID and pass that id to compare utterence id if matches it execute what you declare inside onUtterenceCompletedListener().
The following is code snippet.
HashMap<String,String> params=new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put(TextToSpeech.Engine.KEY_PARAM_UTTERANCE_ID,"SpeakID");
tts.speak(plainText, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH,params);
tts.setOnUtteranceCompletedListener(new TextToSpeech.OnUtteranceCompletedListener() {
#Override
public void onUtteranceCompleted(String utteranceId) {
if(utteranceId.equals("SpeakID"))
{
CheckThemeStop();
}
}
});

Related

Android TextToSpeech does not work if called directly from onCreate

This is a test activity when the button is pressed the textToSpeech works just fine, but it wont work when the function playString() is called, playString() is being called from the onCreate() of this TestActivity.
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
TextToSpeech textToSpeech;
EditText editText;
Button button;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_test);
editText=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);
textToSpeech=new TextToSpeech(getApplicationContext(), new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if(status != TextToSpeech.ERROR) {
textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.UK);
}
}
});
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String sentence = "Testing String";
textToSpeech.speak(sentence, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
});
playString();
}
public void playString(){
String sentence = "Testing String";
textToSpeech.speak(sentence, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
public void onPause(){
if(textToSpeech !=null){
textToSpeech.stop();
textToSpeech.shutdown();
}
super.onPause();
}
}
From documentation:
TextToSpeech instance can only be used to synthesize text once it has completed its initialization.
Initialization may take long time (on my device it's take ~30 seconds), so you can't use handler with some random delay.
Instead, you can place playString() in onInit block right after textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.UK);, so string will be played when it can be played.
Please use below code in oncreate method to call the texttospeech:
textToSpeech = new TextToSpeech(getApplicationContext(), new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status != TextToSpeech.ERROR) {
textToSpeech.setLanguage(Locale.UK);
}
}
});
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//Do something after 100ms
String sentence = "Testing String";
textToSpeech.speak(sentence, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
}, 500);

When to use the UtteranceProgressListener

I have a FrameLayout with two ImageButtons (Play, Stop). By default
Play button is VISIBLE, Stop button is GONE
Clicking the Play starts the TTS Engine which reads the text. On Completion of reading the text, I want to set the Visibility of
Play to GONE, Stop to VISIBLE
Should I use the UtteranceProgressListener to serve the purpose? If not,
How can I perform the above action?
What is the purpose of UtteranceProgressListener?
Did you perhaps mean that:
reading starts -> Play is gone and Stop is visible
reading ends -> Play is visible, Stop is gone
Anyway, the purpose of UtteranceProgressListener is exactly what you are describing. It's used to monitor the progress of the speech synthesis.
You can add an "utterance id" (here "helloText") to any text that is spoken out:
tts.speak("Hello Stack Overflow!", TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, "helloText");
But that's not really necessary in your case, so the last parameter can be null:
tts.speak("Hello Stack Overflow!", TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, null);
The UtteranceProgressListener should be added before calling speak(). You could do that for example in the TTS initialization callback onInit() if the TTS status is TextToSpeech.SUCCESS.
It can be a separate class or just an anonymous inner class:
speech.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onStart(String utteranceId) {
// Speaking started.
}
#Override
public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
// Speaking stopped.
}
}
#Override
public void onError(String utteranceId) {
// There was an error.
}
});
The onStart() method is triggered when speaking starts (soon after calling speak()) so that's one possible place to switch the visible button. For example the Play button could be switched to a Stop button.
The onDone() method is triggered when speaking is finished and it's another possible place to switch the visible button. For example the Stop button could be switched to a Play button.
And as you can see the "utterance id" is available in both methods if you provided a one in the speak() method call. It would be useful if you needed to know exactly which text is being spoken/finished being spoken/failed with an error.
UtteranceProgressListener can be used to identify when the TTS is completed. Try this following code which shows a toast after TTS completed.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener{
private boolean initialized;
private String queuedText;
private String TAG = "TTS";
private TextToSpeech tts;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tts = new TextToSpeech(this /* context */, this /* listener */);
tts.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(mProgressListener);
speak("hello world");
}
public void speak(String text) {
if (!initialized) {
queuedText = text;
return;
}
queuedText = null;
setTtsListener(); // no longer creates a new UtteranceProgressListener each time
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put(TextToSpeech.Engine.KEY_PARAM_UTTERANCE_ID, "MessageId");
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, map);
}
private void setTtsListener() {
}
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
initialized = true;
tts.setLanguage(Locale.ENGLISH);
if (queuedText != null) {
speak(queuedText);
}
}
}
private abstract class runnable implements Runnable {
}
private UtteranceProgressListener mProgressListener = new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onStart(String utteranceId) {
} // Do nothing
#Override
public void onError(String utteranceId) {
} // Do nothing.
#Override
public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
new Thread()
{
public void run()
{
MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new runnable()
{
public void run()
{
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "TTS Completed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}.start();
}
};
}

