What does the deflect method of android.telecom.Call does? - android

I don't understand the documentation of the deflect method, can you please explain it to me in better words and with example if you can.
/**
* Instructs this {#link #STATE_RINGING} {#code Call} to deflect.
*
* #param address The address to which the call will be deflected.
*/
public void deflect(Uri address) {
mInCallAdapter.deflectCall(mTelecomCallId, address);
}

Related

Cannot instantiate the type Animator class

public abstract class SupportAnimator extends Animator {
WeakReference<RevealAnimator> mTarget;
public SupportAnimator(RevealAnimator target) {
mTarget = new WeakReference<>(target);
}
/**
* #return true if using native android animation framework, otherwise is
* nineoldandroids
*/
public abstract boolean isNativeAnimator();
/**
* #return depends from {#link android.os.Build.VERSION} if sdk version
* {#link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#LOLLIPOP} and greater will
* return {#link android.animation.Animator}
*/
public abstract Object get();
/**
* Starts this animation. If the animation has a nonzero startDelay, the
* animation will start running after that delay elapses. A non-delayed
* animation will have its initial value(s) set immediately, followed by
* calls to
* {#link android.animation.Animator.AnimatorListener#onAnimationStart(android.animation.Animator)}
* for any listeners of this animator.
*
* <p>
* The animation started by calling this method will be run on the thread
* that called this method. This thread should have a Looper on it (a
* runtime exception will be thrown if this is not the case). Also, if the
* animation will animate properties of objects in the view hierarchy, then
* the calling thread should be the UI thread for that view hierarchy.
* </p>
*
*/
public abstract void start();
/**
* Adds a listener to the set of listeners that are sent events through the
* life of an animation, such as start, repeat, and end.
*
* #param listener
* the listener to be added to the current set of listeners for
* this animation.
*/
public abstract void addListener(AnimatorListener listener);
/**
* Returns whether this Animator is currently running (having been started
* and gone past any initial startDelay period and not yet ended).
*
* #return Whether the Animator is running.
*/
public abstract boolean isRunning();
/**
* Cancels the animation. Unlike {#link #end()}, <code>cancel()</code>
* causes the animation to stop in its tracks, sending an
* {#link AnimatorListener#onAnimationCancel()} to its listeners, followed
* by an {#link AnimatorListener#onAnimationEnd()} message.
*
* <p>
* This method must be called on the thread that is running the animation.
* </p>
*/
public abstract void cancel();
/**
* Ends the animation. This causes the animation to assign the end value of
* the property being animated, then calling the
* {#link AnimatorListener#onAnimationEnd()} method on its listeners.
*
* <p>
* This method must be called on the thread that is running the animation.
* </p>
*/
public void end() {
}
/**
* This method tells the object to use appropriate information to extract
* starting values for the animation. For example, a AnimatorSet object will
* pass this call to its child objects to tell them to set up the values. A
* ObjectAnimator object will use the information it has about its target
* object and PropertyValuesHolder objects to get the start values for its
* properties. A ValueAnimator object will ignore the request since it does
* not have enough information (such as a target object) to gather these
* values.
*/
public void setupStartValues() {
}
/**
* This method tells the object to use appropriate information to extract
* ending values for the animation. For example, a AnimatorSet object will
* pass this call to its child objects to tell them to set up the values. A
* ObjectAnimator object will use the information it has about its target
* object and PropertyValuesHolder objects to get the start values for its
* properties. A ValueAnimator object will ignore the request since it does
* not have enough information (such as a target object) to gather these
* values.
*/
public void setupEndValues() {
}
/**
* Experimental feature
*/
public SupportAnimator reverse() {
if (isRunning()) {
return null;
}
RevealAnimator target = mTarget.get();
if (target != null) {
return target.startReverseAnimation();
}
return null;
}
/**
* <p>
* An animation listener receives notifications from an animation.
* Notifications indicate animation related events, such as the end or the
* repetition of the animation.
* </p>
*/
public interface AnimatorListener {
/**
* <p>
* Notifies the start of the animation.
* </p>
*/
void onAnimationStart();
/**
* <p>
* Notifies the end of the animation. This callback is not invoked for
* animations with repeat count set to INFINITE.
* </p>
*/
void onAnimationEnd();
/**
* <p>
* Notifies the cancellation of the animation. This callback is not
* invoked for animations with repeat count set to INFINITE.
* </p>
*/
void onAnimationCancel();
/**
* <p>
* Notifies the repetition of the animation.
* </p>
*/
void onAnimationRepeat();
}
/**
* <p>
* Provides default implementation for AnimatorListener.
* </p>
*/
public static abstract class SimpleAnimatorListener implements
AnimatorListener {
#Override
public void onAnimationStart() {
}
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd() {
}
#Override
public void onAnimationCancel() {
}
#Override
public void onAnimationRepeat() {
}
}
}
Its an abstract Class and extends by Animator.
and when I use this in next class
if (LOLLIPOP_PLUS) {
return new SupportAnimator(
android.view.ViewAnimationUtils.createCircularReveal(view,
centerX, centerY, startRadius, endRadius),
revealLayout);
}
ObjectAnimator reveal = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(revealLayout,
CLIP_RADIUS, startRadius, endRadius);
reveal.addListener(new RevealAnimator.RevealFinishedIceCreamSandwich(
revealLayout, layerType));
return new SupportAnimator(reveal, revealLayout);
}
the return new SupportAnimator returns an exception of Cannot instantiate the type SupportAnimator,
its use for Circular Reveal animation and i use this in eclipse, is this suitable to work fine.

