Develop Reference

How to store background image from imageView in bitmap?

I am trying to store my image from imageView in bitmap, so that I can store it in the gallery of the android device. Every time I save an image, the background of the imageView is not stored. What am I missing?
Here is my code:
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img1);
BitmapDrawable draw = (BitmapDrawable) imageView.getDrawable();
Bitmap bitmap = draw.getBitmap();
Code to store the image into the gallery is:
FileOutputStream outStream = null;
File dir = new File(
Environment
.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),
"MyAlbum");
if (!dir.exists()) {
if (!dir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d("MyAlbum", "failed to create directory");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Failed to make directory", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
String fileName = String.format("%d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis());
File outFile = new File(dir, fileName);
try {
outStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outStream);
outStream.flush();
outStream.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "PICTURE SAVED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
intent.setData(Uri.fromFile(dir));
sendBroadcast(intent);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

You can take a screenshot of this view (ImageView) in this case, it will simply take what's drawn on this view at this moment and turn it into a bitmap you can save.
Answer is mentioned here already.
The magical part is that
ImageView yourImageView = .. // Get reference it to your view.
yourImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(yourImageView.getDrawingCache());
yourImageView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
Ta-da you can use your snapshot btimap.

you can try this out,
private void saveImageToStorage(Bitmap finalBitmap, String image_name) {
String root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
File myDir = new File(root);
myDir.mkdirs();
String fname = "Image-" + image_name+ ".jpg";
File file = new File(myDir, fname);
if (file.exists()) file.delete();
Log.i("LOAD", root + fname);
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
finalBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Happy coding :-)

Saved Bitmap is black

I created a bitmap with text and I can view it in an Imageview, but when I save the Bitmap I only get a black image. I have spend three hours looking at similar questions but none of the worked for me. Here is the code.
Thanks for any help.
public void createBitmap(){
Bitmap LabelBitmap;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
//create Text Bitmap
LabelBitmap = textAsBitmap(this,"BRO D 0813","fonts/arialbd.ttf", 4, Color.BLACK);
//load bitmap in to Imageview
ImageView myImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
myImageView.setImageBitmap(LabelBitmap);
// save bitmap
String root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
File myDir = new File(root + "/myfolder");
myDir.mkdirs();
ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
LabelBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bytes);
if (!myDir.exists()) {
myDir.mkdir();
}
File myDirFile = new File(root +"/myfolder/mybitmap.jpg");
try {
if(myDirFile.exists()){
myDirFile.delete();
}
myDirFile.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(myDirFile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fos.write(bytes.toByteArray());
fos.flush();
fos.close();
Toast.makeText(this, "Image saved", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

JPEG Image has a black background by default, so if your text color is also black you will get a black image. If your image has no background color, you must save it as PNG. Change as following and have a try:
LabelBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bytes);
to:
LabelBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, bytes);

How to take screen-shot of app screen in android?

I am developing an application in which I have to take screen-shot of app screen
right now I used below code it is not working. I am null bitmap image
Process sh = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su", null,null);
OutputStream os = sh.getOutputStream();
os.write(("/system/bin/screencap -p " + "/sdcard/"+ "bs_score_img" +".png").getBytes("ASCII"));
os.flush();
os.close();
sh.waitFor();
String screenShot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/bs_score_img.png";
Log.i("TAG:Score: screenShot path=", screenShot);
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(new File(screenShot).getAbsolutePath());

try this :
Process sh = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su", null,null);
OutputStream os = sh.getOutputStream();
os.write(("/system/bin/screencap -p " + "/sdcard/img.png").getBytes("ASCII"));
os.flush();
os.close();
sh.waitFor();
then read img.png as bitmap and convert it jpg as follows
Bitmap screen = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+
File.separator +"img.png");
//my code for saving
ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
screen.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 15, bytes);
//you can create a new file name "test.jpg" in sdcard folder.
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ File.separator + "test.jpg");
f.createNewFile();
//write the bytes in file
FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(f);
fo.write(bytes.toByteArray());
// remember close de FileOutput
fo.close();
Google has a library with which you can take screenshot without rooting, I tried that, But i am sure that it will eat out the memory as soon as possible.
Try http://code.google.com/p/android-screenshot-library/
or try this :
View v1 = L1.getRootView();
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bm = v1.getDrawingCache();
BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(bm);
image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.screenshots);
image.setBackgroundDrawable(bitmapDrawable);

