How to animate a substring in Android? - android

I am wondering, is there a way to animate a substring in Android?
Suppose I have a string "I have 3 Apples."
I want to animate just the numerical part of the string, like scale up or maybe zoom the text view.

I recommend using a SpannableStringBuilder and a ValueAnimator for the text size.
String text = "your string";
String animTarget = "animation target");
final SpannableStringBuilder sBuilder = new SpannableStringBuilder(text);
int index = text.indexOf(animTarget);
float size;
RelativeSizeSpan textSize;
TextView view;
ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(startingTextSize, endingTextSize);
animator.setDuration(duration);
animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
#Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
size = (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
textSize = new RelativeSizeSpan(size);
sBuilder.setSpan(textSize, // Span to add
index, // Start of the span (inclusive)
index+1, // End of span
Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE // Do not extend);
view.setText(sBuilder)
}
});
)
Basic idea.

Related

Keep text inside a textview centered during textsize animation

I am trying to animate the text inside a TextView to grow and change from black to green. The color change works perfectly, and the text size animates between the right sizes, but the text increases in size from the top left point. I would like the text to increase in size from the center. I have tried using .setGravity(Gravity.Center), .setPivotY()and .setPivotX(), and a few other solutions but nothing seems to be working. Also tried using. TranslateY but that seems to move the entire TextView rather than the just the text inside and was getting messy resetting the text position after.
Textview tv_CurrentWord = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_currentWord);
final float defaultTextSize = tv_CurrentWord.getTextSize();
final float finalTextSize = defualtTextSize* 1.2f;
final float g = 155;
if (mValueAnimator.isRunning()){
mValueAnimator.cancel();
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, defaultTextSize);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
}
mValueAnimator.removeAllUpdateListeners();
mValueAnimator.setDuration(200);
mValueAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
#Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {
float animatedValue = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, (finalTextSize-defaultTextSize)*animatedValue+defaultTextSize);
int color = Color.rgb(
0,
(int) (g*animatedValue)
,0);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(color);
}
});
mValueAnimator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter()
{
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation)
{
mCurrentWord = "";
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX,
defaultTextSize);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
tv_CurrentWord.setText(mCurrentWord);
}
});
mValueAnimator.start();
and the XML. The LinearLayout container was a recent addition to try to keep the text centered, but I am not sure it is needed.
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/current_word_height"
android:layout_below="#+id/rl_players_and_scores"
android:id="#+id/ll_current_word_container">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_currentWord"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:ellipsize="start"
android:gravity="center"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textSize="40sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
I ended up figuring this out. Posting here for anyone else who might have the same question. I used .setTranslationY and .setY. The XML LinearLayout wrapper around the TextView was important because it allowed the TextView to move without throwing off other elements in the parent layout that were positioned off of it. .setTranslationY was used to offset the increasing text size in the TextView. Since .setTextSize(px) and .setTranslationY(px) both take pixels the Y translation just had to be half the change in text size. .setY() was used in the animation end, or on restart of the animation to reset the TextView to the original position. .setTranslationX was not needed because the text actually stays centered horizontally during the animation.
Textview tv_CurrentWord = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_currentWord);
float currentWordYPosition = tv_CurrentWord.getY();
final float defaultTextSize = tv_CurrentWord.getTextSize();
final float finalTextSize = defualtTextSize* 1.2f;
final float g = 155;
if (mValueAnimator.isRunning()){
mValueAnimator.cancel();
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX,
defaultTextSize);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
tv_CurrentWord.setY(currentWordYPosition);
}
mValueAnimator.removeAllUpdateListeners();
mValueAnimator.setDuration(200);
mValueAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
#Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {
float animatedValue = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX,
(finalTextSize-defaultTextSize)*animatedValue+defaultTextSize);
tv_CurrentWord.setTranslationY(-1*(finalTextSize-
defaultTextSize)*animatedValue/2);
int color = Color.rgb(
0,
(int) (g*animatedValue)
,0);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(color);
}
});
mValueAnimator.addListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter()
{
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation)
{
mCurrentWord = "";
tv_CurrentWord.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX,
defaultTextSize);
tv_CurrentWord.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
tv_CurrentWord.setText(mCurrentWord);
tv_CurrentWord.setY(currentWordYPosition);
}
});
mValueAnimator.start();

Android: create a drawable that shows two lines of text one above the other in different fonts and sizes?

