How to snap to particular position of LinearSnapHelper in horizontal RecyclerView? - android

How can I snap to particular position for LinearSnapHelper() in horizontal RecyclerView? There is a function scrolltoposition for RecyclerView which scroll to that position but did not keep it in center for this snaphelper.
I am looking for something like below image. So when I set to particular position, it will keep it in center. I dont find anything related to select position for SnapHelper
i find this , but this doesn't help me.
Any help would be appreciated.


If I understand your question, you are looking for a way to jump to a position and have that position centered in the RecyclerView.
Maybe you have tried RecyclerView.scrollToPosition() but that doesn't snap to the view. You may also have tried RecyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition() and that works better but you may want to avoid all the movement if you have a lot of items and are scrolling a long way.
The reason that scrollToPosition() doesn't work is that it doesn't trigger the LinearSnapHelper which uses a scroll listener to detect when to snap. Since smoothScrollToPosition() does trigger the LinearSnapHelper, we will use scrollToPosition() to get us in the area of the target view then use smoothScrollToPosition() to get the view centered as follows:
private RecyclerView mRecycler;
private void newScrollTo(final int pos) {
RecyclerView.ViewHolder vh = mRecycler.findViewHolderForLayoutPosition(pos);
if (vh != null) {
// Target view is available, so just scroll to it.
mRecycler.smoothScrollToPosition(pos);
} else {
// Target view is not available. Scroll to it.
mRecycler.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
// From the documentation:
// This callback will also be called if visible item range changes after a layout
// calculation. In that case, dx and dy will be 0.This callback will also be called
// if visible item range changes after a layout calculation. In that case,
// dx and dy will be 0.
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
mRecycler.removeOnScrollListener(this);
if (dx == 0) {
newScrollTo(pos);
}
}
});
mRecycler.scrollToPosition(pos);
}
}
Sample app
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private final LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
private final List<String> mItems = new ArrayList<>();
private RecyclerView mRecycler;
private final int mItemCount = 2000;
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private final LinearSnapHelper mLinearSnapHelper = new LinearSnapHelper();
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
for (int i = 0; i < mItemCount; i++) {
mItems.add(i + "");
}
mRecycler = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
final RecyclerViewAdapter adapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(null);
adapter.setItems(mItems);
mRecycler.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mRecycler.setAdapter(adapter);
mLinearSnapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(mRecycler);
newScrollTo(1);
// fireScrollTo();
}
private int maxScrolls = mItemCount;
private void fireScrollTo() {
if (--maxScrolls > 0) {
int pos = (int) (Math.random() * mItemCount);
newScrollTo(pos);
mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
fireScrollTo();
}
}, 2000);
}
}
private void newScrollTo(final int pos) {
mRecycler.smoothScrollToPosition(pos);
RecyclerView.ViewHolder vh = mRecycler.findViewHolderForLayoutPosition(pos);
if (vh != null) {
// Target view is available, so just scroll to it.
mRecycler.smoothScrollToPosition(pos);
} else {
// Target view is not available. Scroll to it.
mRecycler.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
// From the documentation:
// This callback will also be called if visible item range changes after a layout
// calculation. In that case, dx and dy will be 0.This callback will also be called
// if visible item range changes after a layout calculation. In that case,
// dx and dy will be 0.
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
mRecycler.removeOnScrollListener(this);
if (dx == 0) {
newScrollTo(pos);
}
}
});
mRecycler.scrollToPosition(pos);
}
}
}
activity_main.xml
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<View
android:layout_width="3px"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/holo_red_light"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clipToPadding="false"
android:paddingStart="660px"
android:paddingEnd="660px"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
RecyclerViewAdapter.java
class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private List<String> mItems;
RecyclerViewAdapter(List<String> items) {
mItems = items;
}
#Override
public #NonNull
RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(#NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, parent, false);
view.getLayoutParams().width = 220;
view.getLayoutParams().height = 220;
// view.setPadding(220 * 3, 0, 220 * 3, 0);
((TextView) view).setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
return new ItemViewHolder(view);
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(#NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
ItemViewHolder vh = (ItemViewHolder) holder;
String itemText = mItems.get(position);
vh.mItemTextView.setText(itemText);
int bgColor = (position % 2 == 0)
? android.R.color.holo_blue_light
: android.R.color.holo_green_light;
holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(
holder.itemView.getContext().getResources().getColor(bgColor));
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return (mItems == null) ? 0 : mItems.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
return TYPE_ITEM;
}
static class ItemViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView mItemTextView;
ItemViewHolder(View item) {
super(item);
mItemTextView = item.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
}
}
public void setItems(List<String> items) {
mItems = items;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private final static String TAG = "RecyclerViewAdapter";
private final static int TYPE_ITEM = 1;
}


Add this where ever you want to scroll your recycler view
recyclerView.scrollToPosition(position)
recyclerView.post {
var view = recyclerView.layoutManager?.findViewByPosition(position);
if (view == null) {
// do nothing
}
var snapDistance = snapHelper.calculateDistanceToFinalSnap(recyclerView.layoutManager!!, view!!)
if (snapDistance?.get(0) != 0 || snapDistance[1] != 0) {
recyclerView.scrollBy(snapDistance?.get(0)!!, snapDistance?.get(1));
}
}
By using this LinearSnap Helper which is attached to your recycler view
var snapHelper = LinearSnapHelper()
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView)


For horizontal RecyclerView, you should use PagerSnapHelper() instead of LinearSnapHelper().


