Androidemulator - Access files in LocalApplicationData - android

I'm using xamarin forms to develop an Android app. I can save a file via
var fileName = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData), $"appsettiings.txt");
var data = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(this);
File.WriteAllText(fileName, data);
When I debug I can see that the file should be stored at
/data/user/0/<applicationame>/files/.local/share/appsettiings.txt
I like to see if the file is actually saved and what the content is. I opened the Android device monitor but the data folder was 'empty'. From some other SO case I took that I should but myself in root-mode by executing
C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools>adb root
Now the data folder contains data and I can drill down up to the files folder, but that one seems to be empty.
When I run the app again and check in code if the file exists, it actually does.
Any further suggestions how to get access to that file from any tooling. I want to delete that file and run the app again.

You can use adb pull to copy the file to local machine and look at it content like this:
adb root
adb pull /data/user/0/<applicationame>/files/.local/share/appsettiings.txt [LOCAL_FOLDER]
then you can use adb shell then rm -f to remove it, like this:
adb shell
su
rm -f /data/user/0/<applicationame>/files/.local/share/appsettiings.txt
Since the file you are requesting is inside /data folder, you need to have the corresponding root priviliege to get it, so you need to do adb root before the adb pull command, and you need to do su before removing the file.

If I am not mistaken, if you save a file with your approach, it should exist, as you already proofed with the .Exists method.
I am not quite sure, are you just trying to read the content out of the file? Or do you want to access it from outside of the application?
If your desire is to just read the content, you could access it with
string content= File.ReadAllText(your file path);
and set a breakpoint (F9) on the next line.

Related

How to rename multiple files with adb?

I want to rename all files in my /sdcard/Android/data/com.miui.gallery/files/gallery_disk_cache/small_size folder to shorter names.
Each file is 65 characters long and i would like that to be as short as possible, there are +- 9000 files in my folder. The file names contain both letters and numbers.
I have acces to adb debugging with my windows pc and USB-Debugging is turned on
I however cant acces my phone, it is stuck in a bootloop and turns off after 20 seconds, touch is only usable to enter my passcode so that i can acces the above named directory.
I have pulled 5GB so far, but cmd is limited to 8000 characters and it would take ages to pull everything without renaming files first
This is certainly possible with tasker, though I cannot give you the "complete recipe". Basically, you could create a task like this:
Execute Command: ls -1 /path/to/your/files, and capture the output into a variable
the command will list all files in the given directory, one file per line
Work on the variable. There are possibilities to convert it into an array, so you can use a for loop to handle each file
again with variables, you can setup the rename command (e.g. using Variable Search Replace) in a new variable. Pseudo-Code: mv "$old_name" "$(s/ /_/,$old_name)"
But it is much easier to use a simple shell script in some terminal app (or via adb shell) to achieve the same:
cd /path/to/your/files
for file in $(ls -1); do mv "$file" "$(echo $file|sed 's/ /_/g')"; done

ADB pull to get all contents of a directory but not the directory from android and copy to windows

I am trying to copy all directories and files from an android device within a specified location
ie: /sdcard/Android/data/com.company.software/data/XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX is all contents of directory
To a local directory C:\copied\android
when using
adb -s %%G pull "/sdcard/Android/data/com.company.software/data" C:/copied/android
It will copy the data directory and its contents and place in C:\copied\android\data\XXXXXXX
I have tried with and without the trailing / but doesn't seem to make any difference and * doesn't seem to play nice either.
what i want to occur is the contents to directly go to the C:\copied\android\ folder.
ie. C:\copied\android\XXXXXXXXX
Wondering if there is a way to do this or do I have to copy locally then move them?
Thanks

Problem with special filenames when trying to pull android files into windows pc recursively using adb