Android: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views

I am getting error "android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views" when I call listenButton.setAlpha((float)1) in the code below. I understand why, but how can I then modify a button when I receive the onDone event?
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener {
[...]
#Override
// OnInitListener method to receive the TTS engine status
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
ttsOK = true;
tts.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
Button listenButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.listentts);
listenButton.setAlpha((float)1);
listenButton.setClickable(true);
}
#Override
public void onError(String utteranceId) {
Log.d("MainActivity", "Progress on Error " + utteranceId);
}
#Override
public void onStart(String utteranceId) {
Log.d("MainActivity", "Progress on Start " + utteranceId);
}
});
}
else {
ttsOK = false;
}
}
[...]
}
Every View has a Handler associated with it, so there's no need to create a new one.
final View v = findViewById(R.id.listentts); // could be a class member
v.getHandler().post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
v.setAlpha(1.0f);
v.setClickable(true);
}
});
Try this:
new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
Button listenButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.listentts);
listenButton.setAlpha((float)1);
listenButton.setClickable(true);
}
});

Android text to speech setOnUtteranceCompleted not applicable

I'm trying to get the activity to finish after it's finished speaking but for some reason I cannot fathom it tells me that the setOnUtteranceCompleted not applicable for text to speech. I'm new to android programming so please be gentle :-)
Here's the code...
public class SpeakActivity extends Activity implements OnUtteranceCompletedListener{
Random randnum = new Random();
TextToSpeech tts = null;
private boolean ttsIsInit = false;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_speak);
// Show the Up button in the action bar.
setupActionBar();
startTextToSpeech();
}
void startTextToSpeech(){
final int randint = randnum.nextInt(4);
final String text = ((GlobVars) this.getApplication()).getResponse(randint);
tts = new TextToSpeech(this, new OnInitListener() {
public void onInit(int status) {
tts.setOnUtteranceCompletedListener(this);
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
ttsIsInit = true;
if (tts.isLanguageAvailable(Locale.ENGLISH) >= 0){
tts.setLanguage(Locale.ENGLISH);
}
tts.setPitch(0.5f);
tts.setSpeechRate(0.5f);
if (tts != null && ttsIsInit) {
Log.d("got ere", "spoken");
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, null);
}
}
}
});
}
// shut down tts to free the TTS resources
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
if (tts != null) {
tts.stop();
tts.shutdown();
}
super.onDestroy();
}
#Override
public void onUtteranceCompleted(String arg0) {
((GlobVars) this.getApplication()).setListen(true);
this.finish();
}
}
I am ot sure but as per the docs of setOnUtteranceCompletedListener(), you might need to use TextToSpeech.OnUtteranceCompletedListener listener as an argument. I think the way to use the function is as below. Note that use runOnUIThread method in case you want to make any changes to the UI on the call of the onUtteranceCompleted function.
TextToSpeech tts= new TextToSpeech(context, new OnInitListener() {
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
tts.setOnUtteranceCompletedListener(new OnUtteranceCompletedListener() {
#Override
public void onUtteranceCompleted(String utteranceId) {
//Do things here
}
});
}
});
Source of above : Check onUtteranceCompleted does not get called? question.
Hope this helps.

Android: waiting until tts speak is finished, then continue

I'm really struggling with something... I have a couple of sentences that I want to read, both verbally through tts speek function, and via text on screen, one sentence at a time.
I have the textview area ready, but putting it together is what I'm not getting. Either it will read all the sentences and only show the last one, or it will show and read only the first sentence.
Anyone know i how I can accomplish this goal?
I just ran into this issue, according to the speak method, use an UtteranceProgressListener. I found out this is not executed on the UI thread, so I had to use runOnUiThread() to get back to update the activity.
tts.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onStart(String utteranceId) {
}
#Override
public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
LettersActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
// Do something on UI thread
}
});
}
#Override
public void onError(String utteranceId) {
Log.e(TAG, "error on " + utteranceId);
}
});
boolean speakingEnd = tts.isSpeaking();
do{
speakingEnd = tts.isSpeaking();
} while (speakingEnd);
//Continue with code
public void speak(String message){
tts.speak(message, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
while (tts.isSpeaking()){
System.Out.Println("Do something or nothing while speaking..")
}
}
Try this
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener{
private boolean initialized;
private String queuedText;
private String TAG = "TTS";
private TextToSpeech tts;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tts = new TextToSpeech(this /* context */, this /* listener */);
tts.setOnUtteranceProgressListener(mProgressListener);
speak("hello world");
}
public void speak(String text) {
if (!initialized) {
queuedText = text;
return;
}
queuedText = null;
setTtsListener(); // no longer creates a new UtteranceProgressListener each time
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put(TextToSpeech.Engine.KEY_PARAM_UTTERANCE_ID, "MessageId");
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, map);
}
private void setTtsListener() {
}
#Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
initialized = true;
tts.setLanguage(Locale.ENGLISH);
if (queuedText != null) {
speak(queuedText);
}
}
}
private abstract class runnable implements Runnable {
}
private UtteranceProgressListener mProgressListener = new UtteranceProgressListener() {
#Override
public void onStart(String utteranceId) {
} // Do nothing
#Override
public void onError(String utteranceId) {
} // Do nothing.
#Override
public void onDone(String utteranceId) {
new Thread()
{
public void run()
{
MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new runnable()
{
public void run()
{
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "TTS Completed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}.start();
}
};
}

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