Chaining retrofit call with RxJava

So basically what I'm trying to do is, make a first network call. And if the called RESTful web service returns 1, make a second network call. If the web service returns 0, then do not make the second network call.
Here's my code
final ApiInterface apiInterface=restAdapter.create(ApiInterface.class);
apiInterface.submitDataToAnalyze("dataToAnalyze","852741963",1,"123","lalala","2015-11-20")
.flatMap(new Func1<BasicResponse, Observable<?>>() {
#Override
public Observable<?> call(BasicResponse basicResponse) {
if (basicResponse.getResult() == 1){
return apiInterface.getSuggestion("dataToAnalyze","852741963",1,"123","lalala","2015-11-20");
}else{
return 0; //error
}
}
}).subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()).observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
Obviously the code above is wrong, since it should always return Observable. So how should my code be written, if the first network call returns 0?
I think the best practice is to return Observable.error(new Throwable("..."))
taken from the javadoc :
/**
* Returns an Observable that invokes an {#link Observer}'s {#link Observer#onError onError} method when the
* Observer subscribes to it.
* <p>
* <img width="640" height="190" src="https://raw.github.com/wiki/ReactiveX/RxJava/images/rx-operators/error.png" alt="">
* <dl>
* <dt><b>Scheduler:</b></dt>
* <dd>{#code error} does not operate by default on a particular {#link Scheduler}.</dd>
* </dl>
*
* #param exception
* the particular Throwable to pass to {#link Observer#onError onError}
* #param <T>
* the type of the items (ostensibly) emitted by the Observable
* #return an Observable that invokes the {#link Observer}'s {#link Observer#onError onError} method when
* the Observer subscribes to it
* #see ReactiveX operators documentation: Throw
*/

How to comment Android's Activities with JavaDoc?

Activities are called in this way (an example):
Intent i = new Intent(context, MyActivity.class);
i.putExtra("par1", "value1");
i.putExtra("par2", 2);
startActivityForResult(i);
How can I comment MyActivity class with JavaDoc like methods?
For example in this case:
/**
* This activity show some data
* #param par1 String value of parameter1
* #param par2 int number of records to show
* #return returnValue boolean true if data is showed, false otherwise
*/
to have an idea of which parameters intent expects and what type of return offers.
Just write the JavaDoc part right in top of the class declaration.
/**
* JavaDoc
*/
public class MyActivity {
Right Click on a Method Name-> Source-> Generate Element Comment.
Shortcut
ALT+SHIFT+J
Declare the parameter constants as public static final String and add javadoc field documentation there.
Use #links to bind things together.
Example:
/**
* String containing foo parameter for {#link #XyzzyActivity}
*/
public static final String EXTRA_FOO = "par1";
/**
* XyzzyActivity
*
* Parameters understood: {#link #EXTRA_FOO}, ...
*
* Returns...
*/
Type /** at the top of your method, then press ENTER key. The comment part will become something like this:
/**
*
* #return
*/
You are also allowed to add
#author – who wrote this code
#version – when was it changed
#param – describe method parameters
#return – describe method return values
#throws – describe exceptions thrown
#see – link to other, related items (e.g. “See also…”)
#since – describe when code was introduced (e.g. API Level)
#deprecated - describe deprecated item and what alternative to use instead