I want to create a single drawable that shows two lines of text, one above the other. Each line of text has to be in it's own typeface and textsize and it has to create a single drawable because I want to then set it as the drawable for a floating action button.
private void updateFloatingButtonText(String headlineText, String subHeadlineText, FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton) {
int headlineTextSize = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.headlineTextSize);
int subheadlineTextSize = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.subheadlineTextSize);
Spannable spannableStringHeadline = new SpannableString(headlineText);
Spannable spannableStringSubheadline = new SpannableString(subHeadlineText);
CustomTypefaceSpan boldSpan = new CustomTypefaceSpan("FontOne", FontCache.get("FontOne.ttf", this));
CustomTypefaceSpan regularSpan = new CustomTypefaceSpan("FontTwo", FontCache.get("FontTwo.ttf", this));
// set typeface headline
spannableStringHeadline.setSpan(regularSpan, 0,
headlineText.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
);
// set typeface subtitle
spannableStringSubheadline.setSpan(boldSpan, 0,
subHeadlineText.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
);
// set text size headline
spannableStringHeadline.setSpan(new AbsoluteSizeSpan(headlineTextSize), 0,
headlineText.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
);
// set text size subline
spannableStringSubheadline.setSpan(new AbsoluteSizeSpan(subheadlineTextSize), 0,
subHeadlineText.length(), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE
);
String finalString = TextUtils.concat(spannableStringHeadline, "\n", spannableStringSubheadline);
floatingActionButton.setImageDrawable([put the resulting drawable here]);
}
I've written this method that creates a single string formatted exactly the way that I need it, but I still have the issue of creating a drawable out of it.
I've tried to use this third party library, but although it displays the text in the correct typefaces it doesn't change the textsize of the lines of text.
https://github.com/devunwired/textdrawable
Is there a trivial (or nontrivial) way of doing this?
Solved by creating a new class that looks like this:
public class TextToDrawable extends Drawable {
private String headlineText = "";
private String subHeadlineText = "";
private final TextPaint headlinePaint = new TextPaint();
private final TextPaint subHeadlinePaint = new TextPaint();
public TextToDrawable(Context context, String headlineText, String subHeadlineText) {
this.headlineText = headlineText;
headlinePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
headlinePaint.setTypeface(FontCache.get("FontA.ttf", context));
headlinePaint.setTextSize(context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.headlineTextSize));
headlinePaint.setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, android.R.color.white));
headlinePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
headlinePaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);
this.subHeadlineText = subHeadlineText;
subHeadlinePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
subHeadlinePaint.setTypeface(FontCache.get("FontB.ttf", context));
subHeadlinePaint.setTextSize(context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.subheadlineTextSize));
subHeadlinePaint.setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, android.R.color.white));
subHeadlinePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
subHeadlinePaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);
}
#Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
Rect headlineWidth = new Rect();
Rect subheadlineWidth = new Rect();
headlinePaint.getTextBounds(headlineText, 0, headlineText.length(), headlineWidth);
subHeadlinePaint.getTextBounds(subHeadlineText, 0, subHeadlineText.length(), subheadlineWidth);
Rect bounds = new Rect();
headlinePaint.getTextBounds(headlineText, 0, headlineText.length(), bounds);
int x = getBounds().width() / 2 - (headlineWidth.width()/2);
int y = (getBounds().height() / 2);
canvas.drawText(headlineText, x, y, headlinePaint);
x = getBounds().width()/2 - (subheadlineWidth.width()/2);
y += headlinePaint.getFontSpacing();
canvas.drawText(subHeadlineText, x, y, subHeadlinePaint);
}
#Override
public void setAlpha(int alpha) {
}
#Override
public void setColorFilter(ColorFilter colorFilter) {
}
#Override
public int getOpacity() {
return 0;
}
}
Then using the new class like this:
mFloatingActionButton.setImageDrawable(new TextToDrawable(this, "Headline", "Subheadline"));
This isn't a great solution because it only supports two lines of text - there's nothing dynamic going on here. However, I suppose it would be fairly easy to rewrite to support even more lines and more fonts and it solves the current problem.