Just did some research and trace the SnapHelper's source code, it turns out the solution could be very simple:
class MyPagerSnapHelper: PagerSnapHelper() {
fun smoothScrollToPosition(layoutManager: RecyclerView.LayoutManager, position: Int) {
val smoothScroller = createScroller(layoutManager) ?: return
smoothScroller.targetPosition = position
layoutManager.startSmoothScroll(smoothScroller)
}
}
And then you can pass RecyclerView's LayoutManager and target position here
snapHelper.smoothScrollToPosition(recyclerView.layoutManager!!, index)

Related

How to use scroll listener in onBindViewHolder in Adapter of a RecyclerView?

I have a long itemView in RecyclerView adapter and what I want is a listener to check if a view in itemView is visible or not, while scrolling recyclerView.
What I need is somthing like "onRecyclerViewScrolled()" in this example code:
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ViewHolder> {
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(#NonNull final ViewHolder myViewHolder, int
position) {
onRecyclerViewScrolled() {
if (!isVisible(myViewHolder.myView)) {
//do something
}
}
}
}
public static boolean isVisible(final View view) {
if (view == null) {
return false;
}
if (!view.isShown()) {
return false;
}
final Rect actualPosition = new Rect();
view.getGlobalVisibleRect(actualPosition);
final Rect screen = new Rect(0, 0, getScreenWidth(), getScreenHeight());
return actualPosition.intersect(screen);
}
public static int getScreenWidth() {
return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
}
public static int getScreenHeight() {
return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
}

You can set addOnScrollListener on your RecyclerView to get notified when the user scrolls, and you can get the first/last visible views from LinearLayoutMangar or GridLayoutManager:
RecyclerView recycler = findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
reycler.setAdapter(YOUR_ADAPTER);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
recycler.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
recycler.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrolled(#NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
//First visible item position.
int firstVisiblePosition = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
//Last visible item position.
int lastVisiblePosition = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
/*If you really need to access your visible views,
Loop through all the visible views*/.
for (int position = firstVisiblePosition; position == lastVisiblePosition; position++) {
View lastVisibleView = layoutManager.getChildAt(firstVisiblePosition);
//do something
}
dataList.get(firstVisiblePosition);
}
});
More info from documentation RecyclerView.OnScrollListener have to functions:
onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy)
Callback method to be invoked when the RecyclerView has been scrolled.
onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState)
Callback method to be invoked when RecyclerView's scroll state changes.
Apparently, onScrolled is called when the scroll is completed.
For more info see Yigit answer`s

How to get the center item after RecyclerView snapped it to center?

I'm implementing a horizontal RecyclerView that snap items to center after scrolling, like Google play App horizontal lists. This is a review.
My code is below:
MainMenuAdapter mainMenuAdapter = new MainMenuAdapter(this, mDataset);
final LinearLayoutManager layoutManagaer = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
RecyclerView mainMenu = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.main_menu);
mainMenu.setLayoutManager(layoutManagaer);
mainMenu.setAdapter(mainMenuAdapter);
final SnapHelper snapHelper = new LinearSnapHelper();
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(mainMenu);
How I can get the center item (position) after RecyclerView snapped it to center? Isn't there any listener implementation for this?
Also, when an item view be touched, I want to snap it to center. How can I do this?

if you need the View, you can call
View view = snapHelper.findSnapView(layoutManagaer);
once you have the View, you should be able to get the position on the dataset for that View. For instance using
mainMenu.getChildAdapterPosition(view)

Better to use this method:
https://medium.com/over-engineering/detecting-snap-changes-with-androids-recyclerview-snaphelper-9e9f5e95c424
Original post:
Even if you are not going to use SnapHelper you can get the central element position by RecyclerView.OnScrollListener.
Copy MiddleItemFinder class to your project.
Create callback object MiddleItemCallback.
MiddleItemFinder.MiddleItemCallback callback =
new MiddleItemFinder.MiddleItemCallback() {
#Override
public void scrollFinished(int middleElement) {
// interaction with middle item
}
};
Add new scroll listener to your RecyclerView
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(
new MiddleItemFinder(getContext(), layoutManager,
callback, RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE));
The last parameter or MiddleItemFinder constructor is scrollState.
RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE – The RecyclerView is not currently
scrolling. Scroll finished.
RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING – The RecyclerView is currently
being dragged by outside input such as user touch input.
RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_SETTLING – The RecyclerView is currently
animating to a final position while not under outside control.
MiddleItemFinder.ALL_STATES – All states together.
For example, if you choose RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE as the last constructor parameter than in the end of all scroll the callback object will return you the middle element position.
MiddleItemFinder class:
public class MiddleItemFinder extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
private
Context context;
private
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;
private
MiddleItemCallback callback;
private
int controlState;
public
static final int ALL_STATES = 10;
public MiddleItemFinder(Context context, LinearLayoutManager layoutManager, MiddleItemCallback callback, int controlState) {
this.context = context;
this.layoutManager = layoutManager;
this.callback = callback;
this.controlState = controlState;
}
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
if (controlState == ALL_STATES || newState == controlState) {
int firstVisible = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
int lastVisible = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
int itemsCount = lastVisible - firstVisible + 1;
int screenCenter = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels / 2;
int minCenterOffset = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int middleItemIndex = 0;
for (int index = 0; index < itemsCount; index++) {
View listItem = layoutManager.getChildAt(index);
if (listItem == null)
return;
int leftOffset = listItem.getLeft();
int rightOffset = listItem.getRight();
int centerOffset = Math.abs(leftOffset - screenCenter) + Math.abs(rightOffset - screenCenter);
if (minCenterOffset > centerOffset) {
minCenterOffset = centerOffset;
middleItemIndex = index + firstVisible;
}
}
callback.scrollFinished(middleItemIndex);
}
}
public interface MiddleItemCallback {
void scrollFinished(int middleElement);
}
}

How to sync scrolling of all horizontal nested RecyclerViews within a vertical RecyclerViews?