Android cancel Toast when exiting the app and when toast is being shown

I have read about this kind of problem here but the answers don't seem to be working.
I show a Toast when user clicks a button. When the user continously clicks the button the toast keeps on being displayed again and again even when the user exits the activity.
The length of the toast is short. Length of the toast cannot be changed as the text is long.
This is what i have tried as of now:
Toast toast;
toast=Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"text",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
if(toast.getView().isShown()==false){
toast.show();
}
This did not work.
I tried :
if(toast.getView().isShown()==true){
toast.cancel();
}
in the onStop(). For some reason the cancel method never works.
If i put the .cancel() before i show the app... then there would be another null check for that. But after doing that also it did not work. I can show a dialog box instead of a toast but that would not be a solution.
Is there any way to check whether a toast is being displayed or not?
For reference
Toast Message in Android
How to avoid a Toast if there's one Toast already being shown
How to prevent Multiple Toast Overlaps
Cancelling an already open toast in Android
The trick is to keep track of the last Toast that was shown, and to cancel that one.
What I have done is to create a Toast wrapper, that contains a static reference to the last Toast displayed.
When I need to show a new one, I first cancel the static reference, before showing the new one (and saving it in the static).
Here's full code of the Boast wrapper I made - it mimics enough of the Toast methods for me to use it. By default the Boast will cancel the previous one, so you don't build up a queue of Toasts waiting to be displayed.
This code can be found in my Github gist:
mobiRic/Boast
If you just want to know how to cancel the notifications when exiting your app, you will find lots of help in there. If you have improvements or suggestions, please feel free to fork it and get in touch. This is a very old answer, but code has been stable in production on a few apps for some time.
BTW - this should be a direct drop-in replacement for Toast in most use cases.
package mobi.glowworm.lib.ui.widget;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
/**
* {#link Toast} decorator allowing for easy cancellation of notifications. Use this class if you
* want subsequent Toast notifications to overwrite current ones. </p>
* <p/>
* By default, a current {#link Boast} notification will be cancelled by a subsequent notification.
* This default behaviour can be changed by calling certain methods like {#link #show(boolean)}.
*/
public class Boast {
/**
* Keeps track of certain Boast notifications that may need to be cancelled. This functionality
* is only offered by some of the methods in this class.
* <p>
* Uses a {#link WeakReference} to avoid leaking the activity context used to show the original {#link Toast}.
*/
#Nullable
private volatile static WeakReference<Boast> weakBoast = null;
#Nullable
private static Boast getGlobalBoast() {
if (weakBoast == null) {
return null;
}
return weakBoast.get();
}
private static void setGlobalBoast(#Nullable Boast globalBoast) {
Boast.weakBoast = new WeakReference<>(globalBoast);
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Internal reference to the {#link Toast} object that will be displayed.
*/
private Toast internalToast;
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private constructor creates a new {#link Boast} from a given {#link Toast}.
*
* #throws NullPointerException if the parameter is <code>null</code>.
*/
private Boast(Toast toast) {
// null check
if (toast == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Boast.Boast(Toast) requires a non-null parameter.");
}
internalToast = toast;
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, CharSequence text, int duration) {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, text, duration));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, int resId, int duration)
throws Resources.NotFoundException {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, resId, duration));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view. Duration defaults to
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, CharSequence text) {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
* Duration defaults to {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, int resId) throws Resources.NotFoundException {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, resId, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT));
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
*/
public static void showText(Context context, CharSequence text, int duration) {
Boast.makeText(context, text, duration).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, int resId, int duration)
throws Resources.NotFoundException {
Boast.makeText(context, resId, duration).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view. Duration defaults to
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, CharSequence text) {
Boast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
* Duration defaults to {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, int resId) throws Resources.NotFoundException {
Boast.makeText(context, resId, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Close the view if it's showing, or don't show it if it isn't showing yet. You do not normally
* have to call this. Normally view will disappear on its own after the appropriate duration.
*/
public void cancel() {
internalToast.cancel();
}
/**
* Show the view for the specified duration. By default, this method cancels any current
* notification to immediately display the new one. For conventional {#link Toast#show()}
* queueing behaviour, use method {#link #show(boolean)}.
*
* #see #show(boolean)
*/
public void show() {
show(true);
}
/**
* Show the view for the specified duration. This method can be used to cancel the current
* notification, or to queue up notifications.
*
* #param cancelCurrent <code>true</code> to cancel any current notification and replace it with this new
* one
* #see #show()
*/
public void show(boolean cancelCurrent) {
// cancel current
if (cancelCurrent) {
final Boast cachedGlobalBoast = getGlobalBoast();
if ((cachedGlobalBoast != null)) {
cachedGlobalBoast.cancel();
}
}
// save an instance of this current notification
setGlobalBoast(this);
internalToast.show();
}
}
Instead of cancelling the toast. change the text. For Example
Toast t;
t = Toast.makeText(this, "hi", 3000);
t.show();
when you need a different toast then use
t.setText("bye");
t.show();
And If you want to dismiss the toast simply call t.cancel()
You can cancel individual Toasts by calling cancel() on the Toast object. AFAIK, there is no way for you to cancel all outstanding Toasts, though.
Try keeping the timestamp of the last toast, and don't allow any new toasts until a timeout period has elapsed.
Something like:
private static final long TOAST_TIMEOUT_MS = 2000; // tweak this constant
private static long lastToastTime = 0;
public void onButtonClicked() {
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (lastToastTime + TOAST_TIMEOUT_MS < now) {
Toast.makeText(...).show();
lastToastTime = now;
}
}
I wouldn't worry about a single toast sticking around for a second after the user exits the app -- this is a pretty standard behavior.

