I have a layout as below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior=".AppBarFlingBehavior">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="300dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlwaysCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
android:background="#ff99"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="200dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlwaysCollapsed"
android:text="aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv_sample"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout$ScrollingViewBehavior"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
My problem is when i fling down my AppBarLayout, the content is being scrolled down, suddenly, i fling up my RecyclerView, the whole layout is laggy a little bit then scroll up following the fling direction of RecyclerView (UP) as you can see in this video. I have tried many many solution (custom behavior) from many sources but not working up to now. Is there any ways to fix my problem, i was stuck at this for a week. Thank you very much for spending time on my problem. Appreciate it.
I have found a solution (credits to yangchong: https://developpaper.com/coordinator-layout-sliding-jitter-problem/):
AppBarBehavior:
/**
* <pre>
* #author yangchong
* blog : https://github.com/yangchong211
* time : 2019/03/13
* desc: Custom Behavior
* Revision: Solving Some Problems of AppbarLayout
* 1) Fast sliding appbarLayout will rebound
* 2) Fast sliding appbarLayout to fold state, immediately sliding down, there will be the problem of jitter.
* 3) Slide appbarLayout, unable to stop sliding by pressing it with your finger
*/
public class AppBarLayoutBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {
private static final String TAG = "AppbarLayoutBehavior";
private static final int TYPE_FLING = 1;
private boolean isFlinging;
private boolean shouldBlockNestedScroll;
public AppBarLayoutBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(CoordinatorLayout parent, AppBarLayout child, MotionEvent ev) {
LogUtil.d(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent:" + child.getTotalScrollRange());
shouldBlockNestedScroll = isFlinging;
switch (ev.getActionMasked()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
// Stop fling when your finger touches the screen
stopAppbarLayoutFling(child);
break;
default:
break;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(parent, child, ev);
}
/**
* Reflect to get private flingRunnable attributes, considering the problem of variable name modification after support 28
* #return Field
* #throws NoSuchFieldException
*/
private Field getFlingRunnableField() throws NoSuchFieldException {
Class<?> superclass = this.getClass().getSuperclass();
try {
// Support design 27 and the following version
Class<?> headerBehaviorType = null;
if (superclass != null) {
headerBehaviorType = superclass.getSuperclass();
}
if (headerBehaviorType != null) {
return headerBehaviorType.getDeclaredField("mFlingRunnable");
}else {
return null;
}
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// Possibly 28 or more versions
Class<?> headerBehaviorType = superclass.getSuperclass().getSuperclass();
if (headerBehaviorType != null) {
return headerBehaviorType.getDeclaredField("flingRunnable");
} else {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* Reflect to get private scroller attributes, considering the problem of variable name modification after support 28
* #return Field
* #throws NoSuchFieldException
*/
private Field getScrollerField() throws NoSuchFieldException {
Class<?> superclass = this.getClass().getSuperclass();
try {
// Support design 27 and the following version
Class<?> headerBehaviorType = null;
if (superclass != null) {
headerBehaviorType = superclass.getSuperclass();
}
if (headerBehaviorType != null) {
return headerBehaviorType.getDeclaredField("mScroller");
}else {
return null;
}
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
// Possibly 28 or more versions
Class<?> headerBehaviorType = superclass.getSuperclass().getSuperclass();
if (headerBehaviorType != null) {
return headerBehaviorType.getDeclaredField("scroller");
}else {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* Stop appbarLayout's fling event
* #param appBarLayout
*/
private void stopAppbarLayoutFling(AppBarLayout appBarLayout) {
// Get the flingRunnable variable in HeaderBehavior by reflection
try {
Field flingRunnableField = getFlingRunnableField();
Field scrollerField = getScrollerField();
if (flingRunnableField != null) {
flingRunnableField.setAccessible(true);
}
if (scrollerField != null) {
scrollerField.setAccessible(true);
}
Runnable flingRunnable = null;
if (flingRunnableField != null) {
flingRunnable = (Runnable) flingRunnableField.get(this);
}
OverScroller overScroller = (OverScroller) scrollerField.get(this);
if (flingRunnable != null) {
LogUtil.d (TAG,'Flying Runnable');
appBarLayout.removeCallbacks(flingRunnable);
flingRunnableField.set(this, null);
}
if (overScroller != null && !overScroller.isFinished()) {
overScroller.abortAnimation();
}
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout parent, AppBarLayout child,
View directTargetChild, View target,
int nestedScrollAxes, int type) {
LogUtil.d(TAG, "onStartNestedScroll");
stopAppbarLayoutFling(child);
return super.onStartNestedScroll(parent, child, directTargetChild, target,
nestedScrollAxes, type);
}
#Override
public void onNestedPreScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout,
AppBarLayout child, View target,
int dx, int dy, int[] consumed, int type) {
LogUtil.d(TAG, "onNestedPreScroll:" + child.getTotalScrollRange()
+ " ,dx:" + dx + " ,dy:" + dy + " ,type:" + type);
// When type returns to 1, it indicates that the current target is in a non-touch sliding.
// The bug is caused by the sliding of the NestedScrolling Child2 interface in Coordinator Layout when the AppBar is sliding
// The subclass has not ended its own fling
// So here we listen for non-touch sliding of subclasses, and then block the sliding event to AppBarLayout
if (type == TYPE_FLING) {
isFlinging = true;
}
if (!shouldBlockNestedScroll) {
super.onNestedPreScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dx, dy, consumed, type);
}
}
#Override
public void onNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout child,
View target, int dxConsumed, int dyConsumed, int
dxUnconsumed, int dyUnconsumed, int type) {
LogUtil.d(TAG, "onNestedScroll: target:" + target.getClass() + " ,"
+ child.getTotalScrollRange() + " ,dxConsumed:"
+ dxConsumed + " ,dyConsumed:" + dyConsumed + " " + ",type:" + type);
if (!shouldBlockNestedScroll) {
super.onNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dxConsumed,
dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed, type);
}
}
#Override
public void onStopNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout abl,
View target, int type) {
LogUtil.d(TAG, "onStopNestedScroll");
super.onStopNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, abl, target, type);
isFlinging = false;
shouldBlockNestedScroll = false;
}
private static class LogUtil{
static void d(String tag, String string){
Log.d(tag,string);
}
}
}
Put your recyclerview inside a nestedScrollView and remove the app:layout_behavior from recyclerview and make android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false" for recyclerview like this -
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv_sample"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
It should work fine!