I found this code from another post:
// image naming and path to include sd card appending name you choose for file
String mPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + ACCUWX.IMAGE_APPEND;
// create bitmap screen capture
Bitmap bitmap;
View v1 = mCurrentUrlMask.getRootView();
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(v1.getDrawingCache());
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
OutputStream fout = null;
imageFile = new File(mPath);
try {
fout = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, fout);
fout.flush();
fout.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

Let's say that you clicked on button
findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Bitmap bitmap = takeScreenshot();
saveBitmap(bitmap);
}
});
After that you need this two methods
public Bitmap takeScreenshot() {
View rootView = findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
rootView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
return rootView.getDrawingCache();
}
public void saveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
File imagePath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/screenshot.png");
FileOutputStream fos;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(imagePath);
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("GREC", e.getMessage(), e);
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("GREC", e.getMessage(), e);
}
}

public Bitmap screenShot(View view) {
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getWidth(),
view.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
view.draw(canvas);
return bitmap;
}
just call this method with the view you want a snapshot of.. so if you want the whole screen just pass in you top most ViewGroup. if you want the System controls also just call:

you can try this
private Bitmap getScreen(){
mDecorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
mDecorView.invalidate();
mDecorView.post(this);
}
});
View v1 = mDecorView.getRootView();
System.out.println("Root View : "+v1);
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
return v1.getDrawingCache();
}
here mDecorView is View .

Here how you can capture screen and save it in your storage
give permissions for creating file in external storage
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
And this is code for activity.
private void takeScreenshot() {
Date now = new Date();
android.text.format.DateFormat.format("yyyy-MM-dd_hh:mm:ss", now);
try {
// image naming and path to include sd card appending name you choose for file
String mPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/" + now + ".jpg";
// create bitmap screen capture
View v1 = getWindow().getDecorView().getRootView();
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(v1.getDrawingCache());
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
File imageFile = new File(mPath);
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
int quality = 100;
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, quality, outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
openScreenshot(imageFile);
} catch (Throwable e) {
// Several error may come out with file handling or OOM
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
This is how you can capture the screen.

Get screenshot of surfaceView in Android

In my application I have view with some buttons and SurfaceView. I must take screenshot of this view, but in place of SurfaceView is only black field. I try solutions which I found on stackoverflow, but they don't work for me.
This is my code which I usualy take screenshots:
File folder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/folder");
if (!folder.exists()) {
folder.mkdir();
}
String path = folder.getAbsolutePath() + "snapshot.png";
File file = new File(path);
file.createNewFile();
View view = this.findViewById(android.R.id.content).getRootView();
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap drawingCache = view.getDrawingCache();
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(drawingCache);
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
} finally {
bitmap.recycle();
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
Maybe someone can help.

screen shot for the activity

i want to create a bitmap of whats being currently displayed of my app, one thing i went into is cant read FB buffer requires root, would like to know if it is possible to create a image file for the screen, please i want the help to code this, no 3rd party intents , thanks, answers would be much appreciated

From your Activity (pseudo-code):
Bitmap bm = Bitmap.create...
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bm);
getWindow.getDecorView().draw(canvas);

You can use FFMPEG to capture the Screen

Try this.....
{
LinearLayout view = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.imageLayout);
View v1 = view.getRootView();
v1.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
String dir="myimages";
Bitmap bm = v1.getDrawingCache();
saveBitmap(bm, dir, "capturedimage");
}
static String saveBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, String dir, String baseName) {
try {
File sdcard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File pictureDir = new File(sdcard, dir);
pictureDir.mkdirs();
File f = null;
for (int i = 1; i < 200; ++i) {
String name = baseName + i + ".png";
f = new File(pictureDir, name);
if (!f.exists()) {
break;
}
}
System.out.println("Image size : "+bitmap.getHeight());
if (!f.exists()) {
String name = f.getAbsolutePath();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(name);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
System.out.println("After File Size : "+f.length());
fos.flush();
fos.close();
return name;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception in saveBitmap: "+e.getMessage());
} finally {
}
return null;
}