I am A beginner at the android studio. I want to parse a JSON object and I want to display it like this.
String mNames[] = {"name1", "name2", "name3"};
How Can I do this.
You can use JSONObject and JSONArray as displayed in the following example:
{'profiles': [{'name':'john', 'age': 44}, {'name':'Alex','age':11}]}
JSONObject myjson = new JSONObject(the_json);
JSONArray the_json_array = myjson.getJSONArray("profiles");
int size = the_json_array.length();
ArrayList<JSONObject> arrays = new ArrayList<JSONObject>();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
JSONObject another_json_object = the_json_array.getJSONObject(i);
//Blah blah blah...
arrays.add(another_json_object);
}
//Finally
JSONObject[] jsons = new JSONObject[arrays.size()];
String[] blah = arrays.toArray(jsons);
(Taken from How to parse a JSON and turn its values into an Array?)
Also, just for your information, this process has nothing to do with Android Studio itself, rather with Java and JSON ^^
Related
i need help to parse this json code to actual strings using android volley. this is the json code:[{"name":"Tayo","0":"Tayo","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi there,","2":"Hi there,","post_time":"Sunday","3":"Sunday"},{"name":"Pete","0":"Pete","thread_name":"Welcome","1":"Welcome","post":"Hi,am pete","2":"Hi,am pete","post_time":"Monday","3":"Monday"}].
I have tried other helps but not working. Thanks!
Remember:
if the .json content starts with { is considered as a Json Object.
if the .json content starts with [ is considered as a Json Array.
so you hava a JsonArray then you can parse your content like this way:
//Obtain the JsonArray
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(myJsonContent);
// Get the JsonObjects inside JsonArray
for(int i=0;i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonobject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
// strData is the json data received.
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(strData);
for (int i=0; i<jsonArray.length();i++){
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String name = jsonObject.optString("name");
String zero = jsonObject.optString("0");
String thread_name = jsonObject.optString("thread_name");
String one = jsonObject.optString("1");
String post = jsonObject.optString("post");
String two = jsonObject.optString("2");
String post_time = jsonObject.optString("post_time");
String three = jsonObject.optString("3");
//Just an example
arrayName.add(jsonObject.optString("name"));
}
You can even use array to store data instead of the string.
I have a JSON Array as follows:
jSONArray: {"li":[["apple\r\n","orange\r\n","mango\r\n"]]}
I want only the list as [apple, orange, mango] in android. Can anybody explain how to parse it in android without \r\n. I have tried as follows:
JSONArray jsonArray1 = new JSONArray(results.toString()); // which is the JSON Array
for(int i=0; i < jsonArray1.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonobject = new JSONObject();
JSONObject issue = jsonArray1.getJSONObject(i);
String _pubKey = issue.getString("li");
}
So, I am getting pubKey as [["apple\r\n","orange\r\n","mango\r\n"]]. I dont want \r\n.
Just replace those characters while parsing.
Example: If fruit is the string you want to put in your JSONArray jsonArray, call:
jsonArray.put(fruit.trim().replace("\r", "").replace("\n", ""));
Here is the
string one =[{"ID":5,"Name":"Sai"}]
how i get only id and name from this string
Matcher matcher = Pattern.compile("\\[([^\\]]+)").matcher(one);
List<String> tags = new ArrayList<String>();
int pos = -1;
while (matcher.find(pos+1)){
pos = matcher.start();
tags.add(matcher.group(1));
}
System.out.println("getting data"+tags);
i tried this but it didn't work
List<String> ls = new ArrayList<String>(one);
JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
for(int i = 0; i< array.length(); i++){
JSONObject obj = array.getJSONObject(i);
ls.add(obj.getString("Name"));
}
It's JSON format and it can very easily be read in Android. Here is the sample code:
JSONArray array = new JSONArray(one);
int length = array.length();
for(int i=0;i< length; i++)
{
JSONObject temp = array.getJSONObject(i);
System.out.println(temp.getString("ID"));
System.out.println(temp.getString("Name"));
}
This format of data is called JSON.
Have a look at Go to http://json.org/, scroll to (almost) the end, click on one of the many Java libraries listed.
First of all, your string initialization is wrong.
Wrong:
string one =[{"ID":5,"Name":"Sai"}]
Correct:
String one ="[{\"ID\":5,\"Name\":\"Sai\"}]";
Second, its a JSON formatted data so you can parse it using JSONArray and JSONObject classes, instead of creating any pattern.