Related
Hi I've been following this link to accomplish the opacity effect on the toolbar
My Layout File :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/coordinator_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".ProductDetailActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"
app:elevation="0dp" />
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
.
.
.
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/prod_detail_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_behavior="util.ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
</layout>
And The Class :
public class ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior extends CoordinatorLayout.Behavior<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar> {
private static final String TAG = ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior.class.getSimpleName();
private ColorDrawable mStatusBarColorDrawable;
private int mStatusBarColor;
private TextView mTitleView;
private boolean searchedForTitleView = false;
private Context context;
public ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
mStatusBarColor = ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.colorPrimaryDark);
mStatusBarColor = getColorWithAlpha(0, mStatusBarColor);
mStatusBarColorDrawable = new ColorDrawable(mStatusBarColor);
this.context=context;
}
public static int getColorWithAlpha(float alpha, int baseColor) {
int a = Math.min(255, Math.max(0, (int) (alpha * 255))) << 24;
int rgb = 0x00ffffff & baseColor;
return a + rgb;
}
public ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior() {
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, Toolbar child, View dependency) {
return dependency instanceof AppBarLayout;
}
#Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(CoordinatorLayout parent, Toolbar child, MotionEvent ev) {
return ev == null || super.onInterceptTouchEvent(parent, child, ev);
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, Toolbar child, View dependency) {
Log.e(TAG, "child "+child.getTitle() );
if (dependency instanceof AppBarLayout) {
float ratio = (float) getCurrentScrollValue(child, dependency) / getTotalScrollRange(child, dependency);
float alpha = 1f - Math.min(1f, Math.max(0f, ratio));
int drawableAlpha = (int) (alpha * 255);
// Log.i("ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior", "Alpha: " + alpha);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT==Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP ||
Build.VERSION.SDK_INT==Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1) {
child.getBackground().setAlpha(drawableAlpha);
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT==Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
ViewGroup toolbarParent = (ViewGroup) child.getParent();
if (toolbarParent.getChildCount() == 2) {
int count = toolbarParent.getChildCount();
for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
toolbarParent.getChildAt(i).getBackground().setAlpha(drawableAlpha);
}
}
} else {
child.getBackground().setAlpha(drawableAlpha);
}
setStatusBarColor(parent, drawableAlpha);
if (mTitleView != null) {
ViewCompat.setAlpha(mTitleView, alpha);
return false;
}
if (!searchedForTitleView) {
TextView textView= new TextView(context);
textView.setText(child.getTitle());
mTitleView = textView;
searchedForTitleView = true;
}
}
return false;
}
private void setStatusBarColor(CoordinatorLayout parent, int alpha) {
ColorDrawable statusBarBackground = (ColorDrawable) parent.getStatusBarBackground();
statusBarBackground.setColor(getColorWithAlpha(alpha, statusBarBackground.getColor()));
parent.setStatusBarBackground(statusBarBackground);
}
private int getCurrentScrollValue(Toolbar child, View dependency) {
return dependency.getBottom() - child.getTop();
}
private float getTotalScrollRange(Toolbar child, View dependency) {
return Math.max(dependency.getHeight(), ((AppBarLayout) dependency).getTotalScrollRange()) - child.getTop();
}
}
But i am getting the following error
Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.setAlpha(int)' on a null object reference
The child in onDependentViewChanged is null
The behavior i am trying to accomplish is this one : Youtube video.
The toolbar must be transparent in the beginning and on scroll the color should
change to the primary color
Thanks in Advance...
Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.setAlpha(int)' on a null object reference
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/prod_detail_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background = "#color/colorPrimary"
app:layout_behavior="util.ToolbarAlphaScrollBehavior"
/>
I did everything I needed and got this - but the toolbar is always transparent on KitKat .
link: Transparent toolbar
you can set...
mToolbar.setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(),android.R.color.transparent));
or set background in xml of toolbar!
Background
Suppose you have an app you've created that has a similar UI as the one you can create via the wizard of "scrolling activity", yet you wish the scrolling flags to have snapping, as such:
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout ... app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed|snap" >
The problem
As it turns out, on many cases it has issues of snapping. Sometimes the UI doesn't snap to top/bottom, making the CollapsingToolbarLayout stay in between.
Sometimes it also tries to snap to one direction, and then decides to snap to the other .
You can see both issues on the attached video here.
What I've tried
I thought it's one of the issues that I got for when I use setNestedScrollingEnabled(false) on a RecyclerView within, so I asked about it here, but then I noticed that even with the solution and without using this command at all and even when using a simple NestedScrollView (as is created by the wizard), I can still notice this behavior.
That's why I decided to report about this as an issue, here.
Sadly, I couldn't find any workaround for those weird bugs here on StackOverflow.
The question
Why does it occur, and more importantly: how can I avoid those issues while still using the behavior it's supposed to have?