Background
Suppose I have a vertical RecyclerView, where each row is a horizontal RecyclerView.
What I'd like to do is that no matter which horizontal RecyclerViews you scroll, all of the others will scroll accordingly, and always be synced with the exact same scroll X coordinate
The problem
I actually did ok for the basic operation :
It works by having a scrolling listener that all horizontal RecyclerViews have, yet when one starts to scroll, it is the only one that will have it, while it also affects the others to scroll with it.
However, I have 2 main issues with what I did:
In some (horizontal) scrolling operations (maybe some gestures, like fling), the scrolling of the multiple RecyclerViews is out of sync, so some are in X coordinate that is different from the others.
When scrolling vertically, I couldn't succeed setting the X coordinate correctly. Not only that, but onBindViewHolder of the vertical RecyclerView doesn't get called when I expected it to be called (called when I scroll a lot, and not just when I see a used one being re-shown).
What I've tried
Here's the current code:
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int mCurX = 0;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final RecyclerView mainRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.activity_main);
final LinearLayoutManager verticalLinearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
mainRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(verticalLinearLayoutManager);
final LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
final OnScrollListener masterOnScrollListener = new OnScrollListener() {
RecyclerView masterRecyclerView = null;
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(final RecyclerView recyclerView, final int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
switch (newState) {
case RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE:
if (masterRecyclerView != null) {
masterRecyclerView = null;
final int firstVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
final int lastVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
for (int i = firstVisibleItemPosition; i <= lastVisibleItemPosition; ++i) {
RecyclerView horizontalRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) mainRecyclerView.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(i).itemView;
if (horizontalRecyclerView != recyclerView)
horizontalRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(this);
}
}
break;
case RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_SETTLING:
//TODO fix out-of-sync scrolling issues, probably here
case RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING:
if (masterRecyclerView == null) {
masterRecyclerView = recyclerView;
final int firstVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
final int lastVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
for (int i = firstVisibleItemPosition; i <= lastVisibleItemPosition; ++i) {
RecyclerView horizontalRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) mainRecyclerView.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(i).itemView;
if (horizontalRecyclerView != recyclerView)
horizontalRecyclerView.removeOnScrollListener(this);
}
}
}
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(final RecyclerView recyclerView, final int dx, final int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
mCurX += dx;
final int firstVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
final int lastVisibleItemPosition = verticalLinearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
for (int i = firstVisibleItemPosition; i <= lastVisibleItemPosition; ++i) {
RecyclerView horizontalRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) mainRecyclerView.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(i).itemView;
if (horizontalRecyclerView != recyclerView)
horizontalRecyclerView.scrollBy(dx, dy);
}
}
};
mainRecyclerView.setAdapter(new Adapter() {
#Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
RecyclerView horizontalRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.horizontal_recycler_view, parent, false);
horizontalRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(MainActivity.this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false));
horizontalRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(masterOnScrollListener);
final ViewHolder horizontalViewHolder = new ViewHolder(horizontalRecyclerView) {
};
horizontalRecyclerView.setAdapter(new Adapter() {
#Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
return new ViewHolder(layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.single_item, parent, false)) {
};
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
((TextView) holder.itemView).setText("horizontalRecyclerView:" + horizontalViewHolder.getAdapterPosition() + "\nitem:" + position);
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return 100;
}
});
return horizontalViewHolder;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
//TODO check why this isn't called for some cases
RecyclerView recyclerView = (RecyclerView) holder.itemView;
recyclerView.removeOnScrollListener(masterOnScrollListener);
//TODO scroll to correct location here. The below code doesn't seem to work at all
recyclerView.scrollToPosition(0);
recyclerView.scrollBy(mCurX,0);
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(masterOnScrollListener);
recyclerView.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return 40;
}
});
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/activity_main"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="lb.com.nestedallscrollingrecyclerviewtest.MainActivity"/>
horizontal_recycler_view.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"/>
single_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp"/>
The questions
What is wrong in the code that causes it to be out-of-scrolling sync?
Is it possible I also don't get a hold of all the RecyclerViews that I should?
How come the onBindViewHolder of the vertical RecyclerView doesn't get called when I expect it to?
How do I set the x-coordinate scrolling of a horizontal RecyclerView to be as the others, in onBindViewHolder of the vertical one?
I'm not sure if this could be a problem, but what should I do in case each item in each horizontal RecyclerView could be with a different width than the others ?

A bit late to the party but just putting it here in case anyone else stumbles upon the same issue. Please Note that this solution is written in Kotlin and you might have to convert it to Java if that is your language of choice.
Solution
There are a couple of issues that need to be taken into account.
Synchronise scrolling of horizontal recycler views
Retain offset when scrolling vertical recycler view
Add this code in the Adapter for your vertical recycler view
var horizontalRecyclerViews = mutableListOf<RecyclerView>()
var absoluteOffset: Int? = null //Used to solve issue number 2
// matchOffset is used to synchronise the offset of each horizontal recyclerview.
// It is called when a horizontal recyclerview is scrolled with that recyclerview's
// offset. It is also called when the vertical recycler view is scrolled but without
// an offset value (in which case, it uses the absoluteOffset which is set when
// the horizontal scrolling is stopped)
fun matchOffset(offset: Int? = absoluteOffset) {
offset?.let { offsetValue ->
horizontalRecyclerViews.forEach { recyclerView ->
val currentOffset = recyclerView.computeHorizontalScrollOffset()
if (offsetValue != currentOffset) {
recyclerView.scrollBy(offsetValue-currentOffset, 0)
}
}
}
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: CustomViewHolder, position: Int) {
...
...
...
val onTouchListener = object: RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener {
override fun onTouchEvent(p0: RecyclerView, p1: MotionEvent) {
}
override fun onInterceptTouchEvent(p0: RecyclerView, p1: MotionEvent): Boolean {
if (p1.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
// This value is used by the vertical recycler view
absoluteOffset = p0.computeHorizontalScrollOffset()
// Disable the fling scroll to make life easier
return true
}
return false
}
override fun onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(p0: Boolean) {
}
}
val onScrollListener = object: RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy)
val value = recyclerView.computeHorizontalScrollOffset()
matchOffset(value)
}
}
...
...
...
//Clear scroll listeners on each bind to stop them from accumulating
horizontalRecyclerView.clearOnScrollListeners()
//Add touch and scroll listeners to horizontalRecyclerView
horizontalRecyclerView.addOnItemTouchListener(onTouchListener)
horizontalRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(onScrollListener)
//Add each horizontal recyclerView into the mutableList
horizontalRecyclerViews.add(horizontalRecyclerView)
...
...
...
}
To wrap it up for the resolution of issue number 2, add the following scroll listener to your vertical recycler view
val onScrollListener = object: RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy)
//Cast the Adapter to access the matchOffset method
(recyclerView.adapter as? Adapter)?.matchOffset()
}
}
verticalRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(onScrollListener)