Now, in your case its JSONObject inside JSONArray so initially create an object of JSONArray using your string.
For example:
JSONArray arrayJSON = new JSONArray(one); // 'one' is your JSON String
for(int i=0; i<arrayJSON.length(); i++) {
JSONObject objJson = arrayJSON.getJSONObject(i);
String ID = objJson.getString("ID");
.....
.....
// same way you can fetch/parse any string/value from JSONObject/JSONArray
}
it is a json formate Date
use JsonObject class to parse this data
tutorial this
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray("[{\"ID\":5,\"Name\":\"Sai\"}]");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject object = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
System.out.println(object.getString("ID"));
System.out.println(object.getString("Name"));
}
I'm trying to parse the following JSON string
String _message = "GetXTRONResult: \"[{\"xtron\":\"Acub1\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub2\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub3A\"}]\"";
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(_message);
//Try to convert to array
JSONArray array = jsonObj.getJSONArray("GetXTRONResult"); //FAILS !
What is the best way to parse the above please?
UPDATE:
This is what the value is during debugging:
{"GetXTRONResult":"[{\"xtron\":\"Acub1\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub2\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub3A\"}]"}
org.json.JSONException: Value .... at GetXTRONResultof type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONArray
SOLUTION THAT WORKED FOR ME:
I had to use the iterator as follows:
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(_message);
Iterator<?> keys = jsonObj.keys();
if (keys.hasNext()) {
JSONArray array = new JSONArray((String) jsonObj.get((String) keys.next()));
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); ++i) {
list.add(array.getJSONObject(i).getString("xtron").toString());
}
You have some errors in your json string, like "[.
You can't use quotes that wrap your list.
This one should work:
String _message = "{\"GetXTRONResult\": [{\"xtron\":\"Acub1\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub2\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub3A\"}]}";
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(_message);
//Try to convert to array
JSONArray array = jsonObj.getJSONArray("GetXTRONResult");
System.out.println(array);
Output: [{"xtron":"Acub1"},{"xtron":"Acub2"},{"xtron":"Acub3A"}]
To avoid your confusion when making JSON in java/android
you could use single quote (') instead of double quote (") for JSON inside Java Code
For example:
from
"{\"xtron\":\"Acub1\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub2\"},{\"xtron\":\"Acub3A\"}"
to be something like this
"{'xtron':'Acub1'},{'xtron':'Acub2'},{'xtron':'Acub3A'}"
I think this is what you're looking for:
JSONObject rootObj = new JSONObject(jsonString);
String theArrayJSON = rootObj.getJSONArray("GetXTRONResult");
JSONObject theArray = new JSONObject(theArrayJSON);
I'm trying to take the following string that I got as a json object:
[
{
"id": "picture1",
"caption": "sample caption",
"picname": "sample picture name"
}
]
and turn it into a array so I can populate a list
I've tried turning it into a jsonarray by doing this:
JSONArray myjsonarray = myjson.toJSONArray(string_containing_json_above);
but that didn't seem to work.
==============
Here is full code with the working solution
myjson = new JSONObject(temp);
String String_that_should_be_array = myjson.getString("piclist");
JSONArray myjsonarray = new JSONArray(String_that_should_be_array);
For(int i = 0; i < myjsonarray.length(); i++){
JSONObject tempJSONobj = myjsonarray.getJSONObject(i);
showToast(tempJSONobj.get("caption").toString());
}
temp is the json from the server
Issue is here:
JSONArray myjsonarray = myjson.toJSONArray(temparray);
Solution:
JSONArray myjsonarray = new JSONArray(myJSON);
// myJSON is String
Now here you are having JSONArray, iterate over it and prepare ArrayList of whatever types of you want.
here you get JSONArray so change
JSONArray myjsonarray = myjson.toJSONArray(temparray);
line as shown below
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(readlocationFeed);
and after
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(readlocationFeed);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject explrObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
explrObject.getString("caption");
}
JSONArray isn't working because the JSON you provided is not an array. You can read more about JSON syntax here: http://www.w3schools.com/json/json_syntax.asp
In the meantime, you could manually create your array by paring the JSON one string at a time.
JSONObject strings = new JSONObject(jsonString);
String array[] = new String[5];
if (jsonString.has("id"){
array[0] = jsonString.getString("id");
}
if (jsonString.has("caption"){
array[1] = jsonString.getString("caption");
}
...
etc.