adding dynamically buttons in horizontal order - android

I'm trying to add some buttons dynamically in horizontal order. I have tried several options and none of them worked.
What am i doing wrong?
RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.pickItem);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams buttonParams =
new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
buttonParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
buttonParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
String userName;
List<CheckBox> usersButtonList=new ArrayList<CheckBox>();
int i=0;
for(User user : users){
userName=user.getName();
CheckBox Userbutton = new CheckBox(this);
usersButtonList.add(Userbutton);
Userbutton.setText(userName);
Userbutton.setId(i);
Userbutton .setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
boolean isChecked=((CheckBox)v).isChecked();
String s= (String)((CheckBox)v).getText();
updateActiveUsers(isChecked,s);
}
});
if(i!=0)
{
buttonParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_RIGHT,(i-1));
}
layout.addView(Userbutton,buttonParams);
i++;
}

There are a few things wrong with this. First, like #EasyJoin Dev said, substitute RelativeLayout with LinearLayout in your layout xml and set the orientation to horizontal. It should look something like this
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/pickItem"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
</LinearLayout>
Then change the two top lines in your code to
LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.pickItem);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams buttonParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
Since you have ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT it will take the whole space available. Let me know if you need any more help or this doesn't work

Related

Create buttons in sequential order programmatically

I want to parse text, and create for each word - button, but i don't know how to arrange them one after the other
String s = "Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting";
String[] q = s.split(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < q.length; i++) {
Button myButton = new Button(this);
myButton.setText(q[i]);
RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.layout1);
layout.addView(myButton, params);
}
See this custom library: FlowLayout
While you're adding views inside FlowLayout, it automatically wraps when there is no space for the next item.
There's not much wrong about your approach, it's only that relative layout as name suggests requires child views to have some parameters to align the views relative to them e.g. above, below etc. As a result you are getting views overlapping each other and hence only the last added view is visible being on top.
Use FlowLayout instead and you'll be fine.
You need to define RelativeLayout parameters as in example below
Heres an example to get you started, fill in the rest as applicable:
TextView tv = new TextView(mContext);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
params.leftMargin = 107
...
mRelativeLayout.addView(tv, params);
The docs for RelativeLayout.LayoutParams and the constructors are
here
From: How to add a view programmattically to RelativeLayout?
Check the link below to get more useful informations.
Hope it will help
In the following code, you should change the upper limits of the for, to a variable.
public class MainActivity
extends Activity
implements View.OnClickListener {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TableLayout layout = new TableLayout (this);
layout.setLayoutParams( new TableLayout.LayoutParams(4,5) );
layout.setPadding(1,1,1,1);
for (int f=0; f<=13; f++) {
TableRow tr = new TableRow(this);
for (int c=0; c<=9; c++) {
Button b = new Button (this);
b.setText(""+f+c);
b.setTextSize(10.0f);
b.setTextColor(Color.rgb( 100, 200, 200));
b.setOnClickListener(this);
tr.addView(b, 30,30);
} // for
layout.addView(tr);
} // for
super.setContentView(layout);
} // ()
public void onClick(View view) {
((Button) view).setText("*");
((Button) view).setEnabled(false);
}
} // class

Programmatically added checkbox with title does not fit in the layout in Android

I am developing an Android app. In my app I am adding checkboxes programmatically to a LinearLayout. But after the checkboxes are added, it does not properly fit to the layout.
Screenshot:
As you can see in screenshot "x-samll" text and its checkbox are not fitted properly. What I want is both checkbox and its text together go to new line when there is not enough space. How can I achieve it?
This is how I programmatically add checkboxes:
if(attrs.length()>0)
{
LinearLayout attrControlsSubContainer = new LinearLayout(getBaseContext());
attrControlsSubContainer.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams= new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
attrControlsSubContainer.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
for(int i=0;i<attrs.length();i++)
{
CheckBox chkAttribute = new CheckBox(getBaseContext());
chkAttribute.setText(attrs.getJSONObject(i).getString("name"));
chkAttribute.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
chkAttribute.setId(attrs.getJSONObject(i).getInt("id"));
attrControlsSubContainer.addView(chkAttribute);
}
attributeControlContainer.addView(attrControlsSubContainer);
}
use below code:
if(attrs.length() > 0) {
ScrollView mScrollView = new HorizontalScrollView(getApplicationContext());
mScrollView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
mScrollView.setFillViewport(true);
LinearLayout attrControlsSubContainer = new LinearLayout(getBaseContext());
attrControlsSubContainer.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams= new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); attrControlsSubContainer.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
for(int i=0;i<attrs.length();i++)
{
CheckBox chkAttribute = new CheckBox(getBaseContext());
chkAttribute.setText(attrs.getJSONObject(i).getString("name"));
chkAttribute.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
chkAttribute.setId(attrs.getJSONObject(i).getInt("id"));
attrControlsSubContainer.addView(chkAttribute);
}
mScrollView.addView(attrControlsSubContainer);
attributeControlContainer.addView(mScrollView);
}
LinearLayout is not enough for this you must use FlowLayout
<com.wefika.flowlayout.FlowLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="start|top">
</com.wefika.flowlayout.FlowLayout>
Gradle Dependancy :- compile 'org.apmem.tools:layouts:1.10#aar'
Then add check box dynamically in FlowLayout
use FlowLayout.LayoutParams
FlowLayout.LayoutParams params = new FlowLayout.LayoutParams
(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