I want to download all files from /data/data/foo folder to my pc. I am using adb to connect with my phone.
cd /data/data/foo
ls -R
.:
cache
databases
files
lib
shared_prefs
./cache:
./databases:
errors.db
errors.db-journal
logs.db
logs.db-journal
./files:
cache_state.info
./shared_prefs:
LANG_CODE.xml
PPP.xml
CADD
.xml
To download files I am using:
adb pull "/data/data/foo" %USERPROFILE%/foo
And here's response:
pull: building file list...
skipping special file 'lib'
pull: /data/data/foo/files/cache_state.info -> C:\Users\root/foo/files/cache_state.info
pull: /data/data/foo/shared_prefs/CADD
.xml -> C:\Users\root/foo/shared_prefs/CADD
.xml
cannot create 'C:\Users\root\foo\shared_prefs\CADD
.xml': No such file or directory
And in fact, only this is copied:
foo/files/cache_state.info
foo/shared_prefs
What I am doing wrong here?
The problem:
What you're doing is right (the command is correct), but the problem comes from the nature of the task you're trying to achieve.
You're trying to copy files from a unix device (an ext filesystem) into your windows pc (with NTFS filesystem). This usually works fine but there are cases when it doesn't: different filesystems have different rules as to which filenames are valid, and if a filename is valid in the source but not in the destination, there's no way to copy it preserving it's name.
From the error I understand you have a file named CADD
.xml (with line break included in the name) that is valid in your android device but will give an error when trying to copy it into your windows filesystem (see Which file systems support newlines in file names?).
Possible solutions:
Copy the files one by one and set a different destination name for the file causing trouble (CADD\n.xml -> CADD.xml)
Get some ext filesystem (either create it in your disk or mount from an external disk) and copy the files there
Copy the file into the ext filesystem used by your in-windows bash shell (see How to Access Your Ubuntu Bash Files in Windows )

How to access data/data folder in Android device?

