I have a bottom activity with 3 menus (Fragment). Home , News and Settings. In Setting there is another menus (ListView) . Profil, About and Contact Us.
If you click Profil it will open new activity (Profil.Class) .
My question is how can I open recent tab (Setting), because now if I click back button and back arrow from toolbar it will open My bottom activity with home fragment instead of settings framgent. I trying to send putExtra(); from my SettingFragment but its not working . how can I achieve that?
So here is my MainActivity
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = getSupportActionBar();
BottomNavigationView navigation = findViewById(R.id.navigation);
navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener);
Intent intent = getIntent();
Integer tabtoOpen = intent.getIntExtra("Tab",0);
Log.d("TABB", tabtoOpen.toString());
if(tabtoOpen == 0){
fragment = new MainFragment();
}else if(tabtoOpen == 1){
fragment = new NewsFragment();
}else if(tabtoOpen == 2){
fragment = new SettingsFragment();
}
loadFragment(fragment);
}
private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener
= new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.navigation_home:
toolbar.setTitle("Home | " +getString(R.string.app_name));
fragment = new MainFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_news:
toolbar.setTitle("News | " +getString(R.string.app_name));
fragment = new NewsFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_setting:
fragment = new SettingsFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
toolbar.setTitle("Setting | " +getString(R.string.app_name));
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
private void loadFragment(Fragment fragment) {
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.frame_container, fragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
}
and here is my profil
public void onBackPressed() {
Intent i = new Intent(this, Activity_main.class);
i.putExtra("Tab", 2);
this.startActivity(i);
}
And you can set whichever navigation item you'd like to be selected using setSelectedItemId().
else if(tabtoOpen == 2){
navigation.setSelectedItem(R.id.navigation_setting);
}
Related
Hello im trying to navigate between some fragments with addToBaackStack but having issues with it ,
Ok i will explain it in detail so there should be no confusuion
1 :- I have only one activity (main activity) which consist of all the other fragments and a fragment container to hold the fragments in it , i have implemented bottom navigation in the main activity ,where the bottom navigation have 5 main fragments home,following,upload,notification and profile my issues is related to the profile fragment
2 :- In the profile fragment i have some buttons like edit profile button which opens edit profile fragment but now when i presse back it should navigate back to the profile fragment which it is not doing ,its is navigating to the last fragment of the bottomnavigation (which can be any other of the main fragments for eg if my last fragment is following fragment then when i press back from the edit profile fragment it goes to the following fragment )but this not happens if i put a back arrow icon in edit profile fragment then when i click the back arrow it perfectly navigate me to the profile fragments as it is not related to addToBackStack
It shows that the issue is related with my bottom navigation but i dont know how to exactly fix it
Prifile_Fragment.java
editProfileButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
Fragment edit_profile = new Edit_Profile();
assert getFragmentManager() != null;
FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, edit_profile);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
});
MainActivity.java // where the bottom navigation is implemented
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public BottomNavigationView bottomNavigationView;
Deque<Integer> integerDeque = new ArrayDeque<>(4);
boolean flag = true;
#RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
AppCompatDelegate.setDefaultNightMode(AppCompatDelegate.MODE_NIGHT_NO);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Window window = this.getWindow();
window.setStatusBarColor(this.getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
bottomNavigationView = findViewById(R.id.bottom_navigation_view);
integerDeque.push(R.id.nav_home);
loadFragments(new Home_Fragment());
bottomNavigationView.setSelectedItemId(R.id.nav_home);
bottomNavigationView.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(
item -> {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (integerDeque.contains(id)) {
if (id == R.id.nav_home) {
integerDeque.size();
if (flag) {
integerDeque.addFirst(R.id.nav_home);
flag = false;
}
}
integerDeque.remove(id);
}
integerDeque.push(id);
loadFragments(getFragment(item.getItemId()));
return false;
}
);
}
#SuppressLint("NonConstantResourceId")
private Fragment getFragment(int itemId) {
switch (itemId) {
case R.id.nav_home:
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(0).setChecked(true);
return new Home_Fragment();
case R.id.nav_following:
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(1).setChecked(true);
return new Following_Fragment();
case R.id.nav_upload:
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(2).setChecked(true);
return new Upload_Fragment();
case R.id.nav_notification:
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(3).setChecked(true);
return new Notification_Fragment();
case R.id.nav_profile:
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(4).setChecked(true);
return new Profile_Fragment();
}
bottomNavigationView.getMenu().getItem(0).setChecked(true);
return new Home_Fragment();
}
public void loadFragments(Fragment fragment) {
if (fragment != null) {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, fragment.getClass().getSimpleName())
.commit();
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
integerDeque.pop();
if (!integerDeque.isEmpty()) {
loadFragments(getFragment(integerDeque.peek()));
} else {
finish();
}
}
}
Have you consider to use popBackStack ? You can try this.