Can I cancel previous Toast when I want to show an other Toast?

In my app, I construct a calendar widget for my activity, when I scroll it to previous or next month, I let it make a toast and show it.
The question is, the toast need time to show, when I scroll it fast enough, for example, I scrolled to "2012/05" and "2012/06" and scroll to "2012/07" without pause, I have to wait the Toast of "2012/05", "2012/06","2012/07" to show one by one slowly.
Seems like Android has an invisible queue to manage toasts
how can I clean it and only show the last toast? Can I show a specific Toast immediately without waiting?
I searched the "android.widget.Toast.java" and find a method cancel(), but unfortunately it does not work as follows.
if (t != null) {
t.cancel();
}
t = Toast.makeText(this.mContext, mHelper.getYear() + "年"
+ (mHelper.getMonth() + 1) + "月", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
t.show();
You just need to declare a "Toast" var like this:
Toast toastMessage;
Then in your function, do it like this:
if (toastMessage!= null) {
toastMessage.cancel();
}
toastMessage= Toast.makeText(context, "The message you want to display", duration);
toastMessage.show();
Here is my answer copied from another similar question here:
Android cancel Toast when exiting the app and when toast is being shown
The Boast class accomplishes exactly what you need. Most recent code can be found on GitHub here:
Boast.java
The trick is to keep track of the last Toast that was shown, and to cancel that one.
What I have done is to create a Toast wrapper, that contains a static reference to the last Toast displayed.
When I need to show a new one, I first cancel the static reference, before showing the new one (and saving it in the static).
Here's full code of the Boast wrapper I made - it mimics enough of the Toast methods for me to use it. By default the Boast will cancel the previous one, so you don't build up a queue of Toasts waiting to be displayed.
If you just want to know how to cancel the notifications when exiting your app, you will find lots of help in there.
package mobi.glowworm.lib.ui.widget;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
/**
* {#link Toast} decorator allowing for easy cancellation of notifications. Use this class if you
* want subsequent Toast notifications to overwrite current ones. </p>
* <p/>
* By default, a current {#link Boast} notification will be cancelled by a subsequent notification.
* This default behaviour can be changed by calling certain methods like {#link #show(boolean)}.
*/
public class Boast {
/**
* Keeps track of certain Boast notifications that may need to be cancelled. This functionality
* is only offered by some of the methods in this class.
* <p>
* Uses a {#link WeakReference} to avoid leaking the activity context used to show the original {#link Toast}.
*/
#Nullable
private volatile static WeakReference<Boast> weakBoast = null;
#Nullable
private static Boast getGlobalBoast() {
if (weakBoast == null) {
return null;
}
return weakBoast.get();
}
private static void setGlobalBoast(#Nullable Boast globalBoast) {
Boast.weakBoast = new WeakReference<>(globalBoast);
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Internal reference to the {#link Toast} object that will be displayed.
*/
private Toast internalToast;
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private constructor creates a new {#link Boast} from a given {#link Toast}.
*
* #throws NullPointerException if the parameter is <code>null</code>.
*/
private Boast(Toast toast) {
// null check
if (toast == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Boast.Boast(Toast) requires a non-null parameter.");
}
internalToast = toast;
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, CharSequence text, int duration) {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, text, duration));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, int resId, int duration)
throws Resources.NotFoundException {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, resId, duration));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view. Duration defaults to
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, CharSequence text) {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT));
}
/**
* Make a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
* Duration defaults to {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
#SuppressLint("ShowToast")
public static Boast makeText(Context context, int resId) throws Resources.NotFoundException {
return new Boast(Toast.makeText(context, resId, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT));
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
*/
public static void showText(Context context, CharSequence text, int duration) {
Boast.makeText(context, text, duration).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #param duration How long to display the message. Either {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT} or
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_LONG}
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, int resId, int duration)
throws Resources.NotFoundException {
Boast.makeText(context, resId, duration).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view. Duration defaults to