Android text around image bug

By following this question, I was able to have text around an image. However, I have the following problem.
As you can see, the space for the image on top is displayed in every paragraph at the right. In the question someone had this problem and suggested to change 'ss.length()' for 'lines'. This seemed to work except if the first paragraph was too short, the next paragraph would overlap the image.
I modified the FlowTextHelper class slightly to use text from Html. This is the code I'm using:
public class FlowTextHelper {
private static boolean mNewClassAvailable;
/* class initialization fails when this throws an exception */
static {
try {
Class.forName("android.text.style.LeadingMarginSpan$LeadingMarginSpan2");
mNewClassAvailable = true;
} catch (Exception ex) {
mNewClassAvailable = false;
}
}
public static void tryFlowText(String text, View thumbnailView, TextView messageView, Display display, int addPadding){
// There is nothing I can do for older versions, so just return
if(!mNewClassAvailable) return;
// Get height and width of the image and height of the text line
thumbnailView.measure(display.getWidth(), display.getHeight());
int height = thumbnailView.getMeasuredHeight();
int width = thumbnailView.getMeasuredWidth() + addPadding;
messageView.measure(width, height); //to allow getTotalPaddingTop
int padding = messageView.getTotalPaddingTop();
float textLineHeight = messageView.getPaint().getTextSize();
// Set the span according to the number of lines and width of the image
int lines = (int)Math.round((height - padding) / textLineHeight);
//SpannableString ss = new SpannableString(text);
//For an html text you can use this line:
if(!text.equals("")) {
SpannableStringBuilder ss = (SpannableStringBuilder) Html.fromHtml(text);
ss.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan2(lines, width), 0, ss.length(), 0);
messageView.setText(ss);
messageView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()); // links
// Align the text with the image by removing the rule that the text is to the right of the image
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) messageView.getLayoutParams();
int[] rules = params.getRules();
rules[RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF] = 0;
}
}
}
public class MyLeadingMarginSpan2 implements LeadingMarginSpan.LeadingMarginSpan2 {
private int margin;
private int lines;
public MyLeadingMarginSpan2(int lines, int margin) {
this.margin = margin;
this.lines = lines;
}
#Override
public int getLeadingMargin(boolean first) {
return first ? margin : 0;
}
#Override
public int getLeadingMarginLineCount() {
return lines;
}
#Override
public void drawLeadingMargin(Canvas c, Paint p, int x, int dir,
int top, int baseline, int bottom, CharSequence text,
int start, int end, boolean first, Layout layout) {}
}
What is causing the space being repeated every paragraph and how can I get rid of it? Any help is appreciated.
I've spend hours to solve this issue, but solved it with thanks to the answer found here:
text wrapping around image in android
Basically as follows:
First add a margin to your textview and set the text
final RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = RelativeLayout.LayoutParams)messageView.getLayoutParams();
params.setMargins(marginWidth, 0, 0, 0);
messageView.setText(Html.fromHtml(text));
Then add an OnGlobalLayoutListener and in the onGlobalLayout() call you calculate how many lines actually need the margin. You split the lines in 2 separate spannables and add the Margin only to the first one:
messageView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener( new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
int linesCount = messageView.getLayout().getLineCount();
// restore the margin
params.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
SpannableString spanS = new SpannableString ( Html.fromHtml(text) );
if (linesCount <= lines) {
spanS.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan2(lines, width), 0, spanS.length(), 0);
messageView.setText(spanS);
} else {
// find the breakpoint where to break the String.
int breakpoint = messageView.getLayout().getLineEnd(lines-1);
Spannable s1 = new SpannableStringBuilder(spanS, 0, breakpoint);
s1.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan2(lines, width), 0, s1.length(), 0);
Spannable s2 = new SpannableStringBuilder(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
Spannable s3 = new SpannableStringBuilder(spanS, breakpoint, spanS.length());
// It is needed to set a zero-margin span on for the text under the image to prevent the space on the right!
s3.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan2(0, 0), 0, s3.length(), 0);
messageView.setText(TextUtils.concat(s1, s2, s3));
}
// remove the GlobalLayoutListener
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
messageView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
} else {
messageView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
}
}
});
If you need to wrap text around an image, use this library FlowTextView.
The library performs well, and it can be used with a couple lines. However, it does not support screen pixel size for fonts. I found a workaround with this answer, so that you can convert pixel size to sp.
I hope this helps anyone and you don't waste as much time as me using the question from my original post.

How do you animate a change in a view's padding?