Get center visible item of RecycleView when scrolling

This is what I want:
As image above, I want to draw a center line on RecycleView, then get the center item when scrolling (as well as move left or right)
Here is my try to draw a horizontal RecycleView:
HorizontalAdapter adapter = new HorizontalAdapter(data);
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager
= new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL, false);
recycleView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
recycleView.setAdapter(adapter);
Is there any way to know which item is moved to the center of RecycleView? And how can I scroll RecycleView to left or right just one position?
Update: I tried to use a scroll listener to get the middle position, but it doesn't work as an aspect.
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
int firstPos = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
int lastPos = layoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
int middle = Math.abs(lastPos - firstPos) / 2 + firstPos;
int selectedPos = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getItemCount(); i++) {
if (i == middle) {
adapter.getItem(i).setSelected(true);
selectedPos = i;
} else {
adapter.getItem(i).setSelected(false);
}
}
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
And get the result:
I only want to change the selected item (make text to white color) when it is on the blue Rect

I made something just like this. I can do exactly what you need.
First of all, this is how is my alogrithm work
This is my recyclerView Adapter
public class DateAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<DateAdapter.DateViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateDataList;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_PADDING = 1;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_ITEM = 2;
private int paddingWidthDate = 0;
private int selectedItem = -1;
public DateAdapter(ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateData, int paddingWidthDate) {
this.dateDataList = dateData;
this.paddingWidthDate = paddingWidthDate;
}
#Override
public DateViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
if (viewType == VIEW_TYPE_ITEM) {
final View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_date,
parent, false);
return new DateViewHolder(view);
} else {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item_padding,
parent, false);
RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = paddingWidthDate;
view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
return new DateViewHolder(view);
}
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(DateViewHolder holder, int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (getItemViewType(position) == VIEW_TYPE_ITEM) {
if(labelerDate.dateType.equals(BirthDayActivity.DateType.C31))
holder.tvDate.setText(String.valueOf(labelerDate.valueDate));
holder.tvDate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
holder.imgSmall.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (position == selectedItem) {
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#094673"));
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(35);
holder.imgSmall.setBackgroundResource(R.color.textviewbold);
} else {
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.GRAY);
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(35);
holder.imgSmall.setBackgroundResource(R.color.gray);
}
}
}
public void setSelecteditem(int selecteditem) {
this.selectedItem = selecteditem;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return dateDataList.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (labelerDate.dateType.equals(BirthDayActivity.DateType.NONE)) {
return VIEW_TYPE_PADDING;
}
return VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
}
public class DateViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView tvDate;
public ImageView imgSmall;
public DateViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tvDate = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvNumberDate);
imgSmall = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.small_marked_dob);
}
}}
This is most important alogrithm:
public void getRecyclerviewDate() {
recyclerViewDate = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerViewDay);
ViewTreeObserver vtoDate = recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver();
vtoDate.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
finalWidthDate = recyclerViewDate.getMeasuredWidth();
itemWidthDate = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.item_dob_width);
paddingDate = (finalWidthDate - itemWidthDate) / 2;
firstItemWidthDate = paddingDate ;
allPixelsDate = 0;
final LinearLayoutManager dateLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
dateLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
recyclerViewDate.setLayoutManager(dateLayoutManager);
recyclerViewDate.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
synchronized (this) {
if(newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE){
calculatePositionAndScrollDate(recyclerView);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
allPixelsDate += dx;
}
});
if (labelerDates == null)
labelerDates = new ArrayList<>();
labelerDates.addAll(genLabelerDate(currentMonth, currentYear));
dateAdapter = new DateAdapter(labelerDates, (int) firstItemWidthDate);
recyclerViewDate.setAdapter(dateAdapter);
return true;
}
});
}
/* this if most important, if expectedPositionDate < 0 recyclerView will return to nearest item*/
private void calculatePositionAndScrollDate(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
int expectedPositionDate = Math.round((allPixelsDate + paddingDate - firstItemWidthDate) / itemWidthDate);
if (expectedPositionDate == -1) {
expectedPositionDate = 0;
} else if (expectedPositionDate >= recyclerView.getAdapter().getItemCount() - 2) {
expectedPositionDate--;
}
scrollListToPositionDate(recyclerView, expectedPositionDate);
}
/* this if most important, if expectedPositionDate < 0 recyclerView will return to nearest item*/
private void scrollListToPositionDate(RecyclerView recyclerView, int expectedPositionDate) {
float targetScrollPosDate = expectedPositionDate * itemWidthDate + firstItemWidthDate - paddingDate;
float missingPxDate = targetScrollPosDate - allPixelsDate;
if (missingPxDate != 0) {
recyclerView.smoothScrollBy((int) missingPxDate, 0);
}
}
private void setDateValue() {
int expectedPositionDateColor = Math.round((allPixelsDate + paddingDate - firstItemWidthDate) / itemWidthDate);
setColorDate = expectedPositionDateColor + 1;
//set color here
dateAdapter.setSelecteditem(setColorDate);
}
#Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(#NonNull Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
allPixelsDate = savedInstanceState.getFloat(BUNDLE_LIST_PIXELS_DATE);
allPixelsDateChanged = savedInstanceState.getFloat(BUNDLE_LIST_PIXELS_DATE_CHANGED);
}
#Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(#NonNull Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putFloat(BUNDLE_LIST_PIXELS_DATE, allPixelsDate);
outState.putFloat(BUNDLE_LIST_PIXELS_DATE_CHANGED, allPixelsDateChanged);
}
And this is my result:
Look at this video link, this is my app demo

