Previewing the layout in android studio - android

I am new to android development. Also new in using android studio.
And when I started to create a new project, the content_main.xml and does look like this
But not to other xml
And here is the output
How can I even edit the layout, when I can't see it. Also when i drop anything from the palette, I cannot see it.

Try to change the android version to some lower in xml.
Change from 28

Do not use content main. It is for including inside activity_main.xml. Make everything inside your main layout and finnaly you can see the result.
And don't forget that ConstraintLayout needs constraints for all elements.
First of all read about other layouts and learn how to use them.

Related

Can't add any items to activity_main.xml in Android Studio

In Android Studio, I can't add any items from Palette to activity_main.xml in Design view. It just won't let me drag and drop them. Any idea why this happens?
Here is the PrintScreen:
According to new design method followed in android studio for android development you cannot add any elements to the activity_main.xml. Rather you should add them to content_main.xml.
You can learn more about it from this answer.
You can stop it from happening.
Answered by BNK:
If you create a new project, you can choose Empty Activity template
instead of Blank Activity. If you create a new activity, you can
choose Empty Activity instead of Blank Activity too.
how do I create an Empty Activity with a Fragment?
You start by creating an activity using the "Empty Activity" template.
Then, add a fragment class yourself or possibly via New > Fragment.
Please understand that all of the "New >" options, for activities,
fragments, etc., are all driven by templates. Those templates do what
they do. If you do not want what they are generating, don't use them,
and add the classes, resources, manifest entries, and such yourself.
Personally, I almost never use those templates, because it's simpler
IMHO just to create it all yourself than to rip out all the stuff you
don't need that gets generated.
I had same problem. In the design page, I saw error message "Render Error..."
I click Android Studio->check for update->update and restart
After android studio update, the drag&drop from Palette to design page works.
Check ConstraintLayout properties:
layout width and layout height should be "match parent", not "wrap content".
It works for me.
While you have marked a witget the editor don't let you drag.

Seen the rest of the layout when using the ScrollView in android studio

I have android studio. But when using the ScrollView to design the layout and etc in inside the screen, I have a problem and when I want to add the additional tools greater than the screen, I can not do this action.Also I have the android studio old version.
You need to edit the xml of the view that you want to Put it out of the screen. For example to put it outside the right bound. Simply add
android:layout_marginRight="-250dp"

How to set up a layout using code and not XML

I'm learning to develop android apps and in the process I realized that there two ways to get a job done. Using xml or normal code. Suppose I want to change the position of a button, I'll be doing it in xml using align left/align centre etc., This will be done in the XML file. If I want to achieve the same through code, where should I place the code ? Inside which class ?
There are two aspects to your question that I understand.
1. Creating a whole layout file dynamically (without XML).
2. Creating a layout through XML and changing the components positions and properties dynamically through your activity file.
Now, it's upto the developer what he wishes to choose.
To help you further, please view this video link posted by the Android team.
It's all about layouts and includes how to layout apps using Java, not XML. However, you are warned that the android team wants you to use XML.
The code will be placed in the same class as the class where you reference your xml code. Do a read up in your android docs for insight.

Android GUI Layouts in Eclipse

I am very new to Android development and am having some trouble. I am creating an XML file using Eclipse, both the Graphical Layout feature is what I'm having trouble with.
Also, I am working in Android 2.3 for compatibility reasons.
I am wondering if there is a layout which enables me to place buttons or text fields or any attribute where I want to put them. This may sound stupid, but it seems that every layout has some sort of order in which it lets you add attributes, and whenever I try to drag them elsewhere on the layout things just get very very messy.
If what you want is an AbsoluteLayout, this has been deprecated since Android 2 (IIRC). You can try using the RelativeLayout, which let you position freely your widgets. Else, if you only use LinearLayout, then yes the widget will be positioned in a strict way.
use Relative Layout. I recommend that you read up on Android layouts so you understand why, what and hows of Android way. There are some good tutorials that I found helpful. TutsPlus: Android Layouts
There is also a very good video from Marakana.
Marakana: Android Bootcamp
If you are just starting out with Android check other tutorials/videos on Marakana. They are a very good resource for beginners.

Android layout render without compiling

I'm new to developing with Android, and the biggest new thing is the way the UI is rendered (relative to other views instead of absolute locations and sizes). As a result, I've been experimenting a lot with layouts, and find myself changing 1 view or even just 1 property of a view, then having to recompile and launch it back into the emulator to see the result. Is there a tool that quickly (or at least quicker) shows what a UI looks like give a layout xml file?
You can look at http://www.droiddraw.org/ but it is not perfect.
You can use Eclipse with Android Development Tools, when opening a layout file you get a preview of what looks like. Besides, ADT provides some nice features for developing and debugging in the Android platform.
When you're in the XML view, simply click the "Layout" tab on the bottom, and you'll be taken to a visual representation of your layout:
Like so:
There are some limitations for sure (e.g. text shadowing, for one, will not be depicted in this view), but it's a good way to get a general idea of how your layout is working.
Versions 2.x and higher of Android Studio render the XML in real-time in the Preview pane of the IDE and it even juxtaposes the XML and outline views side by side.

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