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
final FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
if (fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryCount() > 0) {
fragmentManager.popBackStack();
} else {
finish();
}
}
I have 3 fragments, Home, Menu and orders they can be loaded by bottomnavigtioview items and the title shown by it as well
once navigate from Home to Orders then if you want to go back to Home From Orders the title still "Orders"
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
Fragment fragment;
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.navigation_home:
toolbar.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.title_home));
fragment = new HomeFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_menu:
toolbar.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.fragment_title_menu));
fragment = new ProductFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_orders:
toolbar.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.title_orders));
fragment = new OrdersFragment();
loadFragment(fragment);
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
private void loadFragment(Fragment fragment) {
// load fragment
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.frame_container, fragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
context = this;
navigation = findViewById(R.id.navigation);
navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener);
// attaching bottom sheet behaviour - hide / show on scroll
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) navigation.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.setBehavior(new BottomNavigationBehavior());
toolbar.setTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.title_home));
Fragment f = HomeFragment.newInstance();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.frame_container, f)
.commit();
}`
I have Also Tried this but its not working
`
fragmentmanger.addOnBackStackChangedListener -> public void onBackStackChanged() {
}`
Instead of calling toolbar.setTitle in your onNavigationItemSelected method, move it to onCreateView of each fragment. When you navigate back to a Fragment, onCreateView is executed again.
It worked for me when calling it in onResume like this in each fragment:
if(getActivity()!=null) {
((MainActivity)getActivity()).setActionBarTitle
(context.getResources().getString(R.string.YOUR_TITLE));
this is the function setActionBarTitle in MainActivity
public void setActionBarTitle(String title) {
toolbar.setTitle(title);
}
I have the following bottom navbar code to switch between 3 fragments:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener
= new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
Fragment fragment = null;
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.navigation_home:
fragment = new HomeFragment();
break;
case R.id.navigation_dashboard:
fragment = new DashboardFragment();
break;
case R.id.navigation_notifications:
fragment = new NotificationsFragment();
break;
}
return loadFragment(fragment);
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
loadFragment(new HomeFragment());
BottomNavigationView navigation = (BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation);
navigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener);
}
private boolean loadFragment(Fragment fragment) {
//switching fragment
if (fragment != null) {
getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment)
.commit();
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
In the fragments there are RecyclerViews with lists. Every time I switch between the tabs (between fragments), it looks like the fragment is reloaded, and the lists jump to the top. I want to prevent that reloading so that the user stays on the same place in the list he viewed before switching fragments
The problem is that you are creating a new instance every time. You can cache the instance like:
private Fragment mHomeFragment = new HomeFragment();
private Fragment mDashboardFragment = new DashboardFragment();
private Fragment mNotificationsFragment = new NotificationsFragment();
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
Fragment fragment = null;
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.navigation_home:
fragment = mHomeFragment;
break;
case R.id.navigation_dashboard:
fragment = mDashboardFragment;
break;
case R.id.navigation_notifications:
fragment = mNotificationsFragment;
break;
}
return loadFragment(fragment);
}
As we could see, you are always replace your fragment when clicks on bottom navigation, replace means previous fragment removes and state cleans. The solution is do not create your fragment each time and use attach/detach method for showing actual fragment. Here is already described about these methods.
hello great community I have an app in which I am using bottom navigation with 4 fragments. to move to the last fragment the user must be logged in so when a new user open the app and tap on item 4 a login activity open.
the problem is when I backpress from login activity it moves me to the home fragment 1 which is ok but the state of the bottom navigation item doesn't changes the fragment 4 remain highlighted. so how to manage it that when I return back from the login activity the home fragment item should be highlighted.