Sometimes is needed the entire example code block together, because we may miss something. Here is what I have, feel free to correct anything since I may be doing some little mistake somewhere. And Yes, this answer is an extension of #tranhieu answer. Thanks #tranhieu.
MainActivity.java
package com.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
public float firstItemWidthDate;
public float paddingDate;
public float itemWidthDate;
public int allPixelsDate;
public int finalWidthDate;
private DateAdapter dateAdapter;
private ArrayList<LabelerDate> labelerDates = new ArrayList<>();
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getRecyclerviewDate();
}
public void getRecyclerviewDate() {
final RecyclerView recyclerViewDate = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_tasks_date);
if (recyclerViewDate != null) {
recyclerViewDate.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
setDateValue();
}
}, 300);
recyclerViewDate.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
recyclerViewDate.smoothScrollToPosition(dateAdapter.getItemCount()-1);
setDateValue();
}
}, 5000);
}
ViewTreeObserver vtoDate = recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver();
vtoDate.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
finalWidthDate = recyclerViewDate.getMeasuredWidth();
itemWidthDate = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.item_dob_width);
paddingDate = (finalWidthDate - itemWidthDate) / 2;
firstItemWidthDate = paddingDate;
allPixelsDate = 0;
final LinearLayoutManager dateLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
dateLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
recyclerViewDate.setLayoutManager(dateLayoutManager);
recyclerViewDate.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
synchronized (this) {
if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
calculatePositionAndScrollDate(recyclerView);
}
}
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
allPixelsDate += dx;
}
});
if (labelerDates == null) {
labelerDates = new ArrayList<>();
}
genLabelerDate();
dateAdapter = new DateAdapter(labelerDates, (int) firstItemWidthDate);
recyclerViewDate.setAdapter(dateAdapter);
dateAdapter.setSelecteditem(dateAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);
return true;
}
});
}
private void genLabelerDate() {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = new LabelerDate();
labelerDate.setNumber(Integer.toString(i));
labelerDates.add(labelerDate);
if (i == 0 || i == 31) {
labelerDate.setType(DateAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_PADDING);
} else {
labelerDate.setType(DateAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_ITEM);
}
}
}
/* this if most important, if expectedPositionDate < 0 recyclerView will return to nearest item*/
private void calculatePositionAndScrollDate(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
int expectedPositionDate = Math.round((allPixelsDate + paddingDate - firstItemWidthDate) / itemWidthDate);
if (expectedPositionDate == -1) {
expectedPositionDate = 0;
} else if (expectedPositionDate >= recyclerView.getAdapter().getItemCount() - 2) {
expectedPositionDate--;
}
scrollListToPositionDate(recyclerView, expectedPositionDate);
}
/* this if most important, if expectedPositionDate < 0 recyclerView will return to nearest item*/
private void scrollListToPositionDate(RecyclerView recyclerView, int expectedPositionDate) {
float targetScrollPosDate = expectedPositionDate * itemWidthDate + firstItemWidthDate - paddingDate;
float missingPxDate = targetScrollPosDate - allPixelsDate;
if (missingPxDate != 0) {
recyclerView.smoothScrollBy((int) missingPxDate, 0);
}
setDateValue();
}
//
private void setDateValue() {
int expectedPositionDateColor = Math.round((allPixelsDate + paddingDate - firstItemWidthDate) / itemWidthDate);
int setColorDate = expectedPositionDateColor + 1;
// set color here
dateAdapter.setSelecteditem(setColorDate);
}
public class DateAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<DateAdapter.DateViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateDataList;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_PADDING = 1;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_ITEM = 2;
private int paddingWidthDate = 0;
private int selectedItem = -1;
public DateAdapter(ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateData, int paddingWidthDate) {
this.dateDataList = dateData;
this.paddingWidthDate = paddingWidthDate;
}
#Override
public DateViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
if (viewType == VIEW_TYPE_ITEM) {
final View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item,
parent, false);
return new DateViewHolder(view);
} else {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item,
parent, false);
RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = paddingWidthDate;
view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
return new DateViewHolder(view);
}
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(DateViewHolder holder, int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (getItemViewType(position) == VIEW_TYPE_ITEM) {
holder.tvDate.setText(labelerDate.getNumber());
holder.tvDate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Log.d(TAG, "default " + position + ", selected " + selectedItem);
if (position == selectedItem) {
Log.d(TAG, "center" + position);
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#76FF03"));
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(35);
} else {
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(18);
}
} else {
holder.tvDate.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
public void setSelecteditem(int selecteditem) {
this.selectedItem = selecteditem;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return dateDataList.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (labelerDate.getType() == VIEW_TYPE_PADDING) {
return VIEW_TYPE_PADDING;
} else {
return VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
}
}
public class DateViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView tvDate;
public DateViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tvDate = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txt_date);
}
}
}
private class LabelerDate {
private int type;
private String number;
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv_tasks_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="48dp" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
android:src="#android:drawable/ic_dialog_info" />
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txt_date"
android:layout_width="#dimen/item_dob_width"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:text="32"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:background="#android:color/darker_gray"
android:textSize="28sp"
android:gravity="center"/>
</LinearLayout>
dimens.xml
<resources>
<dimen name="item_dob_width">100dp</dimen>
</resources>