I want to animate the change in the padding of a view. The resting place of the translation animation is the same as the padding I want to apply.
TranslateAnimation moveleft = new TranslateAnimation(Animation.ABSOLUTE, 0.0f,
Animation.ABSOLUTE, PADDING, Animation.ABSOLUTE,
0.0f, Animation.ABSOLUTE, 0.0f);
moveLeft.setDuration(500);
moveLeft.setFillAfter(true);
This starts the view's animation then sets the padding. This doesn't exactly work because it cause a graphical glitch.
v.startAnimation(moveleft);
v.setPadding(PADDING, 0, 0,0);
Use ValueAnimator, its really simple and unclutter
say,
we have to change right padding to _20dp where as left, top and bottom padding are _6dp, _6dp and 0 respectively.
ofInt() is varagrs type. the value we have to animate is pass in it as KeyValue pair (arg1 = current value, arg2 = target value,............)
Here we go,
ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(view.getPaddingRight(), _20dp);
animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
#Override
public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator){
view.setPadding(_6dp, _6dp, (Integer) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue(), 0);
}
});
animator.setDuration(200);
animator.start();
Instead of setting your padding right away, why not try an animation listener to set the padding after the animation has completed?
v.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {
...
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd(){
v.setPadding(PADDING, 0, 0,0);
}
...
});
v.startAnimation(moveleft);
Here is how to animate setPadding in Kotlin:
private fun setPaddingWithAnimation() {
val paddingDp: Int = 20
val density: Float = requireActivity().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density
val paddingPixel: Int = (paddingDp * density).toInt()
val animator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(recyclerItems.paddingRight, paddingPixel)
animator.addUpdateListener { valueAnimator -> binding.recyclerHealthTips.recyclerHealthTips.setPadding(
paddingPixel, 0, valueAnimator.animatedValue as Int, 0) }
animator.duration = 500
animator.start()
}

text wrapping around image in android

I am using list view to show image and text i want to show like above image, can anyone suggest me how to wrap text around image with out webview. I am using following code:
Drawable dIcon = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.video_icon);
int leftMargin = dIcon.getIntrinsicWidth() + 10;
ImageView icon = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.icon);
icon.setBackgroundDrawable(dIcon);
SpannableString ss = new SpannableString(text);
ss.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan2(3, leftMargin), 0, ss.length(), 0);
TextView messageView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.message_view);
messageView.setText(ss);
class
class MyLeadingMarginSpan2 implements LeadingMarginSpan2 {
private int margin;
private int lines;
MyLeadingMarginSpan2(int lines, int margin) {
this.margin = margin;
this.lines = lines;
}
#Override
public int getLeadingMargin(boolean first) {
if (first) {
return margin;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
#Override
public void drawLeadingMargin(Canvas c, Paint p, int x, int dir,
int top, int baseline, int bottom, CharSequence text,
int start, int end, boolean first, Layout layout) {}
#Override
public int getLeadingMarginLineCount() {
return lines;
}
};
by using this code iam getting below image pls suggest to how to get first means correct wrapping text around image without more empty spaces
Older post, but since there is no accepted answer and I have just found solution for same problem in my app, I will post a solution.
I have discovered that text without any line break works well.
Text with a line break that splits the text into 2 parts in a way that the part before line break ends to the right of the image, and the part after line break starts already on next line bellow the image, this also works well.
So what I do is I set left margin of the wrapping TextView's LayoutParams to the desired indent, and I set the text into TextView. Then I add OnGlobalLayoutListener, and inside onGlobalLayout callback, I count the position of the last character on the last line to the right of the image
//lines - number of lines to be affected by the leadingMargin
int charCount = textView.getLayout().getLineEnd(Math.min(lines - 1, textView.getLayout().getLineCount() - 1));
If the text does not have more lines than the number of lines that should have the left margin (or if the last character is already line break), I just set the LeadingMarginSpan2 on the whole length of the text.
// s - original Spannable containing the whole text
if (charCount >= s.length() || charCount <= 0 || s.charAt(charCount - 1) == '\n') {
s.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan(lines, w), 0, charCount, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
textView.setText(s);
}
If the text is longer, I split it into 2 parts (first one ending at the charCount position), insert line break between them, merge them and set the LeadingMarginSpan2 only on the first part.
else {
Spannable s1 = new SpannableStringBuilder(s, 0, charCount);
s1.setSpan(new MyLeadingMarginSpan(lines, w), 0, charCount, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
Spannable s2 = new SpannableStringBuilder(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
Spannable s3 = new SpannableStringBuilder(s, charCount, s.length());
textView.setText(TextUtils.concat(s1, s2, s3));
}
At the end, do not forget to remove the left margin of the TextView's LayoutParams.

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