EDIT: here's a nice improved Kotlin version of the accepted answer:
class RecyclerViewEx #JvmOverloads constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet? = null, defStyle: Int = 0) : RecyclerView(context, attrs, defStyle) {
private var mAppBarTracking: AppBarTracking? = null
private var mView: View? = null
private var mTopPos: Int = 0
private var mLayoutManager: LinearLayoutManager? = null
interface AppBarTracking {
fun isAppBarIdle(): Boolean
fun isAppBarExpanded(): Boolean
}
override fun dispatchNestedPreScroll(dx: Int, dy: Int, consumed: IntArray?, offsetInWindow: IntArray?, type: Int): Boolean {
if (mAppBarTracking == null)
return super.dispatchNestedPreScroll(dx, dy, consumed, offsetInWindow, type)
if (type == ViewCompat.TYPE_NON_TOUCH && mAppBarTracking!!.isAppBarIdle()
&& isNestedScrollingEnabled) {
if (dy > 0) {
if (mAppBarTracking!!.isAppBarExpanded()) {
consumed!![1] = dy
return true
}
} else {
mTopPos = mLayoutManager!!.findFirstVisibleItemPosition()
if (mTopPos == 0) {
mView = mLayoutManager!!.findViewByPosition(mTopPos)
if (-mView!!.top + dy <= 0) {
consumed!![1] = dy - mView!!.top
return true
}
}
}
}
if (dy < 0 && type == ViewCompat.TYPE_TOUCH && mAppBarTracking!!.isAppBarExpanded()) {
consumed!![1] = dy
return true
}
val returnValue = super.dispatchNestedPreScroll(dx, dy, consumed, offsetInWindow, type)
if (offsetInWindow != null && !isNestedScrollingEnabled && offsetInWindow[1] != 0)
offsetInWindow[1] = 0
return returnValue
}
override fun setLayoutManager(layout: RecyclerView.LayoutManager) {
super.setLayoutManager(layout)
mLayoutManager = layoutManager as LinearLayoutManager
}
fun setAppBarTracking(appBarTracking: AppBarTracking) {
mAppBarTracking = appBarTracking
}
fun setAppBarTracking(appBarLayout: AppBarLayout) {
val appBarIdle = AtomicBoolean(true)
val appBarExpanded = AtomicBoolean()
appBarLayout.addOnOffsetChangedListener(object : AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener {
private var mAppBarOffset = Integer.MIN_VALUE
override fun onOffsetChanged(appBarLayout: AppBarLayout, verticalOffset: Int) {
if (mAppBarOffset == verticalOffset)
return
mAppBarOffset = verticalOffset
appBarExpanded.set(verticalOffset == 0)
appBarIdle.set(mAppBarOffset >= 0 || mAppBarOffset <= -appBarLayout.totalScrollRange)
}
})
setAppBarTracking(object : AppBarTracking {
override fun isAppBarIdle(): Boolean = appBarIdle.get()
override fun isAppBarExpanded(): Boolean = appBarExpanded.get()
})
}
override fun fling(velocityX: Int, inputVelocityY: Int): Boolean {
var velocityY = inputVelocityY
if (mAppBarTracking != null && !mAppBarTracking!!.isAppBarIdle()) {
val vc = ViewConfiguration.get(context)
velocityY = if (velocityY < 0) -vc.scaledMinimumFlingVelocity
else vc.scaledMinimumFlingVelocity
}
return super.fling(velocityX, velocityY)
}
}
Update
I have changed the code slightly to address remaining issues - at least the ones that I can reproduce. The key update was to dispose of dy only when the AppBar is expanded or collapsed. In the first iteration, dispatchNestedPreScroll() was disposing of scroll without checking the status of the AppBar for a collapsed state.
Other changes are minor and fall under the category of clean up. The code blocks are updated below.
This answer addresses the question's issue regarding RecyclerView. The other answer I have given still stands and applies here. RecyclerView has the same issues as NestedScrollView that were introduced in 26.0.0-beta2 of the support libraries.
The code below is base upon this answer to a related question but includes the fix for the erratic behavior of the AppBar. I have removed the code that fixed the odd scrolling because it no longer seems to be needed.
AppBarTracking.java
public interface AppBarTracking {
boolean isAppBarIdle();
boolean isAppBarExpanded();
}
MyRecyclerView.java
public class MyRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
public MyRecyclerView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public MyRecyclerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public MyRecyclerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
private AppBarTracking mAppBarTracking;
private View mView;
private int mTopPos;
private LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
#Override
public boolean dispatchNestedPreScroll(int dx, int dy, int[] consumed, int[] offsetInWindow,
int type) {
// App bar latching trouble is only with this type of movement when app bar is expanded
// or collapsed. In touch mode, everything is OK regardless of the open/closed status
// of the app bar.
if (type == ViewCompat.TYPE_NON_TOUCH && mAppBarTracking.isAppBarIdle()
&& isNestedScrollingEnabled()) {
// Make sure the AppBar stays expanded when it should.
if (dy > 0) { // swiped up
if (mAppBarTracking.isAppBarExpanded()) {
// Appbar can only leave its expanded state under the power of touch...
consumed[1] = dy;
return true;
}
} else { // swiped down (or no change)
// Make sure the AppBar stays collapsed when it should.
// Only dy < 0 will open the AppBar. Stop it from opening by consuming dy if needed.
mTopPos = mLayoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition();
if (mTopPos == 0) {
mView = mLayoutManager.findViewByPosition(mTopPos);
if (-mView.getTop() + dy <= 0) {
// Scroll until scroll position = 0 and AppBar is still collapsed.
consumed[1] = dy - mView.getTop();
return true;
}
}
}
}
boolean returnValue = super.dispatchNestedPreScroll(dx, dy, consumed, offsetInWindow, type);
// Fix the scrolling problems when scrolling is disabled. This issue existed prior
// to 26.0.0-beta2.
if (offsetInWindow != null && !isNestedScrollingEnabled() && offsetInWindow[1] != 0) {
offsetInWindow[1] = 0;
}
return returnValue;
}
#Override
public void setLayoutManager(RecyclerView.LayoutManager layout) {
super.setLayoutManager(layout);
mLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) getLayoutManager();
}
public void setAppBarTracking(AppBarTracking appBarTracking) {
mAppBarTracking = appBarTracking;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final String TAG = "MyRecyclerView";
}
ScrollingActivity.java
public class ScrollingActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements AppBarTracking {
private MyRecyclerView mNestedView;
private int mAppBarOffset;
private boolean mAppBarIdle = false;
private int mAppBarMaxOffset;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_scrolling);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
mNestedView = findViewById(R.id.nestedView);
final AppBarLayout appBar = findViewById(R.id.app_bar);
appBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public final void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
mAppBarOffset = verticalOffset;
// mAppBarOffset = 0 if app bar is expanded; If app bar is collapsed then
// mAppBarOffset = mAppBarMaxOffset
// mAppBarMaxOffset is always <=0 (-AppBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange())
// mAppBarOffset should never be > zero or less than mAppBarMaxOffset
mAppBarIdle = (mAppBarOffset >= 0) || (mAppBarOffset <= mAppBarMaxOffset);
}
});
appBar.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mAppBarMaxOffset = -appBar.getTotalScrollRange();
}
});
findViewById(R.id.disableNestedScrollingButton).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(final View v) {
// If the AppBar is fully expanded or fully collapsed (idle), then disable
// expansion and apply the patch; otherwise, set a flag to disable the expansion
// and apply the patch when the AppBar is idle.