Oh boy. I've been searching for this answer for almost a week and then found out the solution. Custom LayoutManagers? No. ItemDecorator? Nope.
Here's the easiest way to do it:
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:paddingStart="150dp"
android:paddingEnd="150dp"
android:clipToPadding="false" />
The critical part is:
android:paddingStart="150dp"
android:paddingEnd="150dp"
android:clipToPadding="false"
And then just assign SnapHelper to your RecylcerView:
val snapHelper = LinearSnapHelper()
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView)
This is it. The easiest and most perfect solution to the problem

I'm used the SnapHelper right here:
// init snaphelper
SnapHelper snapHelper = new LinearSnapHelper();
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView)
// init layout manager
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(mainActivity);
layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
// init adapter
adatper.setSnapHelper(snapHelper);
adatper.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
adatper.initAdapter(new Float((DisplayHelper.getDisplayWidth(mainActivity) / 2) - (fooViewWidth / 2)).intValue());
recyclerView.setAdapter(adatper);
As said by TranHieu the solution of inserting 2 item for padding (at start and at end positions) is good.
I don't like the use of ViewTreeObserver because of poor readability of code. With this technique then you must also manage redrawing of the items if they are recycled.
If you are using customview classes you can set its width directly into these classes.
For example this is my padding class
/**
* Created by firegloves on 25/09/15.
*/
#EViewGroup(R.layout.view_padding)
public class PaddingView extends FooView {
Context mCtx;
public PaddingView(Context context) {
super(context);
mCtx = context;
}
public void setWidth(int width) {
setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(width, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
}
}
In my adapter I store the desired padding item width, that is equal to (displayWidth / 2) - (realItemWidth / 2)
This is my adapter, don't look at methods not matching RecyclerView.Adapter, pay attention to the initAdapter method and to the onCreateItemView method
#EBean
public class FooAdapterRecycler extends RecyclerViewAdapterBase<Foo, FooView> {
private final int TYPE_PADDING_VIEW = 0;
private final int TYPE_REAL_VIEW = 1;
#RootContext
Context ctx;
#Bean(Finder.class)
IFinder finder;
SnapHelper snapHelper;
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager;
private int paddingWidth = 0;
/**
* preleva i dati dal finder
*/
public void initAdapter(int paddingWidth) {
/*******************************
* THIS CODE IS THE IMPORTANT ONE
******************************/
this.paddingWidth = paddingWidth;
// add 1 item for initial space
mItems = new ArrayList<>();
Foo foo = new Foo();
mItems.add(foo);
// get real items from finder
mItems.addAll(finder.findAll());
// add 1 item for final space
mItems = new ArrayList<>();
Foo foo2 = new Foo();
mItems.add(foo2);
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
if (position == 0 || position == getItemCount()-1) {
return TYPE_PADDING_VIEW;
} else {
return TYPE_REAL_VIEW;
}
}
#Override
protected FooView onCreateItemView(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
/*******************************
* THIS CODE IS THE IMPORTANT ONE
******************************/
if (viewType == TYPE_PADDING_VIEW) {
PaddingView view = PaddingView_.build(ctx);
view.setWidth(paddingWidth);
return view;
} else {
return FooView_.build(ctx);
}
}
public void setSnapHelper(SnapHelper snapHelper) {
this.snapHelper = snapHelper;
}
public void setLayoutManager(RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager) {
this.layoutManager = layoutManager;
}
}
I'm using AndroidAnnotations library but it's not required
Hope that helps