[
this is my BottomNAvigation main activity
public class Bottom_Nav extends AppCompatActivity implements BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
SparseArray<Fragment> myFragments;
String user_type;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_bottom__nav);
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("DataStore", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
user_type = sharedPreferences.getString("user_type", "");
BottomNavigationView bottomNavigationView = (BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation);
Nav_Helper.disableShiftMode(bottomNavigationView);
//make array to avoid re creating of fragments
myFragments = new SparseArray<Fragment>();
//loading the default fragment
loadFragment(new HomeFragment());
//getting bottom navigation view and attaching the listener
bottomNavigationView.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
private void loadFragment(Fragment fragment) {
//switching fragment
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction =
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.content, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
Fragment fragment = null;
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.navigation_home) {
fragment = new HomeFragment();
myFragments.put(1, fragment);
loadFragment(fragment);
} else if (id == R.id.navigation_use) {
getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
switch (user_type) {
case "detailer":
fragment = new Detailer_Zone();
myFragments.put(4, fragment);
loadFragment(fragment);
break;
case "customer":
fragment = new Customer_Zone();
myFragments.put(4, fragment);
loadFragment(fragment);
break;
case "empty":
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Login_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
}
}
else if (id == R.id.navigation_search) {
// get cached instance of the fragment
fragment = myFragments.get(2);
// if fragment doesn't exist in myFragments, create one and add to it
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new SearchFragment();
myFragments.put(2, fragment);
}
loadFragment(fragment);
} else if (id == R.id.navigation_map) {
// get cached instance of the fragment
fragment = myFragments.get(3);
// if fragment doesn't exist in myFragments, create one and add to it
if (fragment == null) {
fragment = new MapsActivity();
myFragments.put(3, fragment);
}
loadFragment(fragment);
}
return true;
}
Case for Login:
case "empty":
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Login_Activity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent , 101);
break;
Login activity:
When user click on back button execute below code.
setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);
finish();
Handle case in Bottom_Nav activity :
// This method is called when the second activity finishes
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
// check that it is the SecondActivity with an OK result
if (requestCode == 101) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
onNavigationItemSelected(menuItem)
}
}
}
Try this work around. Replace your case "empty": with this:
case "empty":
bottomNavigationView.setSelectedItemId(R.id.navigation_home);
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Login_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
Tell me if this works.