setExpandEnabled(false);
}
});
findViewById(R.id.enableNestedScrollingButton).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(final View v) {
setExpandEnabled(true);
}
});
mNestedView.setAppBarTracking(this);
mNestedView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
mNestedView.setAdapter(new Adapter() {
#Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup parent, final int viewType) {
return new ViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
parent,
false)) {
};
}
#SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
((TextView) holder.itemView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1)).setText("item " + position);
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return 100;
}
});
}
private void setExpandEnabled(boolean enabled) {
mNestedView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(enabled);
}
#Override
public boolean isAppBarExpanded() {
return mAppBarOffset == 0;
}
#Override
public boolean isAppBarIdle() {
return mAppBarIdle;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final String TAG = "ScrollingActivity";
}
What is happening here?
From the question, it was apparent that the layout was failing to snap the app bar closed or open as it should when the user's finger was not on the screen. When dragging, the app bar behaves as it should.
In version 26.0.0-beta2, some new methods were introduced - specifically dispatchNestedPreScroll() with a new type argument. The type argument specifies if the movement specified by dx and dy are due to the user touching the screen ViewCompat.TYPE_TOUCH or not ViewCompat.TYPE_NON_TOUCH.
Although the specific code that causes the problem was not identified, the tack of the fix is to kill vertical movement in dispatchNestedPreScroll() (dispose of dy) when needed by not letting vertical movement propagate. In effect, the app bar is to be latched into place when expanded and will not allowed to start to close until it is closing through a touch gesture. The app bar will also be latched when closed until the RecyclerView is positioned at its topmost extent and there is sufficient dy to open the app bar while performing a touch gesture.
So, this is not so much a fix as much as a discouragement of problematic conditions.
The last part of the MyRecyclerView code deals with an issue that was identified in this question dealing with improper scroll movements when nested scrolling is disabled. This is the part that comes after the call to the super of dispatchNestedPreScroll() that changes the value of offsetInWindow[1]. The thinking behind this code is the same as presented in the accepted answer for the question. The only difference is that since the underlying nested scrolling code has changed, the argument offsetInWindow is sometime null. Fortunately, it seems to be non-null when it matters, so the last part continues to work.
The caveat is that this "fix" is very specific to the question asked and is not a general solution. The fix will likely have a very short shelf life since I expect that such an obvious problem will be addressed shortly.
Looks like onStartNestedScroll and onStopNestedScroll calls can be reordered and it lead to "wobbly" snap. I made a small hack inside AppBarLayout.Behavior. Don't really want to mess up with all that stuff in activity as proposed by other answers.
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class ExtAppBarLayoutBehavior extends AppBarLayout.Behavior {
private int mStartedScrollType = -1;
private boolean mSkipNextStop;
public ExtAppBarLayoutBehavior() {
super();
}
public ExtAppBarLayoutBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout parent, AppBarLayout child, View directTargetChild, View target, int nestedScrollAxes, int type) {
if (mStartedScrollType != -1) {
onStopNestedScroll(parent, child, target, mStartedScrollType);
mSkipNextStop = true;
}
mStartedScrollType = type;
return super.onStartNestedScroll(parent, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes, type);
}
#Override
public void onStopNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, AppBarLayout abl, View target, int type) {
if (mSkipNextStop) {
mSkipNextStop = false;
return;
}
if (mStartedScrollType == -1) {
return;
}
mStartedScrollType = -1;
// Always pass TYPE_TOUCH, because want to snap even after fling
super.onStopNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, abl, target, ViewCompat.TYPE_TOUCH);
}
}
Usage in XML layout:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
app:layout_behavior="com.example.ExtAppBarLayoutBehavior">
<!-- Put here everything you usually add to AppBarLayout: CollapsingToolbarLayout, etc... -->
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<!-- Content: recycler for example -->
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
...
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
It is very likely that the root cause of the problem in the RecyclerView. Do not have an opportunity to dig deeper now.
Edit The code has been updated to bring it more in line with the code for the accepted answer. This answer concerns NestedScrollView while the accepted answer is about RecyclerView.
This is an issue what was introduced in the API 26.0.0-beta2 release. It does not happen on the beta 1 release or with API 25. As you noted, it also happens with API 26.0.0. Generally, the problem seems to be related to how flings and nested scrolling are handled in beta2. There was a major rewrite of nested scrolling (see "Carry on Scrolling"), so it is not surprising that this type of issue has cropped up.
My thinking is that excess scroll is not being disposed of properly somewhere in NestedScrollView. The work-around is to quietly consume certain scrolls that are "non-touch" scrolls (type == ViewCompat.TYPE_NON_TOUCH) when the AppBar is expanded or collapsed. This stops the bouncing, allows snaps and, generally, makes the AppBar better behaved.
ScrollingActivity has been modified to track the status of the AppBar to report whether it is expanded or not. A new class call "MyNestedScrollView" overrides dispatchNestedPreScroll() (the new one, see here) to manipulate the consumption of the excess scroll.
The following code should suffice to stop AppBarLayout from wobbling and refusing to snap. (XML will also have to change to accommodate MyNestedSrollView. The following only applies to support lib 26.0.0-beta2 and above.)
