Travis Android build fails due to "Target id is not valid."

Travis Android build fails due to "Target id is not valid." - android

I want to run android tests on a connected device. This is my .travis.yml file:
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
env:
global:
- ADB_INSTALL_TIMEOUT=10
before_cache:
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/
- find . -name "*.lock" -exec rm -rfv {} \;
- cd ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}
cache:
directories:
- ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/caches/
- ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/gradle/wrapper/dists/
notifications:
email: false
android:
components:
- tools
- build-tools-25.0.2
- platform-tools
- tools
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22
install:
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2"
# Show version and download Gradle Wrapper if it's not already cached
- ./gradlew --version
# Check components status
- sdkmanager --list || true
# Emulator Management: Create, Start and Wait
before_script:
- echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-22 --abi armeabi-v7a
- emulator -avd test -no-audio -no-window &
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- android list target
- ./gradlew build connectedCheck test jacocoTestReport
after_script:
# Show lint results
- cat ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/*/build/reports/lint-results.xml
after_success:
- bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)
Here is the build log https://travis-ci.org/mueller-ma-bot/openhab.android/builds/311512604?utm_source=github_status&utm_medium=notification

Check this line in the build log:
Skipping 'ARM EABI v7a System Image, Android API 22, revision 2'; it
depends on 'SDK Platform Android 5.1.1, API 22, revision 2' which was
not installed.
Install missing platform:
android:
components:
- tools
- build-tools-25.0.2
- platform-tools
- tools
- android-22
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22

Related

Travis CI Android: Error: Could not access the Package Manager

I'm trying to use Travis CI in an Android repo and it's giving me a headache.
This is my .travis.yml file
sudo: required
jdk: oraclejdk8
language: android
android:
components:
# Uncomment the lines below if you want to
# use the latest revision of Android SDK Tools
# - tools
# - platform-tools
# The BuildTools version used by your project
- tools
- build-tools-26.0.2
- platform-tools
- tools
# The SDK version used to compile your project
- android-25
# Additional components
- extra-google-google_play_services
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
- extra-android-support
- addon-google_apis-google-25
# Specify at least one system image,
# if you need to run emulator(s) during your tests
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-25
env:
global:
- API=25 # Android API level 25 by default
- TAG=google_apis # Google APIs by default, alternatively use default
- ABI=armeabi-v7a # ARM ABI v7a by default
- QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none # Disable emulator audio to avoid warning
#- ANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/android-sdk-26.1.1 # Depends on the cookbooks version used in the VM
- TOOLS=${ANDROID_HOME}/tools # PATH order matters, exists more than one emulator script
- PATH=${ANDROID_HOME}:${ANDROID_HOME}/emulator:${TOOLS}:${TOOLS}/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}
- ADB_INSTALL_TIMEOUT=20 # minutes (2 minutes by default)
before_install:
- export EMULATOR="system-images;android-${API};${TAG};${ABI}" # Used to install/create emulator
- echo 'count=0' > /home/travis/.android/repositories.cfg # Avoid warning
- cd ./GimnasIO
- chmod +x gradlew
install:
- echo yes | sdkmanager "tools"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-25" # Latest platform required by SDK tools
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-${API}" # Android platform required by emulator
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;android;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;google;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "$EMULATOR" # Install emulator system image
# Create and start emulator
- echo no | avdmanager create avd -n acib -k "$EMULATOR" -f --abi "$ABI" --tag "$TAG"
- emulator -avd acib -engine classic -no-window -verbose -qemu -m 512 &
before_script:
# Wait for emulator fully-booted and disable animations
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell settings put global window_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global transition_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global animator_duration_scale 0 &
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- ./gradlew build connectedCheck
after_script:
- cat ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/*/build/outputs/androidTest-results/connected/*
I have the ANDROID_HOME line commented because it was giving me an error and works fine without it apparently.
So, I looked up the problem and found that adding "android-wait-for-emulator" should work fine, but it doesn't. This is the first of the errors:
Unable to install /home/travis/build/.../app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk
com.android.ddmlib.InstallException: Unknown failure (Error: Could not access the Package Manager. Is the system running?)
Any idea why this keeps happening?

Travis CI build doesn't find Android Constraint Layout

I am using Travis CI to build my Android app, but I am dealing with build failure due to com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout. I saw other questions but they didn't worked for me.
My .travis.yml file:
language: android
android:
components:
- tools
- tools #Running this twice get's the latest build tools (https://github.com/codepath/android_guides/wiki/Setting-up-Travis-CI)
- platform-tools
- android-24
- build-tools-25.0.0
- extra
- extra-google-google_play_services
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
- addon-google_apis-google-24
licenses:
- android-sdk-license-.+
- '.+'
jdk: oraclejdk8
sudo: required
script:
- chmod +x gradlew
- ./gradlew clean build
before_install:
- mkdir "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses" || true
- echo -e "\n8933bad161af4178b1185d1a37fbf41ea5269c55" > "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-license"
- echo -e "\n84831b9409646a918e30573bab4c9c91346d8abd" > "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/android-sdk-preview-license"
And I am getting an error:
> Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':app:_debugApkCopy'.
> Could not find any matches for com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:+ as no versions of com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout are available.
Searched in the following locations:
file:/usr/local/android-sdk/extras/android/m2repository/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/maven-metadata.xml
file:/usr/local/android-sdk/extras/android/m2repository/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/
file:/home/travis/build/*****/sdk-manager/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/maven-metadata.xml
file:/home/travis/build/*****/sdk-manager/com/android/support/constraint/constraint-layout/
Required by:
project :app
Any idea how to solve this?

