AVD process gets killed as soon as I end debugging - android

My Setup is:
Server: Asp.Net and SignalR-Server
App: SignalR-Client
My App uses "Invoke" to invoke a function on my Server which should return a MyObject-Object. But the response isn't arriving at my client and the app 'hangs' in the async void in which the Invoke is located.
As soon as I end the debugging of the app the whole
AVD-Process gets killed with no error message shown in the Emulator or Visual Studio.
I think this happens of a Exception which is 'silently' thrown.
How could the AVD get killed with an Exception of my app?

As for many inconsistencies I needed to let Visual Studio clean the whole project.
I think it is an underlying process which does some caching of files or values and then the application itself cannot use the cached data as I changed the usage of this data.
This is really annoying because now I always let Visual Studio clean the code after each edit on the code. And with this procedure I am getting less 'error-less' errors which aren't real errors...
Thanks anyway :)

Related

Remotely debug system framework

I would like to debug a system framework running on an Android device.
In particular, GpsLocationProvider sometimes stops for a while, and I would like to know what it is doing. I found the class contains a android.os.Handler that gets messages posted to it, to communicate between threads. Sometimes it takes minutes between a message is sent, and Handler.handleMessage is called. I interpret that the thread belonging to the Handler's Looper is busy.
I would like to attach a debugger, pause that thread, and see what's currently executing. Alternatively, somehow get a traceback of that thread. Is there any way to do that?
I tried creating an Android Studio project from the source tree with development/tools/idegen/idegen.sh, but I'm not sure how to proceed from there. In case it matters, the (legacy) device is running Android 6.
I've also just discovered debuggerd. I call logcat -s GpsLocationProvider to find the corresponding PID, and feed it to debuggerd, both with and without -b argument. However, this only gives be a backtrace into native code. I don't see any java code there.
If I'm not mistaken, if you have the respective Android API version in your AndroidStudio (installed through SDK Manager), you can install debug variant of your app on the device and then put breakpoints inside Android's code.
This way you can pause the execution of the component's code and see what it's doing.

Why does my phoneGap Android application crash on resume?

I recently began writing a phonegap android application and noticed that when the app is resumed from the background (so I deploy the app to an android tablet, press the home button and then reopen the app from the menu) it gives a timeout error (something to the effect of Error code =-6 The connection to the server was unsuccessful) and then crashes. From what I've tested this only seems to happen when the "Don't keep activities" option is checked in the developer options, when that option is not checked the app works as intended.
It's also worth noting that I recreated the default phonegap application, ran it and encountered the same issue.
Can anyone explain why this happens, or suggest a solution? Obviously I can get around this problem by simply leaving the Don't keep activities option unchecked, but I'm guessing the problem will persist on any android device that has this option checked, which just won't do.
I'm using phonegap 2.5.0 and testing on a device running Android 4.0.3,
Thanks,
Josh
"Don't keep activities" is a developer tool to simulate user activity that would be extremely hard to test for. I personally believe all apps should be tested a second time (at least run automated tests) with this setting turned on, and devs should turn it on / off during development.
Your issue (which I've just ran into on v2.7) comes from a silly implementation of a timeout feature. CordovaWebView.loadUrlIntoView creates and locks (wait()) a thread for 20 seconds (default value), after which time it checks a value to see if the url finished loading - if it hasn't finished, it shows an error message.
This thread exists outside of the lifetime of your activity, so if the activity stops running, the Webview can never finish loading the url, and when the thread wakes up, it does Bad Things trying to show the error.
The same crash could happen without using "Don't keep activities" by simply having the user leave the application and then the system reclaiming the activity's resources (because it is low on memory or something) within 20 seconds.
Using a Handler seems like a more appropriate way to handle this timeout, but without changing the source there are a couple of hacky work arounds.
Call System.exit(0) at the end of your Activity.onDestroy() - this is horrible, but if you only have the one activity and no services, it might be an option
Use reflection to change CordovaWebView.loadUrlTimeout - this is horrible, but it should work, this is the value that the thread checks to see if the url loaded (inc by 1).

AWS S3 Java SDK: detect time/clock skew programmatically?