AppBarTracking.java
public interface AppBarTracking {
boolean isAppBarIdle();
boolean isAppBarExpanded();
}
ScrollingActivity.java
public class ScrollingActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AppBarTracking {
private int mAppBarOffset;
private int mAppBarMaxOffset;
private MyNestedScrollView mNestedView;
private boolean mAppBarIdle = true;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
AppBarLayout appBar;
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_scrolling);
final Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
appBar = findViewById(R.id.app_bar);
mNestedView = findViewById(R.id.nestedScrollView);
mNestedView.setAppBarTracking(this);
appBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
mAppBarOffset = verticalOffset;
}
});
appBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public final void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
mAppBarOffset = verticalOffset;
// mAppBarOffset = 0 if app bar is expanded; If app bar is collapsed then
// mAppBarOffset = mAppBarMaxOffset
// mAppBarMaxOffset is always <=0 (-AppBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange())
// mAppBarOffset should never be > zero or less than mAppBarMaxOffset
mAppBarIdle = (mAppBarOffset >= 0) || (mAppBarOffset <= mAppBarMaxOffset);
}
});
mNestedView.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
mAppBarMaxOffset = mNestedView.getMaxScrollAmount();
}
});
}
#Override
public boolean isAppBarIdle() {
return mAppBarIdle;
}
#Override
public boolean isAppBarExpanded() {
return mAppBarOffset == 0;
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_scrolling, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final String TAG = "ScrollingActivity";
}
MyNestedScrollView.java
public class MyNestedScrollView extends NestedScrollView {
public MyNestedScrollView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public MyNestedScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public MyNestedScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
setOnScrollChangeListener(new View.OnScrollChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollChange(View view, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
mScrollPosition = y;
}
});
}
private AppBarTracking mAppBarTracking;
private int mScrollPosition;
#Override
public boolean dispatchNestedPreScroll(int dx, int dy, int[] consumed, int[] offsetInWindow,
int type) {
// App bar latching trouble is only with this type of movement when app bar is expanded
// or collapsed. In touch mode, everything is OK regardless of the open/closed status
// of the app bar.
if (type == ViewCompat.TYPE_NON_TOUCH && mAppBarTracking.isAppBarIdle()
&& isNestedScrollingEnabled()) {
// Make sure the AppBar stays expanded when it should.
if (dy > 0) { // swiped up
if (mAppBarTracking.isAppBarExpanded()) {
// Appbar can only leave its expanded state under the power of touch...
consumed[1] = dy;
return true;
}
} else { // swiped down (or no change)
// Make sure the AppBar stays collapsed when it should.
if (mScrollPosition + dy < 0) {
// Scroll until scroll position = 0 and AppBar is still collapsed.
consumed[1] = dy + mScrollPosition;
return true;
}
}
}
boolean returnValue = super.dispatchNestedPreScroll(dx, dy, consumed, offsetInWindow, type);
// Fix the scrolling problems when scrolling is disabled. This issue existed prior
// to 26.0.0-beta2. (Not sure that this is a problem for 26.0.0-beta2 and later.)
if (offsetInWindow != null && !isNestedScrollingEnabled() && offsetInWindow[1] != 0) {
Log.d(TAG, "<<<<offsetInWindow[1] forced to zero");
offsetInWindow[1] = 0;
}
return returnValue;
}
public void setAppBarTracking(AppBarTracking appBarTracking) {
mAppBarTracking = appBarTracking;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final String TAG = "MyNestedScrollView";
}
Since the issue is still not fixed as of February 2020 (latest material library version is 1.2.0-alpha5) I want to share my solution to the buggy AppBar animation.
The idea is to implmenet custom snapping logic by extending AppBarLayout.Behavior (Kotlin version):
package com.example
import android.content.Context
import android.os.Handler
import android.util.AttributeSet
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.View
import androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
import com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
import com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout.LayoutParams
#Suppress("unused")
class AppBarBehaviorFixed(context: Context?, attrs: AttributeSet?) :
AppBarLayout.Behavior(context, attrs) {
private var view: AppBarLayout? = null
private var snapEnabled = false
private var isUpdating = false
private var isScrolling = false
private var isTouching = false
private var lastOffset = 0
private val handler = Handler()
private val snapAction = Runnable {
val view = view ?: return#Runnable
val offset = -lastOffset
val height = view.run { height - paddingTop - paddingBottom - getChildAt(0).minimumHeight }
if (offset > 1 && offset < height - 1) view.setExpanded(offset < height / 2)
}
private val updateFinishDetector = Runnable {
isUpdating = false
scheduleSnapping()
}
private fun initView(view: AppBarLayout) {
if (this.view != null) return
this.view = view
// Checking "snap" flag existence (applied through child view) and removing it
val child = view.getChildAt(0)
val params = child.layoutParams as LayoutParams
snapEnabled = params.scrollFlags hasFlag LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
params.scrollFlags = params.scrollFlags removeFlag LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SNAP
child.layoutParams = params
// Listening for offset changes
view.addOnOffsetChangedListener(AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener { _, offset ->
lastOffset = offset
isUpdating = true
scheduleSnapping()
handler.removeCallbacks(updateFinishDetector)
handler.postDelayed(updateFinishDetector, 50L)
})
}
private fun scheduleSnapping() {
handler.removeCallbacks(snapAction)
if (snapEnabled && !isUpdating && !isScrolling && !isTouching) {
handler.postDelayed(snapAction, 50L)
}
}
override fun onLayoutChild(
parent: CoordinatorLayout,
abl: AppBarLayout,
layoutDirection: Int
): Boolean {
initView(abl)
return super.onLayoutChild(parent, abl, layoutDirection)
}
override fun onTouchEvent(
parent: CoordinatorLayout,
child: AppBarLayout,
ev: MotionEvent
): Boolean {
isTouching =
ev.actionMasked != MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && ev.actionMasked != MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL
scheduleSnapping()
return super.onTouchEvent(parent, child, ev)
}
override fun onStartNestedScroll(
parent: CoordinatorLayout,
child: AppBarLayout,
directTargetChild: View,
target: View,
nestedScrollAxes: Int,
type: Int
): Boolean {
val started = super.onStartNestedScroll(
parent, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes, type
)
if (started) {
isScrolling = true
scheduleSnapping()
}
return started
}
override fun onStopNestedScroll(
coordinatorLayout: CoordinatorLayout,
abl: AppBarLayout,
target: View,
type: Int
) {
isScrolling = false
scheduleSnapping()
super.onStopNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, abl, target, type)
}
private infix fun Int.hasFlag(flag: Int) = flag and this == flag
private infix fun Int.removeFlag(flag: Int) = this and flag.inv()
}
And now apply this behavior to the AppBarLayout in xml:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
app:layout_behavior="com.example.AppBarBehaviorFixed">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.CollapsingToolbarLayout
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed|snap">
<!-- Toolbar declaration -->
</com.google.android.material.appbar.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<!-- Scrolling view (RecyclerView, NestedScrollView) -->
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
That is still a hack but it seems to work quite well, and it does not require to put dirty code into your activity or extend RecyclerView and NestedScrollView widgets (thanks to #vyndor for this idea).