* {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param text The text to show. Can be formatted text.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, CharSequence text) {
Boast.makeText(context, text, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
/**
* Show a standard {#link Boast} that just contains a text view with the text from a resource.
* Duration defaults to {#link Toast#LENGTH_SHORT}.
*
* #param context The context to use. Usually your {#link android.app.Application} or
* {#link android.app.Activity} object.
* #param resId The resource id of the string resource to use. Can be formatted text.
* #throws Resources.NotFoundException if the resource can't be found.
*/
public static void showText(Context context, int resId) throws Resources.NotFoundException {
Boast.makeText(context, resId, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Close the view if it's showing, or don't show it if it isn't showing yet. You do not normally
* have to call this. Normally view will disappear on its own after the appropriate duration.
*/
public void cancel() {
internalToast.cancel();
}
/**
* Show the view for the specified duration. By default, this method cancels any current
* notification to immediately display the new one. For conventional {#link Toast#show()}
* queueing behaviour, use method {#link #show(boolean)}.
*
* #see #show(boolean)
*/
public void show() {
show(true);
}
/**
* Show the view for the specified duration. This method can be used to cancel the current
* notification, or to queue up notifications.
*
* #param cancelCurrent <code>true</code> to cancel any current notification and replace it with this new
* one
* #see #show()
*/
public void show(boolean cancelCurrent) {
// cancel current
if (cancelCurrent) {
final Boast cachedGlobalBoast = getGlobalBoast();
if ((cachedGlobalBoast != null)) {
cachedGlobalBoast.cancel();
}
}
// save an instance of this current notification
setGlobalBoast(this);
internalToast.show();
}
}
You need to call method on correct object.
toastObject.cancel()
Here is the Code.
final Toast toastobject = Toast.makeText(context, "This message will disappear when toast.close(); is called", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
Now you can use the Object of toastobject. Its Reference
toastobject.cancel();
You can use it in Thread or whenever you would like to Close the Toast.
You can reuse a toast, this will make it display immediately.
myToast.setText(toastMsg);
myToast.show();
There are many ways by which we can cancel previous Toast when we want to show another Toast. below I have written a simplest an easy way to implement it. First of all, we have to create a variable which can be accessed in the whole class.
private Toast toast;
After creating the variable which can be accessed by whole class we have to create a method in our class which displays the toast message and checks if the previous toast is displaying then cancel it.
public void showToast(String message) {
if (toast != null) {
toast.cancel();
}
toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.show();
}
you can change toast message by runtime calling above method.
showToast("message 1");
//after some time
showToast("message 2");
hope it helps.
Toast has a method to hide current toast message
public void cancel() {
mTN.hide();
}
Try calling t.cancel() when it is necessary.
You can create static method and use it to show a toast:
public static Toast toast = null;
public static showToast(Context context,String msg){
if(toast!=null) //this will cancel the toast on the screen if one exists
toast.cancel();
toast = Toast.makeText(context,msg);
toast.show();
}
Simple. Simply call the method .cancel() on the toast once you want to create another toast.
Start by defining a Toast variable at the top of your class like this
private Toast mToast;
Later, When you want to create a new Toast(and have the old one disappear),
do this.
if(mToast != null) {
mToast.cancel(); //if a toast exists it deletes it, allowing you to create a new one
}
mToast = Toast.makeText(this, "This will show up now!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
mToast.show(); //creates the new toast.
public static Toast sToast=null;
// create Toast object;
public void showToast(String msg)
{
//here is checking whether toast object is null or not;if not null gonna cancel the toast that is showing in phone window and make it null;
if(sToast!=null)
{
sToast.cancel;
sToast=null;
}
//if toast object is null,gonna create new instance and make it shown on phone window.
if(sToast==null)
{
sToast=Toast.makeText(currentActivity.this,msg,Duration);
sToast.setGravity();
sToast.show();
}
}
Belatedly:
The reason your code doesn't work is that Toast.makeText() does not return a reference to the Toast it is creating. It is just a helper method designed to allow Toast to be created quickly and easily, but doesn't allow for reference or cancellation. To cancel, you would have to do:
t=Toast(requireContext())
t.setText(YOUR TEXT)
t.setDuration(1000)
t.show()
This way t would be assigned a reference when the constructor was called, which would allow for cancellation later.
You can use one shoot technique. Oke let's start defining:
private Toast mToast;
private showOnce=false;
Later when you wanna show toast once:
if(showOnce==false){
mToast=Toast.makeText(this, "Once!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
mToast.show();
showOnce=true;
}

Categories

Resources