USING SNAPHELPER - A SMOOTHER SOLUTION
Here it is another solution using SnapHelper. Starting from the answer of #TranHieu here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/34647005/3944251
and the compressed by #sector11 here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/38411582/3944251
I wrote the following code which is also based in both answers above, but it's simpler and offers a smoother solution using SnapHelper presented in android support library 24.2.0.
Here you have the MainActivity class. The rest is the same with #sector11's answer.
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearSnapHelper;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
public float firstItemWidthDate;
public float itemWidthDate;
public int allPixelsDate;
public int finalWidthDate;
private DateAdapter dateAdapter;
private ArrayList<LabelerDate> labelerDates;
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
labelerDates = new ArrayList<>();
getRecyclerviewDate();
}
public void getRecyclerviewDate() {
final RecyclerView recyclerViewDate = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.rv_tasks_date);
recyclerViewDate.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//recyclerViewDate.smoothScrollToPosition(dateAdapter.getItemCount()-1);
setDateValue();
}
}, 300);
ViewTreeObserver vtoDate = recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver();
vtoDate.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
recyclerViewDate.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
finalWidthDate = recyclerViewDate.getMeasuredWidth();
itemWidthDate = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.item_dob_width);
firstItemWidthDate = (finalWidthDate - itemWidthDate) / 2;
allPixelsDate = 0;
final LinearLayoutManager dateLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
dateLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
recyclerViewDate.setLayoutManager(dateLayoutManager);
/* Create a LinearSnapHelper and attach the recyclerView to it. */
final LinearSnapHelper snapHelper = new LinearSnapHelper();
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerViewDate);
recyclerViewDate.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
allPixelsDate += dx;
recyclerView.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
setDateValue();
}
});
}
});
genLabelerDate();
dateAdapter = new DateAdapter(labelerDates, (int) firstItemWidthDate);
recyclerViewDate.setAdapter(dateAdapter);
dateAdapter.setSelecteditem(dateAdapter.getItemCount() - 1);
return true;
}
});
}
private void genLabelerDate() {
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = new LabelerDate();
labelerDate.setNumber(Integer.toString(i));
labelerDates.add(labelerDate);
if (i == 0 || i == 31) {
labelerDate.setType(DateAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_PADDING);
} else {
labelerDate.setType(DateAdapter.VIEW_TYPE_ITEM);
}
}
}
//
private void setDateValue() {
int expectedPositionDateColor = Math.round(allPixelsDate / itemWidthDate);
int setColorDate = expectedPositionDateColor + 1;
// set color here
dateAdapter.setSelecteditem(setColorDate);
}
public class DateAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<DateAdapter.DateViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateDataList;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_PADDING = 1;
private static final int VIEW_TYPE_ITEM = 2;
private int paddingWidthDate = 0;
private int selectedItem = -1;
public DateAdapter(ArrayList<LabelerDate> dateData, int paddingWidthDate) {
this.dateDataList = dateData;
this.paddingWidthDate = paddingWidthDate;
}
#Override
public DateAdapter.DateViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item, parent, false);
if (viewType == VIEW_TYPE_PADDING) {
RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = paddingWidthDate;
view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
}
return new DateViewHolder(view);
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(DateAdapter.DateViewHolder holder, int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (getItemViewType(position) == VIEW_TYPE_ITEM) {
holder.tvDate.setText(labelerDate.getNumber());
holder.tvDate.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Log.d(TAG, "default " + position + ", selected " + selectedItem);
if (position == selectedItem) {
Log.d(TAG, "center" + position);
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#76FF03"));
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(35);
} else {
holder.tvDate.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
holder.tvDate.setTextSize(18);
}
} else {
holder.tvDate.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
public void setSelecteditem(int selecteditem) {
this.selectedItem = selecteditem;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return dateDataList.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
LabelerDate labelerDate = dateDataList.get(position);
if (labelerDate.getType() == VIEW_TYPE_PADDING) {
return VIEW_TYPE_PADDING;
} else {
return VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
}
}
public class DateViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView tvDate;
public DateViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
tvDate = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.txt_date);
}
}
}
private class LabelerDate {
private int type;
private String number;
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String number) {
this.number = number;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
}
}

You can use a LinearSnapHelper
Attach to your recyclerView like
val snapHelper = LinearSnapHelper()
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(this)
Then, to get the center view, use
snapHelper.findSnapView(horizontalScrollView.layoutManager)?

As mentioned in the other answer, there is no direct way to do this.
This is probably how you can achieve what you described in the question.
Know the number of items visible on the screen.
Select the middle item programmatically every time the view is scrolled.
Keep a partially transparent image as an overlay on the middle item on the recyclerview. (You'll need to compute the coordinates based on the width of the recycler view or width of the screen and the width of the overlay image you choose to put.
Refresh the selected value in a text view below the recycler view every time there is a scroll.
The image overlays have to be placed in a way they appear connected and as one single control.

For this feature use EcoGallery library:
https://github.com/falnatsheh/EcoGallery

At first, I needed something similar, not this. But I was able to adapt #TranHieu solution to my needs, so I voted up his solution.
I wanted to create full-screen horizontal recyclerview that after user sroll updates scrollPosition to mostVisibleItem.
setup:
private void setUpScrolling() {
mRecyclerVIew.getViewTreeObserver().addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
mRecyclerVIew.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
CustomScrollListener listener = (CustomScrollListener) mScrollListener;
listener.width = mRecyclerVIew.getMeasuredWidth();
listener.dx = 0;
return true;
}
});
}
listener:
private class CustomScrollListener extends OnScrollListener {
private int mLastDx = 0;
int width = 0;
int dx = 0;
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
if (mLastDx != dx) {
scrollToMostVisibleItem();
} else {
dx = 0;
mLastDx = 0;
}
}
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
this.dx += dx;
}
private void scrollToMostVisibleItem() {
int direction = (dx > 0) ? 1 : -1;
dx = Math.abs(dx);
int shiftCount = Math.round(dx / width);
int pixelShift = dx % width;
if (pixelShift > width / 2) {
shiftCount++;
}
float targetScrollPixels = shiftCount * width;
float finalScrollPixels = (targetScrollPixels - dx) * direction;
if (finalScrollPixels != 0) {
mRecyclerVIew.smoothScrollBy((int) finalScrollPixels, 0);
mLastDx = (int) finalScrollPixels;
dx = 0;
}
}
}

I used another approach in my case.
you can find the deatils here: RecyclerView - How highlight central visible item during scroll1
In my opinion, my solution is more easy than the others.