Buttons not displaying from FOR loop

I have been attempting to programmatically add buttons based on a list of values.
PROBLEM: Only one button is produced, rather than a series. This button contains the information of the last value in the array.
I gather an array of values aptly named 'values', I then use a for loop to add the buttons.
Here is the code of my loop to add buttons:
public void updateButtons(List<String> values, View rootView) {
//Find relative layout
RelativeLayout rl = (RelativeLayout) rootView.findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayoutManage);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(50, 10, 50, 10);
for (String mTrip : values) {
//New button
Button Postbtn = new Button(mContext);
//Style
Postbtn.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.buttonshape);
Postbtn.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.DarkGreen));
Postbtn.setTextSize(25);
//set text
Postbtn.setText(mTrip.toString());
//set id
Postbtn.setId(i);
int id_ = Postbtn.getId();
//Add to view
rl.addView(Postbtn, params);
Postbtn = ((Button) rootView.findViewById(id_));
//Add listener
Postbtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Log.v("TripNumber", Integer.toString(i));
//TODO: Change Fragment
}
});
i++;
}
}
And my corresponding layout file if needed:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout android:id="#+id/RelativeLayoutManage"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
</RelativeLayout>
Seems that they might be overlapping each other. You need to use a LinearLayout
<LinearLayout android:id="#+id/RelativeLayoutManage"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal"
/>
You are adding Button to RelativeLayout. In your current code all your buttons are present but one above other. You should make one below/above other to make all buttons visible. Else use a LinearLayout
I solved the problem by positioning each button as it is added to the layout. Simply using:
params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, Postbtn.getId() - 1);
Postbtn.setLayoutParams(params);

Adding Buttons dynamically in RelativeLayout to LinearLayout

When the user inputs a word, he creates a number of Buttons equal to the length of the word. For example: if user inputs "aaaa" he will create 4 Buttons, side by side, in the first row. Then if the user enters "bb" he will create 2 Buttons, side by side, in the second row. And "ccc" he creates 3 Buttons...
Image to demonstrate:
I dynamically create a RelativeLayout, then dynamically add Buttons to that layout. And finally I add the RelativeLayout to my existing LinearLayout. But the problem is, only one Button is added per row. And my program currently looks like this:
Can someone please me fix this problem?
CODE:
final LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_bttn_words);
final LinearLayout.LayoutParams llp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
button_test.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View view)
{
RelativeLayout relativeLayout = new RelativeLayout(view.getContext());
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams rlp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
int size = enter_txt.getText().toString().length(); //the user input number of buttons
int id = 1;
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
{
Button myButton = new Button(view.getContext());
myButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.button);
myButton.setId(id);
rlp.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, myButton.getId());
relativeLayout.addView(myButton, rlp);
id++;
}
linearLayout.addView(relativeLayout, llp);
rlp.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, myButton.getId());
This line says that myButton should be added to right of myButton, which doesn't make any sense.
simple way to resolve this is to use the following line instead
rlp.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, myButton.getId()-1);
But this isn't the best way to do this, you should use LinearLayout with horizontal orientation instead.
The structure should be simple
Just need to add your buttons in 3 different linear layout with orientation horizontal.
Like
<Relative layout>{
<LinearLayout global container with vertical orientation >{
<LinearLayout for 'a' type buttons container with horizontal orientation>
<LinearLayout for 'b' type buttons container with horizontal orientation>
<LinearLayout for 'c' type buttons container with horizontal orientation>
}
}
You guys are right. It is much easier using a LinearLayout. For those interested
final LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_bttn_words);
final LinearLayout.LayoutParams llp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
button_test.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View view)
{
LinearLayout linearLayout2 = new LinearLayout(view.getContext());
linearLayout2.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams rlp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
int size = enter_txt.getText().toString().length();
for (int i=0; i<size; i++)
{
Button myButton = new Button(view.getContext());
myButton.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.button);
linearLayout2.addView(myButton, rlp);
}
linearLayout.addView(linearLayout2, llp);

Button Fill Entire Layout Programmatically

I have a question for Android developers. I have a layout with a button (developed programmatically, not with xml) and I want the button to fill the entire layout right now but it currently doesn't and I'm not sure why, I thought I had everything set up correctly with the gravity of the button and the layout params but here's what I have. If you can point me in the right direction I would really appreciate it! Thanks.
LinearLayout bottom = new LinearLayout(this);
bottom.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.gravity = Gravity.FILL;
bottom.setLayoutParams(params);
bottom.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);
Button eqbttn = new Button(this);
eqbttn.setText("=");
eqbttn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
bottom.addView(eqbttn);
You've only applied the MATCH_PARENT size to the LinearLayout. You need to apply it to the button, too.
Button eqbttn = new Button(this);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams eqparams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
eqbttn.setLayoutParams(eqbttn);
eqbttn.setText("=");
eqbttn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
}
});
bottom.addView(eqbttn);
This will force the button to fill the LAYOUT both vertically and horizontally. If you need the layout itself to take up the whole screen, change its WRAP_CONTENT to MATCH_PARENT as well.
Also, in this case, you do not require the Gravity.FILL layout parameter on the LinearLayout.

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