I think that you need to update tools after platform-tools due to codependencies like this:
android:
components:
- tools
- build-tools-25.0.2
- platform-tools
- tools
Try this simplified version of my related answer, if you install it via sdkmanager, it works, see 1 2 3.
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
sudo: required
android:
components: # Cookbooks version: https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-cookbooks/tree/9c6cd11
- tools # Update preinstalled tools from revision 24.0.2 to 24.4.1
- build-tools-25.0.2 # Match build-tools version used in build.gradle
- platform-tools # Update platform-tools to revision 25.0.3+
- tools # Update tools from revision 24.4.1 to 25.2.5
env:
global:
- API=25 # Android API level 25 by default
- TAG=google_apis # Google APIs by default, alternatively use default
- ABI=armeabi-v7a # ARM ABI v7a by default
- QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none # Disable emulator audio to avoid warning
- ANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/android-sdk-24.0.2 # Depends on the cookbooks version used in the VM
- TOOLS=${ANDROID_HOME}/tools # PATH order matters, exists more than one emulator script
- PATH=${ANDROID_HOME}:${ANDROID_HOME}/emulator:${TOOLS}:${TOOLS}/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}
- ADB_INSTALL_TIMEOUT=20 # minutes (2 minutes by default)
before_install:
- export EMULATOR="system-images;android-${API};${TAG};${ABI}" # Used to install/create emulator
- echo 'count=0' > /home/travis/.android/repositories.cfg # Avoid warning
install:
# List and delete unnecessary components to free space
- sdkmanager --list || true
- sdkmanager --uninstall "system-images;android-15;default;armeabi-v7a"
# Update sdk tools to latest version and install/update components
- echo yes | sdkmanager "tools"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-25" # Latest platform required by SDK tools
- echo yes | sdkmanager "platforms;android-${API}" # Android platform required by emulator
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;android;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;google;m2repository"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2"
- echo yes | sdkmanager "$EMULATOR" # Install emulator system image
# Create and start emulator
- echo no | avdmanager create avd -n acib -k "$EMULATOR" -f --abi "$ABI" --tag "$TAG"
- emulator -avd acib -engine classic -no-window -verbose -qemu -m 512 &
before_script:
# Wait for emulator fully-booted and disable animations
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell settings put global window_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global transition_animation_scale 0 &
- adb shell settings put global animator_duration_scale 0 &
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- ./gradlew build connectedCheck
after_script:
- cat ${TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR}/*/build/outputs/androidTest-results/connected/*

The simplest solution that worked for me was to copy the SDK licenses to my project from SDK and then tell Travis to copy them to itself while building.
There's already a closed issue for this on Travis's Github page and one of the mentioned solutions on it is definitely working currently.
Solution
Copy the licenses folder found in Android SDK's root directory.
Paste it in the root directory of your own project on the same hierarchy where .travis.yml file is.
Add these commands to your .travis.yml's before_install block:
.travis.yml:
before_install:
- mkdir "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses" || true
- cp ./licenses/* "$ANDROID_HOME/licenses/"
Exact link to solution: https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/6617#issuecomment-369580270
Link to my original answer on another SO question: https://stackoverflow.com/a/49050480/1402616

Test espresso with Travis

I am trying to test integration tests with Travis-CI. I have the yml:
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
sudo: false
android:
components:
- platform-tools
- tools
- build-tools-25.0.2
- android-25
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22
#Extras
- extra-android-m2repository
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
before_script:
- android list targets
- echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-22 --abi armeabi-v7a
- emulator -avd test -no-skin -no-audio -no-window &
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- ./gradlew test
- ./gradlew connectedAndroidTest
script: "./travis-build.sh"
This should work, but I am always getting:
Error: Target id is not valid. Use 'android list targets' to get the target ids.
I have no idea how to fix this problem...
Any help is appreciated

Old VM (used with sudo: false) only include platforms up to android-21, please try this
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
sudo: false
android:
components:
- platform-tools
- tools
- build-tools-25.0.2
- android-22 # Android platform used by your alternative emulator
- android-25
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22
#Extras
- extra-android-m2repository
- extra-google-m2repository # Removed duplicated component
before_script:
- android list targets
- echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-22 --abi armeabi-v7a
- emulator -avd test -no-skin -no-audio -no-window &
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- ./gradlew test
- ./gradlew connectedAndroidTest
script: "./travis-build.sh"