My Android app uses the AWS Java SDK for uploading user photos to S3.
Whenever a user's phone's clock is 'skewed', this causes all transfers to fail. This is a well documented aspect of S3:
http://aws.amazon.com/articles/1109?_encoding=UTF8&jiveRedirect=1#04
It appears that the upstream S3 service reports this error quite clearly:
HTTP Status Code: 403 Forbidden
Error Code: RequestTimeToo-Skewed
Description: The difference between the request time and the server's
time is too large.
However when using the Java SDK, it seems as if the informative 403 code is lost ... and I have only an opaque "TransferState.Failed" to go by (which incidentally is the same error if internet connectivity is lost, if it times out, etc...).
As far as I can tell from the docs:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/index.html
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/s3/transfer/TransferProgress.html
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/s3/transfer/Transfer.TransferState.html
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/s3/transfer/Upload.html
There is no way to get the additional "RequestTimeToo-Skewed" metadata about a transfer failure.
Am I missing it? Is there any way to get additional error information when an S3 transfer fails using Amazon's Java SDK?
UPDATE #1:
A commenter kindly highlighted that I should clarity two points:
I am actually using the AWS SDK for Android (which seems very similar to the Java SDK, but is nonetheless distinct)
I am using the TransferManager class to perform my upload. Apparently, this is a high-level class that wraps the lower-level AmazonS3Client ... and this lower-level class should expose the error reporting I need, but I am still investigating the exact tradeoffs involved between TransferManager and AmazonS3Client. As far as I can tell, there is no way to get progress information via the (synchronous) AmazonS3Client.putObjectRequest which would be a blocker for me...
UPDATE #2:
My sincere thanks to Jason (of the AWS SDK team) for stopping by and helping me out here. The important information is, indeed, available as properties on an AmazonS3Exception if you use certain methods. The docs had originally confused me and I thought that a manual Thread.sleep() loop was required to poll status (and thus I could not leverage waitForCompletion or waitForException), but if you use ProgressListener on PutObjectRequest you can get full progress callbacks and the error-fidelity of AmazonS3Exception.
these two methods should help you out:
Transfer.waitForCompletion()
Transfer.waitForException()
If you detect that your transfer has failed based on a transfer progress event, you can simply call Transfer.waitForException() to be returned the exception that occurred. That exception will be an AmazonServiceException in this case, with all of the info that you need to see that the real problem was a clock skew issue.
Alternatively, the Transfer.waitForCompletion() method will unwrap the original exception from an ExecutionException and directly throw the original exception, just as if it'd all been happening on one thread. This might be a more convenient approach if you want to use a catch blocks to catch different types of errors cleanly and elegantly.
I disagree that the "catch Exception" block is "brutally broad". The point of that code is to catch any error that happens, mark the transfer as failed and rethrow the error so that the application code can know about it. If it were less broad, then that's exactly the case where exceptions could sneak through and transfer progress wouldn't be updated correctly and would be out of sync with reality.
Give those two methods and shot and let us know if that helps!
Well, I have debugged Amazon's SDK and I'm sorry to say that this information is being swallowed internally. Perhaps I will try to submit a patch.
Details: an AmazonS3Exception is being thrown internally which does in fact accurately report this exact error scenario, but a brutally broad try catch ( Exception e ) consumes it and washes away the specificity.
Here is the guilty try-catch:
https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/amazonaws/services/s3/transfer/internal/UploadMonitor.java#L145
Here is a screenshot showing that an AmazonS3Exception is correctly thrown with the right info...

Java platform SE has stopped working when client(android) calls the server

javaw.exe crashes when the communication between client and server is going on.
It does not show any pattern as it crashes anytime,and many times it does not crashes at all.
Use java.exe instead of javaw to get a windows trace at least. And use exceptions purposefully. Don't let any catch clause empty, you could even use a UncaughtExceptionHandler to know where things break.
Don't panic, Java is a very robust language.

Android Force Close Uncatchable Unreportable

I've released my second game project on the Android Market this week, and immediately had multiple 1-star reports due to force closes. I tested it on many handsets and many emulators with zero issues. I'm completely at a loss for how to proceed and looking for advice.
I use Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler to intercept and report uncaught exceptions, then close gracefully. The people reporting force closes aren't getting to any of that, even though it is the first thing set in the application's main task constructor, and everything is wrapped in try/catches throughout. They are also reporting that there is no "Send Report" option in the force close popup (providing the Developer Console error reports), so I have absolutely no way of knowing what the problem is.
Uses Android 2.0, with android:minSdkVersion="5". Only Permission required is INTERNET.
(on Android market as 'Fortunes of War FREE' if you want to test)
I'm a bit surprised about the missing "Send report" button. What API level did you build the game with? I usually build the level with your minimum API level to make sure you're not using any API calls beyond that, but then switch back to the highest API level so you can use functionality like "install to SD".
I'm sure there's at least one user who wrote you a mail. Can you ask them to install LogCollector and mail you the log?
Btw, in general, I wouldn't use Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler so there IS the option to send a report. (It's ominously missing in your case, but normally, it should be there.)
Btw btw, the exception handler applies to the current thread. If you have an OpenGL app, maybe the crash happens in the GL thread?
I'm not sure if I understood you correctly, but as far as I know Android only shows that report dialog if you use its default UncaughtExceptionHandler.
Try this:
In your UncaughtExceptionHander's constructor, call Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler and save the returned object in a variable (let's call it defaultHandler). In your Handler's uncaughtException() do the things you want to do, and then call defaultHandler.uncaughtException() afterwards.
Maybe something you should know:
In my experience, your Context isn't functional anymore at uncaughtException(). So, you can't send broadcasts, etc anymore.
By the way, if you really wrapped everything in try/catch, that could be the reason why error reporting doesn't work as expected? :P
Good luck
Tom
Perhaps the force closes are caused by stalls, rather than exceptions. Users may not notice the difference. This kind of problem can occur more often if users have CPU hogging services running at the same time as your application, which explains why you're not seeing the issue in your testing.
Permission Internet sounds a lot like you try to transfer data from the net, which is very fast in your local LAN, but all of a sudden becomes slow (and time consuming) when people try this over their GSM connections.
If you then do the data transfer in the UI thread, this one is blocked and the system detects the block - but then this should end up in a "Did not respond" -- but then I've seen one user report an error with in the market on my app that was such a slow down cause.

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