I want to hide the view group when we scroll down, and show the view when we scroll up in the recyclerview.
This is my code, in it rvSearchItems is Recyclerview, and rlSearch is the Relative Layout that I want to hide and show:
rvSearchItems.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if (dy >= 0) {
if (rlSearch.getVisibility() != View.GONE)
rlSearch.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else if(dy<-5) {
if (rlSearch.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE)
rlSearch.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
});
The main issue here is that it works fine when we're scrolling fast. If we scroll slow it flings multiple times.
I take advantage of coordinateLayout to implement this behavior
instead of LinerLayout I want to show/hide CardView when recyclerView scrolls (You can use any ViewGroup in your case)
Basically this answers is implemented with use of FAB and AppBarLayout Behavior as Iin Lake describe in FAB Behavior
CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior :: *
import android.animation.Animator;
import android.animation.AnimatorListenerAdapter;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v7.widget.CardView;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import java.util.List;
public class CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior {
int mAnimState = ANIM_STATE_NONE;
static final int ANIM_STATE_NONE = 0;
static final int ANIM_STATE_HIDING = 1;
static final int ANIM_STATE_SHOWING = 2;
static final int SHOW_HIDE_ANIM_DURATION = 200;
public CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
return super.layoutDependsOn(parent, child, dependency) ||
dependency instanceof CardView;
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final View child,
final View directTargetChild, final View target, final int nestedScrollAxes) {
// Ensure we react to vertical scrolling
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
|| super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
#Override
public void onNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final View child,
final View target, final int dxConsumed, final int dyConsumed,
final int dxUnconsumed, final int dyUnconsumed) {
super.onNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dxConsumed, dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed);
if (dyConsumed > 0) {
// User scrolled down -> hide the CardView
List<View> dependencies = coordinatorLayout.getDependencies(child);
for (View view : dependencies) {
if (view instanceof CardView) {
hide( ((CardView) view));
}
}
} else if (dyConsumed < 0) {
// User scrolled up -> show the CardView
List<View> dependencies = coordinatorLayout.getDependencies(child);
for (View view : dependencies) {
if (view instanceof CardView) {
show((CardView) view);
}
}
}
}
void show(final View mView) {
if (isOrWillBeShown(mView)) {
// We either are or will soon be visible, skip the call
return;
}
mView.animate().cancel();
if (shouldAnimateVisibilityChange(mView)) {
mAnimState = ANIM_STATE_SHOWING;
if (mView.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
// If the view isn't visible currently, we'll animate it from a single pixel
mView.setAlpha(0f);
mView.setScaleY(0f);
mView.setScaleX(0f);
}
mView.animate()
.scaleX(1f)
.scaleY(1f)
.alpha(1f)
.setDuration(SHOW_HIDE_ANIM_DURATION)
// .setInterpolator(AnimationUtils.LINEAR_OUT_SLOW_IN_INTERPOLATOR)
.setListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
#Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
// mView.internalSetVisibility(View.VISIBLE, false);
mView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
mAnimState = ANIM_STATE_NONE;
}
});
} else {
// mView.internalSetVisibility(View.VISIBLE, fromUser);
mView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mView.setAlpha(1f);
mView.setScaleY(1f);
mView.setScaleX(1f);
}
}
void hide(final View mView) {
if (isOrWillBeHidden(mView)) {
// We either are or will soon be hidden, skip the call
return;
}
mView.animate().cancel();
if (shouldAnimateVisibilityChange(mView)) {
mAnimState = ANIM_STATE_HIDING;
mView.animate()
.scaleX(0f)
.scaleY(0f)
.alpha(0f)
.setDuration(SHOW_HIDE_ANIM_DURATION)
// .setInterpolator(AnimationUtils.FAST_OUT_LINEAR_IN_INTERPOLATOR)
.setListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {
private boolean mCancelled;
#Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
// mView.internalSetVisibility(View.VISIBLE, fromUser);
mView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mCancelled = false;
}
#Override
public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {
mCancelled = true;
}
#Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
mAnimState = ANIM_STATE_NONE;
if (!mCancelled) {
// mView.internalSetVisibility(fromUser ? View.GONE : View.INVISIBLE,
// fromUser);
mView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// if (listener != null) {
// listener.onHidden();
// }
}
}
});
} else {
// If the view isn't laid out, or we're in the editor, don't run the animation
// mView.internalSetVisibility(true ? View.GONE : View.INVISIBLE, fromUser);
mView.setOverScrollMode(View.GONE);
// if (listener != null) {
// listener.onHidden();
// }
}
}
boolean isOrWillBeShown(View mView) {
if (mView.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
// If we not currently visible, return true if we're animating to be shown
return mAnimState == ANIM_STATE_SHOWING;
} else {
// Otherwise if we're visible, return true if we're not animating to be hidden
return mAnimState != ANIM_STATE_HIDING;
}
}
private boolean shouldAnimateVisibilityChange(View mView) {
return ViewCompat.isLaidOut(mView) && !mView.isInEditMode();
}
boolean isOrWillBeHidden(View mView) {
if (mView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
// If we currently visible, return true if we're animating to be hidden
return mAnimState == ANIM_STATE_HIDING;
} else {
// Otherwise if we're not visible, return true if we're not animating to be shown
return mAnimState != ANIM_STATE_SHOWING;
}
}
}
CustomerCardView that use CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior :: *
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.v7.widget.CardView;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
#CoordinatorLayout.DefaultBehavior(CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior.class)
public class CustomerCardView extends CardView {
public CustomerCardView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public CustomerCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public CustomerCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
}
and use this customCardView in xml like below
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:titleTextColor="#android:color/white">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/content_main"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
and content_main.xml which is included in main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="prathap.recyclerviewsample.adapters.UI.CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior"
tools:context="prathap.recyclerviewsample.MainActivity"
tools:showIn="#layout/acitivity_main">
<!--this is out custom Cardview with custom behaviour -->
<prathap.recyclerviewsample.CustomViews.CustomerCardView
android:id="#+id/card_"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
</prathap.recyclerviewsample.CustomViews.CustomerCardView>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior="prathap.recyclerviewsample.adapters.UI.CardViewAwareScrollingViewBehavior"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
With this we got CardView hide when recyclerView scroll up and show when recycleView scroll down.