If someone is looking for a more generic implementation, here is my code based on the answers of this thread:
Add the CenterLinearSnapHelper
public class CenterLinearSnapHelper extends LinearSnapHelper {
//Constants
public static final String TAG = CenterLinearSnapHelper.class.getSimpleName();
//Attributes
private Context context;
private float itemWidth;
private OnPaddingComputationListener listener;
//Constructors
/**
* A linear snap helper which helps centering the items in a recyclerview.
*
* #param itemWidth The (fixed) width of a child view in pixels.
*/
public CenterLinearSnapHelper(float itemWidth) {
this.itemWidth = itemWidth;
}
public void attachToRecyclerView(#Nullable RecyclerView recyclerView,
#NonNull OnPaddingComputationListener listener) throws IllegalStateException {
this.listener = listener;
//Calculates the padding for the first and end item
calculatePadding(recyclerView);
//Create a LinearSnapHelper and attach the recyclerView to it.
attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView);
}
public float getItemWidth() {
return itemWidth;
}
private void calculatePadding(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
if (recyclerView == null)
return;
ViewTreeObserver observer = recyclerView.getViewTreeObserver();
observer.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
recyclerView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
int finalWidth = recyclerView.getMeasuredWidth();
float padding = (finalWidth - itemWidth) / 2;
listener.onPadding(padding, finalWidth);
return true;
}
});
}
public interface OnPaddingComputationListener {
void onPadding(float padding, int finalWidth);
}
}
In your Activity/Fragment where you create your RecyclerView:
float itemWidth = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.favorite_room_width);
CenterLinearSnapHelper snapHelper = new CenterLinearSnapHelper(itemWidth);
snapHelper.attachToRecyclerView(binding.listFavorites, (padding, finalWidth) -> {
//Set the adapter
roomAdapter = new RoomAdapter(requireContext(), rooms);
roomAdapter.addPaddingItems((int) padding);
roomAdapter.setOnToggleClickListener(FavoritesFragment.this);
binding.listFavorites.setAdapter(roomAdapter);
});
In your adapter:
public void addPaddingItems(int padding) {
if (padding < 0)
throw new IllegalStateException("Padding cannot be smaller than 0");
this.padding = padding;
//Add 2 new items as the first and last
//NOTE: If you update your existing dataset (e.g add new items), you should redo the calculation!
rooms.add(0, new Room("First"));
rooms.add(rooms.size(), new Room("Last"));
}
#Override
public int getItemViewType(int position) {
if (padding >= 0 && (position == 0 || position == rooms.size() - 1)) {
return VIEW_TYPE_PADDING;
}
return VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
}
#NonNull
#Override
public RoomViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(#NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
ViewFavoriteRoomBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(inflater, R.layout.view_favorite_room, parent, false);
if (viewType == VIEW_TYPE_PADDING) {
RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) binding.getRoot().getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = padding;
binding.getRoot().setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
}
RoomViewHolder viewHolder = new RoomViewHolder(context, binding, onToggleClickListener);
viewHolder.getRecyclerView().setRecycledViewPool(viewPool);
return viewHolder;
}

How to hide and show the Android ActionBar like in Google Inbox app?

I wnat to show and hide the Android ActionBar when the user scrolls the screen. I found some examples, like this question in SO. But the code showed in this question and its answer makes the action hides after the list have scrolled some pixels, and I want to make this scroll like the Inbox App by Google, that is the action bar is pulled by the Layout according to the user scroll the screen up or down, in other words, I want to show/hide the action bar at the same time the user scroll down/up.
Someone face a problema like this? Some idea?

super simple:
ditch the ListView. ListView is the past. Use RecyclerView instead.
add a RecyclerView.OnScrollListener to it, to get pixel-by-pixel scroll.
use a Toolbar on your activity layout. So you can control the position of it.
call setTranslationY(val) on your Toolbar to "scroll" it with the RecyclerView.
a few links with the docs for the mentioned classes:
http://android-developers.blogspot.de/2014/10/appcompat-v21-material-design-for-pre.html
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.html
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/RecyclerView.OnScrollListener.html
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/Toolbar.html
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/View.html#setTranslationY(float)

I created a solution based answer of #Budius and this link
First add this class
public class HidingRecyclerViewScrollListener extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
private final int UP = 0;
private final int DOWN = 1;
private final int margin = 5;
private View mView;
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager;
private float currentPoint = 0;
private int lastDirection = 1;
public HidingRecyclerViewScrollListener(View view, LinearLayoutManager layoutManager) {
this.mLayoutManager = layoutManager;
mView = view;
}
public HidingRecyclerViewScrollListener(View view, GridLayoutManager layoutManager) {
this.mLayoutManager = layoutManager;
mView = view;
}
public HidingRecyclerViewScrollListener(View view, StaggeredGridLayoutManager layoutManager) {
this.mLayoutManager = layoutManager;
mView = view;
}
public int getFirstVisibleItem(int[] firstVisibleItemPositions) {
int minSize = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < firstVisibleItemPositions.length; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
minSize = firstVisibleItemPositions[i];
} else if (firstVisibleItemPositions[i] < minSize) {
minSize = firstVisibleItemPositions[i];
}
}
return minSize;
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
float nextPoint = currentPoint + dy;
if (nextPoint < 0) {
nextPoint = 0;
}
if (nextPoint > viewSize()) {
nextPoint = viewSize();
}
lastDirection = nextPoint >= currentPoint ? UP : DOWN;
currentPoint = nextPoint;
mView.setTranslationY(-currentPoint);
}
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
if (lastDirection == UP) {
if (getFirstVisibleItem() > 0) {
currentPoint = viewSize();
}
}
if (lastDirection == DOWN) {
//Volta para origem
currentPoint = 0;
}
mView.animate().translationY(-currentPoint);
}
}
private int getFirstVisibleItem() {
int firstVisibleItem = 0;
if (mLayoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
int[] lastVisibleItemPositions = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) mLayoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPositions(null);
firstVisibleItem = getFirstVisibleItem(lastVisibleItemPositions);
} else if (mLayoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {
firstVisibleItem = ((LinearLayoutManager) mLayoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
} else if (mLayoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
firstVisibleItem = ((GridLayoutManager) mLayoutManager).findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
}
return firstVisibleItem;
}
private int viewSize() {
return mView.getHeight() + margin;
}
}
Is simple to use, only add using addOnScrollListener of your recyclerView
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.mRecyclerView );
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getContext());
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new HidingRecyclerViewScrollListener(mView, layoutManager));
mView is the view you want to control
You can user this class with LinearLayoutManager, GridLayoutManager and StaggeredGridLayoutManager (but i never test with GridLayoutManager)
In RecyclerView use the code below to the list does not stay below the object you want to control, this code is simpler and better to test, but use a Hearder in RecyclerView as is said in the link above has a better result.
android:clipToPadding="false"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/outher_view_dimem"
If you using SwipeRefreshLayout use code below to show ProgressBar
swipeRefreshLayout.setProgressViewOffset(true, 0, mViewHeight + actionBarHeight);

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