Develop Reference

Android layout coming out of screen in layout preview

I'm working on a small project and all of a sudden layout preview has started misbehaving.Its coming out of the screen. Its not the case with layout height or width!! You can get clear picture with these images
This is the second image :
It is very clear that the blue color border is coming out of screen.
I've found this question in SO but it is not related to my question.
stackoverflow question
These are the things I tried
Clean and Make project haven't worked
Rebuilding project haven't worked
Invalidate cache and restart Android Studio too haven't worked :/
This is the xml code of activity_details.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="bk.photoorganizer.DetailsActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/photos_rec_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
This is the xml code of activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="bk.photoorganizer.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabIndicatorColor="#ffffff"
app:tabIndicatorHeight="2dp"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="#ffffff"
app:tabTextAppearance="#style/tabText"
app:tabTextColor="#63FFFFFF"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Thanks in advance...

You can use this solution to control your view appearance :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/appbar">
<include layout="#layout/list_elec"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Included Layout should be FrameLayout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/photos_rec_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"/>
</FrameLayout>

How can I make CollapsingToolbarLayout align to the bottom?

I need standard CollapsingToolbarLayout behavior except I want it to be at the bottom of the screen and fold from the bottom up.
This is my layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#android:id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:navigationIcon="#drawable/ic_account_circle_black_24dp"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Are there any attributes which could help me to achieve the goal easily?

CoordinatorLayout & RelativeLayout screen space difference

Why extra space in bottoms gets considered in screen calculation when i use CoordinatorLayout and not when i use RelativeLayout.
see the blue part which is been added in Coordinator layout at the bottom.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="false"
tools:context=".MainActivity.controller.MainActivityNew">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:titleTextColor="#android:color/white"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/primary"
android:layout_below="#+id/toolbar"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<FrameLayout
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:id="#+id/frame_container"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
i am adding fragments to the FrameLayout which has FAB. in case of CoordinatorLayout my FAB button gets hidden under navigation menu button.
what could be possible solution to this. or why this extra space gets added to screen layout and how to avoid this extra bottom space.?

Use this
In your Toolbar you have added app:layout_scrollFlags
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:titleTextColor="#android:color/white" />
Remove that scrollFlags in Toolbar
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
There is no need to use layout_below in CoordinatorLayout
Avoid to use layout_below.
Here I have added complete code check this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="false">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/colorAccent" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/frame_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

LinearLayout was covered by AppBarLayout

My haha.xml layout was covered by android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout, how can i make the button on the haha.xml just appear under the AppBarLayout?
only haha.xml layout
PS:
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.example.william.test.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/activity_main">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/haha" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
haha.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/red">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:text="按钮不可用1"/>
</LinearLayout>

Wrap your AppBarLayout and haha layout by a LayoutManager to arrange UI elements
For example you can use LinearLayout
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
...>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/haha" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Hope this help

Try the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.fragments.myapplication.MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />
<include layout="#layout/haha" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

RelativeLayout is not drawing correctly with coordinator layout android

I have coded a simple fragment which couple of text views and a button , all in a RelativeLayout.
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".fragments.TutorialFragment">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tuto_title"
style="?android:textAppearanceLarge"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="20dp"
android:text="#string/tutorial_title"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tuto_msg"
style="?android:textAppearanceLarge"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="#id/tuto_title"
android:padding="20dp"
android:text="#string/tutorial_txt"/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/nextBtn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_margin="15dp"
android:text="#string/next"/>
</RelativeLayout>
This fragment displays great on the StudioDesigner , however when executing the code the title is missing
The Activity Layout is
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:id="#+id/coordinatorLayout"
tools:context="com.crocodil.software.a1ccalc.A1CActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
It looks as the fragment calculates its available space before the toolbar is placed...
This is the Screen as I see it in the designer
Thanks for any hints

The problem is that the FrameLayout is behind the toolbar, the main way of adding a view within the coordinator layout that has a toolbar is to either set a margin or add app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" to the Framelayout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:id="#+id/coordinatorLayout"
tools:context="com.crocodil.software.a1ccalc.A1CActivity">
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

Take this attribute
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
and put it on the FrameLayout fragment_container.