here is my sample screencast
Here is my code to extend the RecyclerView class for Kotlin. Just add it to your project and use in Fragment or Activity as this:
myRecyclerView.addOnScrollHiddenView(myAnyHiddenView, resources.dpToPx(myValuedp))
.........
fun RecyclerView.addOnScrollHiddenView(
hiddenView: View,
translationX: Float = 0F,
translationY: Float = 0F,
duration: Long = 200L
) {
var isViewShown = true
this.addOnScrollListener(object : RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
when{
dy> 0 && isViewShown -> {
isViewShown = false
hiddenView.animate()
.translationX(translationX)
.translationY(translationY)
.duration = duration
}
dy < 0 && !isViewShown ->{
isViewShown = true
hiddenView.animate()
.translationX(0f)
.translationY(0f)
.duration = duration
}
}
}
})
}
I implemented a collapsingtoolbar layout with a recyclerview as shown in the sample code attached. My issue is that, when I fling the list downward, it does not go all the way to the top.
What happens is that, the scrolling stops right at the point where the AppBarLayout is supposed to end.
The effect that I want is upon flinging the list downward, the list will go all the way to the top AND reveal/expand the AppBarLayout
My minSdk is 14. Any help or suggestion is greatly appreciated.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<LinearLayout
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax">
//some elements
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"/> //value android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout$ScrollingViewBehavior
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />
I had similar problem and I used a simple trick to expand AppBarLayout when RecyclerView fling to top (you need to have support library >= 23.x.x)
mRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
int firstVisiblePosition = linearLayoutManager.findFirstCompletelyVisibleItemPosition();
if (firstVisiblePosition == 0) {
mAppBarLayout.setExpanded(true, true);
}
}
}
});
You can fully expand or collapse the App Bar with the setExpanded() method. One implementation could involve overriding dispatchTouchEvent() in your Activity class, and auto-collapsing/expanding your App Bar based on whether it is collapsed past the halfway point:
#Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
float per = Math.abs(mAppBarLayout.getY()) / mAppBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
boolean setExpanded = (per <= 0.5F);
mAppBarLayout.setExpanded(setExpanded, true);
}
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
}
In respect to automatically scrolling to the last position on a fling, I have put some code on GitHub that shows how to programmatically smooth scroll to a specific location that may help. Calling a scroll to list.size() - 1 on a fling for instance could replicate the behaviour. Parts of this code by the way are adapted from the StylingAndroid and Novoda blogs:
public class RecyclerLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
private AppBarManager mAppBarManager;
private int visibleHeightForRecyclerView;
public RecyclerLayoutManager(Context context) {
super(context);
}
#Override
public void smoothScrollToPosition(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.State state, int position) {
View firstVisibleChild = recyclerView.getChildAt(0);
final int childHeight = firstVisibleChild.getHeight();
int distanceInPixels = ((findFirstVisibleItemPosition() - position) * childHeight);
if (distanceInPixels == 0) {
distanceInPixels = (int) Math.abs(firstVisibleChild.getY());
}
//Called Once
if (visibleHeightForRecyclerView == 0) {
visibleHeightForRecyclerView = mAppBarManager.getVisibleHeightForRecyclerViewInPx();
}
//Subtract one as adapter position 0 based
final int visibleChildCount = visibleHeightForRecyclerView/childHeight - 1;
if (position <= visibleChildCount) {
//Scroll to the very top and expand the app bar
position = 0;
mAppBarManager.expandAppBar();
} else {
mAppBarManager.collapseAppBar();
}
SmoothScroller smoothScroller = new SmoothScroller(recyclerView.getContext(), Math.abs(distanceInPixels), 1000);
smoothScroller.setTargetPosition(position);
startSmoothScroll(smoothScroller);
}
public void setAppBarManager(AppBarManager appBarManager) {
mAppBarManager = appBarManager;
}
private class SmoothScroller extends LinearSmoothScroller {
private static final int TARGET_SEEK_SCROLL_DISTANCE_PX = 10000;
private final float distanceInPixels;
private final float duration;
public SmoothScroller(Context context, int distanceInPixels, int duration) {
super(context);
this.distanceInPixels = distanceInPixels;
float millisecondsPerPx = calculateSpeedPerPixel(context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
this.duration = distanceInPixels < TARGET_SEEK_SCROLL_DISTANCE_PX ?