I am developing an app and I know my database *.db will appear in data/data/com.****.***
I can access this file from AVD in Eclipse with help of sqlite manager
But I can't access this file in my Android phone.
I googled it and it says I need to root my phone to do it, but I don't want to do that.
How can I access my data/data/..... directory in my Android phone "without rooting it"?
Can I change user permissions for the directory data/data..... without rooting it?
Accessing the files directly on your phone is difficult, but you may be able to copy them to your computer where you can do anything you want with it.
Without rooting you have 2 options:
If the application is debuggable you can use the run-as command in adb shell
adb shell
run-as com.your.packagename
cp /data/data/com.your.packagename/
Alternatively you can use Android's backup function.
adb backup -noapk com.your.packagename
You will now be prompted to 'unlock your device and confirm the backup operation'. It's best NOT to provide a password, otherwise it becomes more difficult to read the data. Just click on 'backup my data'. The resulting 'backup.ab' file on your computer contains all application data in android backup format. Basically it's a compressed tar file. This page explains how you can use OpenSSL's zlib command to uncompress it.
You can use the adb restore backup.db command to restore the backup.
If you are using Android Studio 3.0 or later version then follow these steps.
Click View > Tool Windows > Device File Explorer.
Expand /data/data/[package-name] nodes.
You can only expand packages which runs in debug mode on non-rooted device.
You could also try fetching the db using root explorer app. And if that does not work then you can try this:
Open cmd
Change your directory and go into 'Platform tools'
Type 'adb shell'
su
Press 'Allow' on device
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/com.application.package /data/data/com.application.package/*
Open DDMS view in Eclipse and from there open 'FileExplorer' to get your desired file
After this you should be able to browse the files on the rooted device.
To do any of the above (i.e. access protected folders from within your phone itself), you still need root. (That includes changing mount-permissions on the /data folder and accessing it)
Without root, accessing the /data directly to read except from within your application via code isn't possible. So you could try copying that file to sdcard or somewhere accessible, and then, you should be able to access it normally.
Rooting won't void your warranty if you have a developer device. I'm sorry, there isn't any other way AFAIK.
The easiest way (just one simple step) to pull a file from your debuggable application folder (let's say /data/data/package.name/databases/file) on an unrooted Android 5.0+ device is by using this command:
adb exec-out run-as package.name cat databases/file > file
Open your command prompt
Change directory to E:\Android\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140702\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140702\sdk\platform-tools
Enter below commands
adb -d shell
run-as com.your.packagename cat databases/database.db > /sdcard/database.db
Change directory to cd /sdcard to make sure database.db is there.
adb pull /sdcard/database.db or simply you can copy database.db from device .
Use File Explorer in eclipse. Select Windows => Show View => Other ... => File Explorer.
An another way is pull the file via adb:
adb pull /system/data/data/<yourpackagename>/databases/<databasename> /sdcard
To backup from Android to Desktop
Open command line cmd and run this:
adb backup -f C:\Intel\xxx.ab -noapk your.app.package.
Do not enter password and click on Backup my data.
Make sure not to save on drive C root. You may be denied.
This is why I saved on C:\Intel.
To extract the *.ab file
Go here and download: https://sourceforge.net/projects/adbextractor/
Extract the downloaded file and navigate to folder where you extracted.
run this with your own file names: java -jar abe.jar unpack c:\Intel\xxx.ab c:\Intel\xxx.tar
I had also the same problem once. There is no way to access directly the file within android devices except adb shell or rooting device.
Beside here are 02 alternatives:
1)
public void exportDatabse(String databaseName)
{
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
String currentDBPath = "//data//"+getPackageName()+"//databases//"+databaseName+"";
String backupDBPath = "backupname.db";
File currentDB = new File(data, currentDBPath);
File backupDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
if (currentDB.exists()) {
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
2) Try this: https://github.com/sanathp/DatabaseManager_For_Android
On a rooted device, the correct solution is this:
Open cmd
Change your directory and go into 'Platform tools'
Type 'adb shell'
su
Press 'Allow' on device
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/*
Open DDMS view in Eclipse/IntelliJ and from there open 'FileExplorer' to get your desired file
The original solution worked, but the chmod would return unknown directory. Changing the chmod command to /data/data/* gave access to all subfolders in the data directory from DDMS in Intellij. I assume the same solution is true for Eclipse DDMS.
UPDATE
So, what I've found is strange. I'm running a Nexus 6 using DDMS in IntelliJ (Android Device Monitor). I have built a little starter app. Said app saves data to a .csv file in data/data/com.example.myapp/files
When I first started to try to access this file on my Nexus 6, I found that I have to root the device.. I could see the data folder, but trying to open it would not work. As mentioned online in other places, the expand + would vanish then reappear shortly thereafter (note, there are solutions on the web that claim to allow access to these folders without rooting, I didn't find them till too late, and I'm not sure if I prefer not to root anyway ((I'd rather be able to do it manually than rely on an app or command prompt to give me my solutions))). I rooted my 6 and tried DDMS again.
At this point, it showed me the data folder and I could expand the folder and see the com. directories, but I could not open any of them. That is when I discovered the above solution. The initial instructions would not work on this part:
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/com.application.pacakage /data/data/com.application.pacakage/*
That is when I tried the solution I posted:
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/*
That solution seemed to work, but only on certain folders. I now could expand my myapp folder, but could not expand the files directory in it.
At this point, I played around for a while then figured why not just try it on the directory I need rather than trying these wildcard entries.
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/com.example.myapp/*
Followed by:
chmod 777 /data /data/data /data/data/com.example.myapp/files
These commands allowed me to expand and view the files in my app's directory to confirm that the .csv was being saved correctly.
Hope this helps someone. I struggled with this for hours!
(to compound on this a tad further, oddly enough, the permissions did not pass to the .csv file that passed to the files directory. my files directory permissions read drwxrwxrwx and my log.csv file permissions read -rw-rw---- .. just fyi)
may be to access this folder you need administrative rights.
so you have two options:-
root your device and than try to access this folder
use emulator
p.s. : if you are using any of above two options you can access this folder by following these steps
open DDMS perspective -> your device ->(Select File Explorer from
right window options) select package -> data -> data -> package name
->files
and from there you can pull up your file
You can download a sigle file like that:
adb exec-out run-as debuggable.app.package.name cat files/file.mp4 > file.mp4
Before you download you might wan't to have a look at the file structure in your App-Directory. For this do the following steps THelper noticed above:
adb shell
run-as com.your.packagename
cd files
ls -als .
The Android-Studio way Shahidul mentioned (https://stackoverflow.com/a/44089388/1256697) also work. For those who don't see the DeviceFile Explorer Option in the Menu: Be sure, to open the /android-Directory in Android Studio.
E.g. react-native users have this inside of their Project-Folder right on the same Level as the /ios-Directory.
adb backup didn't work for me, so here's what I did (Xiaomi Redmi Note 4X, Android 6.0):
1. Go to Settings > Additional Settings > Backup & reset > Local backups.
2. Tap 'Back up' on the bottom of the screen.
3. Uncheck 'System' and 'Apps' checkmarks.
4. Tap detail disclosure button on the right of the 'Apps' cell to navigate to app selection screen.
5. Select the desired app and tap OK.
6. After the backup was completed, the actual file need to be located somehow. Mine could be found at /MIUI/backup/AllBackup/_FOLDER_NAMED_AFTER_BACKUP_CREATION_DATE_.
7. Then I followed the steps from this answer by RonTLV to actually convert the backup file (.bak in my case) to tar (duplicating from the original answer):
"
a) Go here and download: https://sourceforge.net/projects/adbextractor/
b) Extract the downloaded file and navigate to folder where you extracted.
c) run this with your own file names: java -jar abe.jar unpack c:\Intel\xxx.ab c:\Intel\xxx.tar
"
Simple answer is NO. On upcoming Android 13, you can't access anything in
/storage/emulated/0/Android/*
directory without Rooting your device or hooking up to a PC, certainly not in Pixel devices.
Read Android Source page for such App data access using ADB here:
https://developer.android.com/training/data-storage/manage-all-files
One of the simple way is to create your database on SD-Card. Because you cannot get access to your phone's data folder in internal memory, unless you root your phone. So why not simply create your database on SD-Card.
Moreover, if you want, you may write some file copying-code to copy your existing database file (from internal memory) to external memory without requiring any root.
you can copy this db file to somewhere in eclipse explorer (eg:sdcard or PC),and you can use sqlite to access and update this db file .
You can also try copying the file to the SD Card folder, which is a public folder, then you can copy the file to your PC where you can use sqlite to access it.
Here is some code you can use to copy the file from data/data to a public storage folder:
private void copyFile(final Context context) {
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
String currentDBPath =
context.getDatabasePath(DATABASE_NAME).getAbsolutePath();
String backupDBPath = "data.db";
File currentDB = new File(currentDBPath);
File backupDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
if (currentDB.exists()) {
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
Manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_INTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_INTERNAL_STORAGE" />
SQLlite database is store on user's Phone and it's hidding under path:
/Data/Data/com.companyname.AppName/File/
you have 2 options here:
you can root your phone so that you get access to view your hidding
db3 file
this is not a solution but a work around. Why not just create test
page that display your database table in it using 'select' statment.