In my app I have created a Navigation Drawer with six Fragments. The MainOption Fragment is not included in the Navigation item menu list. Now I want to activate Back button on mobile device to redirect to Main Fragment. For example if I have fragments A,B,C,D,E,F, and now if I click B, then if I press back button, it will back to A. In the same way if I Press back button on Fragment E it will redirect to Fragment A. Now how can I achive this logic in my code. Hence I have tried lots of code from the website, but nothis was working at all. Here is my code snepet for Navigation Drawer
private NavigationView navigationView;
private DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
private Toolbar toolbar ;
private View navigationHeader;
private ImageView imgProfile;
private TextView txtName, txtWebsite;
// flag to load home fragment when user presses back key
private boolean shouldLoadHomeFragOnBackPress = true;
private Handler mHandler;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
mHandler = new Handler();
drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
// Navigation view header
navigationHeader= navigationView.getHeaderView(0);
txtName = navigationHeader.findViewById(R.id.username);
txtWebsite = navigationHeader.findViewById(R.id.email);
imgProfile = navigationHeader.findViewById(R.id.profile_image);
// load nav menu header data
loadNavHeader();
//Set the Home Fragment initially
OptionMenuFragment fragment = new OptionMenuFragment();
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction =
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, "OptionMenuFragment");
fragmentTransaction.commit();
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawerLayout.setDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
}
private void loadNavHeader() {
// name, website
txtName.setText("Hallo");
txtWebsite.setText("mail.com");
imgProfile.setImageResource(R.drawable.profile_image);
//ToDo: Image should be uploaded from web
}
String lastFragmentTag;
boolean showingFirstFragment = true;
public void addNewFragment(Fragment fragment, String fragmentTag) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
if (lastFragmentTag != null) {
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(lastFragmentTag);
transaction.remove(currentFragment);
} else {
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
transaction.hide(currentFragment);
}
transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, fragmentTag);
transaction.commit();
lastFragmentTag = fragmentTag;
showingFirstFragment = false;
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
//Here we're gonna remove the last fragment added, and show OptionMenuFragment again
if (!showingFirstFragment)
{
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Fragment firstFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("OptionMenuFragment");
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(lastFragmentTag);
transaction.remove(currentFragment);
transaction.show(firstFragment);
transaction.commit();
showingFirstFragment = true;
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.blu_home) {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainOptionPage.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(intent);
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
String fragmentTag=null;
// Handle navigation view item clicks here.
Fragment fragment = null;
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.view_profile:
fragment = new ViewProfileFragment();
fragmentTag = "ViewProfileFragment";
break;
case R.id.todo_list:
fragment =new ToDoListFragment();
fragmentTag="ToDoListFragment";
break;
case R.id.logout:
showAlertDialogLogOut();
break;
case R.id.settings:
fragment = new SettingsFragment();
fragmentTag="SettingFragment";
break;
case R.id.about:
fragment = new AboutFragment();
fragmentTag="AboutFragment";
break;
case R.id.info:
fragment=new InfoFragment();
fragmentTag="InfoFragment";
break;
}
if(fragment!=null){
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment).commit();
}
drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
private void showAlertDialogLogOut() {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Logout");
builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to log out?");
builder.setPositiveButton("YES", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// close the dialog, go to login page
dialog.dismiss();
startActivity(new Intent(MainOptionPage.this, LoginPage.class));
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("NO", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// Do nothing
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.show();
}
}
For that approach, you will want to use the add(containerViewId, fragment, tag) method instead of replace(containerViewId, fragment), since replace will call remove(Fragment) for ALL fragments previously added to the container, before adding the new fragment. Also, you will want to use addToBackStack(name).
Here's a method I created for a project, and slightly modified for you:
String lastFragmentTag;
boolean showingFirstFragment = true;
public void addNewFragment(Fragment fragment, String fragmentTag) {
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
if (lastFragmentTag != null) {
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(lastFragmentTag);
transaction.remove(currentFragment);
} else {
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
transaction.hide(currentFragment);
}
transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, fragmentTag);
transaction.commit();
lastFragmentTag = fragmentTag;
showingFirstFragment = false;
}
Then you just have to make this change inside onNavigationItemSelected:
Fragment fragment = null;
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
String fragmentTag;
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.view_profile:
fragment = new ViewProfileFragment();
fragmentTag = "ViewProfileFragment";
break;
...
}
if(fragment!=null){
addNewFragment(fragment, fragmentTag);
}
Where "fragmentTag", is going to be a String variable which you change according to the fragment instantiated.
EDIT: Some more changes since the code wasn't working as intended:
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
//Here we're gonna remove the last fragment added, and show OptionMenuFragment again
if (!showingFirstFragment)
{
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
Fragment firstFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag("OptionMenuFragment");
Fragment currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(lastFragmentTag);
transaction.remove(currentFragment);
transaction.show(firstFragment);
transaction.commit();
showingFirstFragment = true;
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
And when adding OptionMenuFragment, do this instead:
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, "OptionMenuFragment");