Travis-CI implementation of Android SDK 25 with Emulator

I need help with implementing Travis-CI in my android repository.
My Project is compiled with SDK 25 but is downwards compatible to Version 21.
How do I have to change my .travis.yml to run an android emulator thats compatible with that SDK Version?
.travis.yml:
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
android:
components:
- tools # to get the new `repository-11.xml`
- tools # see https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/6040#issuecomment-219367943)
- platform-tools
- extra-google-google_play_services
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
- addon-google_apis-google-19
- build-tools-25.0.0
- android-25
# - sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22
before_script:
#- android update sdk -a --no-ui --filter sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-25,sys-img-x86_64-android-25
# - echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-22 --abi armeabi-v7a
# - emulator -avd test -no-skin -no-audio -no-window &
# - android-wait-for-emulator
# - adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
# - ./gradlew build connectedCheck
Right now it exits with the "no connected devices"-Error, which makes sense, because there is no emulator running. But when I tried it using the android-22 emulator it also crashed with an error like "Android SDK 22 not installed"
EDIT:
The commented lines in the travis.yml didn't work, that's why they are commented out.

For such properties that we have in our project:
compileSdkVersion 25
minSdkVersion 21
targetSdkVersion 25
We use such emulator:
echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-21 --abi armeabi-v7a --skin 480x800
No special deps are required in travis.yml besides:
- tools
- platform-tools
- build-tools-25.0.1
- android-25
- extra-android-m2repository
Here is out repository with min SDK 19:
https://github.com/elpassion/el-peon-android

I only answer the android-22 part because I'm not using Travis-ci with recent versions of Android:
language: android
jdk: oraclejdk8
android:
components:
- tools # to get the new `repository-11.xml`
- tools # see https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/6040#issuecomment-219367943)
- platform-tools
- extra-google-google_play_services
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
- build-tools-25.0.0
- android-25
- android-22 # Android platform used by your alternative emulator
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-22
before_script:
- echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t android-22 --abi armeabi-v7a
- emulator -avd test -no-skin -no-audio -no-window &
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
script:
- ./gradlew build connectedCheck

Travis CI Build Fails for android-20 and android-22

I want to test my code from android-15 to android-23, but unfortunately build fails for android-20 and android-22.
Error: Invalid --tag default for the selected target.
The command "echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t
$ANDROID_TARGET --abi $ANDROID_ABI" failed and exited with 1 during .
travis file :
language: android
sudo: false
jdk: oraclejdk7
os:
- linux
android:
components:
- platform-tools
- tools
- build-tools-23.0.3
- android-23
# Additional components
- extra
- extra-google-m2repository
- extra-android-m2repository
- extra-android-support
# Images
- sys-img-${ANDROID_ABI}-${ANDROID_TARGET}
env:
matrix:
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-15 ANDROID_TARGET=android-15 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-16 ANDROID_TARGET=android-16 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-17 ANDROID_TARGET=android-17 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-18 ANDROID_TARGET=android-18 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-19 ANDROID_TARGET=android-19 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-20 ANDROID_TARGET=android-20 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-21 ANDROID_TARGET=android-21 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-22 ANDROID_TARGET=android-22 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-23 ANDROID_TARGET=android-23 ANDROID_ABI=armeabi-v7a
global:
# wait up to 10 minutes for adb to connect to emulator
- ADB_INSTALL_TIMEOUT=10
cache:
directories:
- $HOME/.gradle/caches/2.10
- $HOME/.gradle/caches/jars-1
- $HOME/.gradle/daemon
- $HOME/.gradle/native
- $HOME/.gradle/wrapper
before_install:
- chmod +x gradlew
before_script:
- echo no | android create avd --force -n test -t $ANDROID_TARGET --abi $ANDROID_ABI
- emulator -avd test -no-skin -no-audio -no-window &
script:
- android-wait-for-emulator
- adb devices
- adb shell setprop dalvik.vm.dexopt-flags v=n,o=v
- adb shell input keyevent 82 &
- ./gradlew connectedCheck
travis result
How fix it?

The Android 20 SDK target is for KitKat4.4 wearables and has a slightly different system image with abi prefix that is causing the error.
Under the #images you can add the image provided by Travis-CI
- sys-img-armeabi-v7a-android-wear-20
In the android 20 matrix script you will have to add android-wear/armeabi-v7
- ANDROID_SDKS=android-20 ANDROID_TARGET=android-20 ANDROID_ABI=android-wear/armeabi-v7a

Develop Reference

The Android operating system is a mobile operating system that was developed by Google (GOOGL?) to be primarily used for touchscreen devices, cell phones, and tablets.

Travis Android build fails due to "Target id is not valid." - android

Related

Travis CI Android: Error: Could not access the Package Manager

Travis CI build doesn't find Android Constraint Layout

Test espresso with Travis

Travis-CI implementation of Android SDK 25 with Emulator

Travis CI Build Fails for android-20 and android-22

Categories

Resources