How can I copy the contentsof data/ to sdcard/ without using adb?

Hi I need to copy/move the contents of data/tombstones to sdcard/tombstones
I'm using the command below:
mv data/tombstones /sdcard/tombstones
"failed on 'tombstones' - Cross-device link"
but I'm getting above error.
You have a SANE VERSION of the mv command
paraphrasing a few bits from lbcoder from xda and darkxuser from androidforums
"failed on 'tombstones' - Cross-device link"
It means that you can't create a hard link on one device (filesystem) that refers to a file on a different filesystem.
This is an age-old unix thing. You can NOT move a file across a filesystem using most implementations of mv. mv is not made to copy data from device to device, it simply changes a file's location within a partition. Since /data and /sdcard are different partitions, it's failing.
Consider yourself fortunate that you have a SANE VERSION of the mv command that doesn't try anyway -- some old versions will actually TRY to do this, which will result in a hard link that points to NOTHING, and the original data being INACCESSIBLE.
The mv command does NOT MOVE THE DATA!!! It moves the HARDLINK TO
THE DATA.
If you want to move the file to a different filesystem, you need to use the "cp" command. Copy the file to create a SECOND COPY of it on a different filesystem, and then DELETE the OLD one with the "rm" command.
A simple move command:
#!/bin/bash
dd if="$1" of="$2"
rm -f "$1"
You will note that the "cp" command returns true or false depending on the successful completion of the copy, therefore the original will only be removed IF the file copied successfully.
OR
#!/bin/bash
cat data/tombstones > sdcard/tombstones
rm data/tombstones
These script can be copied into some place referenced by the PATH variable and set executable.
Different Interface
If you need a different interface from adb you may move files using the FileExplorer in DDMS View.
Side note:
You can move a file into a folder when:
You're root;
It is your app directory;
You've used chmod from adb or elsewhere to change permissions
Basically you don't have permission to access /data/tombstones in a production version .
It seems we have to 'root' the device first.
But I failed to root my Samsung S4 which is using Android 4.3

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