(int) (Math.abs(distanceInPixels) * millisecondsPerPx) : duration;
}
#Override
public PointF computeScrollVectorForPosition(int targetPosition) {
return RecyclerLayoutManager.this
.computeScrollVectorForPosition(targetPosition);
}
#Override
protected int calculateTimeForScrolling(int dx) {
float proportion = (float) dx / distanceInPixels;
return (int) (duration * proportion);
}
}
}
Edit:
AppBarManager in the above code snippet refers to an interface used to communicate with the AppBarLayout in an Activity. Collapse/expand app bar methods do just that, with animations. The final method is used to calculate the number of RecyclerView rows visible on screen:
AppBarManager.java
public interface AppBarManager {
void collapseAppBar();
void expandAppBar();
int getVisibleHeightForRecyclerViewInPx();
}
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements AppBarManager{
#Override
public void collapseAppBar() {
mAppBarLayout.setExpanded(false, true);
}
#Override
public void expandAppBar() {
mAppBarLayout.setExpanded(true, true);
}
#Override
public int getVisibleHeightForRecyclerViewInPx() {
if (mRecyclerFragment == null) mRecyclerFragment =
(RecyclerFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(RecyclerFragment.TAG);
int windowHeight, appBarHeight, headerViewHeight;
windowHeight = getWindow().getDecorView().getHeight();
appBarHeight = mAppBarLayout.getHeight();
headerViewHeight = mRecyclerFragment.getHeaderView().getHeight();
return windowHeight - (appBarHeight + headerViewHeight);
}
I set FloatingActionButton to bottom of screen and I want to animate the button.
Hidden when scrolling down
Shown when scrolling up
Like google implemented it in their Google+ app.
I think CoordinatorLayout and AppBarLayout is needed but how to implement it to use it with the FloatingActionButton?
You can achieve it using the default FloatingActionButton changing its
default Behavior using the app:layout_behavior attribute:
You can use a layout like:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
// Your layout, for example a RecyclerView
<RecyclerView
.....
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#drawable/ic_done"
app:layout_behavior="com.support.android.designlibdemo.ScrollAwareFABBehavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
With the app:layout_behavior you can define your own Behavior. With the onStartNestedScroll() and onNestedScroll() methods you can interact with scroll events.
You can use a Behavior like this.
You can find the original code here:
public class ScrollAwareFABBehavior extends FloatingActionButton.Behavior {
private static final Interpolator INTERPOLATOR = new FastOutSlowInInterpolator();
private boolean mIsAnimatingOut = false;
public ScrollAwareFABBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super();
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View directTargetChild, final View target, final int nestedScrollAxes) {
// Ensure we react to vertical scrolling
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
|| super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
#Override
public void onNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View target, final int dxConsumed, final int dyConsumed,
final int dxUnconsumed, final int dyUnconsumed) {
super.onNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dxConsumed, dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed);
if (dyConsumed > 0 && !this.mIsAnimatingOut && child.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
// User scrolled down and the FAB is currently visible -> hide the FAB
animateOut(child);
} else if (dyConsumed < 0 && child.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
// User scrolled up and the FAB is currently not visible -> show the FAB
animateIn(child);
}
}
// Same animation that FloatingActionButton.Behavior uses to hide the FAB when the AppBarLayout exits
private void animateOut(final FloatingActionButton button) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 14) {
ViewCompat.animate(button).scaleX(0.0F).scaleY(0.0F).alpha(0.0F).setInterpolator(INTERPOLATOR).withLayer()
.setListener(new ViewPropertyAnimatorListener() {
public void onAnimationStart(View view) {
ScrollAwareFABBehavior.this.mIsAnimatingOut = true;
}
public void onAnimationCancel(View view) {
ScrollAwareFABBehavior.this.mIsAnimatingOut = false;
}
public void onAnimationEnd(View view) {
ScrollAwareFABBehavior.this.mIsAnimatingOut = false;
view.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}).start();
} else {
Animation anim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(button.getContext(), R.anim.fab_out);
anim.setInterpolator(INTERPOLATOR);
anim.setDuration(200L);
anim.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {
public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
ScrollAwareFABBehavior.this.mIsAnimatingOut = true;
}
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
ScrollAwareFABBehavior.this.mIsAnimatingOut = false;
button.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
#Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(final Animation animation) {
}
});
button.startAnimation(anim);
}
}
// Same animation that FloatingActionButton.Behavior uses to show the FAB when the AppBarLayout enters
private void animateIn(FloatingActionButton button) {
button.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 14) {
ViewCompat.animate(button).scaleX(1.0F).scaleY(1.0F).alpha(1.0F)
.setInterpolator(INTERPOLATOR).withLayer().setListener(null)
.start();
} else {
Animation anim = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(button.getContext(), R.anim.fab_in);
anim.setDuration(200L);
anim.setInterpolator(INTERPOLATOR);
button.startAnimation(anim);
}
}
}
As of this post, there are no methods that will automatically handle hiding and showing the FloatingActionButton in the Design Support Libraries. I know this because this was my first assignment at work.
The methods you are thinking of are used to animate the FloatingActionButton up and down when a Snackbar is created, and yes, that will work if you are using a CoordinatorLayout.
Here's my code. It's based off of this repo. It has listeners for RecyclerView and AbsListView that handle animating the button automatically. You can either do
button.show();
or
button.hide();
to hide the button manually, or you can call:
button.attachToListView(listView);
and
button.attachToRecyclerView(recyclerView);
and it will hide on scroll down and show on scroll up with no further code.
Hope this helps!
AnimatedFloatingActionButton:
public class AnimatedFloatingActionButton extends FloatingActionButton
{
private static final int TRANSLATE_DURATION_MILLIS = 200;
private final Interpolator mInterpolator = new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator();
private boolean mVisible;
public AnimatedFloatingActionButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
super(context, attrs);
Log.i("Abscroll", "mVisible" + mVisible);
}
public void show() {
show(true);
}
public void hide() {
hide(true);
}
public void show(boolean animate) {
toggle(true, animate, false);
}
public void hide(boolean animate) {
toggle(false, animate, false);
}
private void toggle(final boolean visible, final boolean animate, boolean force) {
if (mVisible != visible || force) {
mVisible = visible;
int height = getHeight();
if (height == 0 && !force) {
ViewTreeObserver vto = getViewTreeObserver();
if (vto.isAlive()) {
vto.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
#Override
public boolean onPreDraw() {
ViewTreeObserver currentVto = getViewTreeObserver();
if (currentVto.isAlive()) {
currentVto.removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
}
toggle(visible, animate, true);
return true;
}
});
return;
}
}
int translationY = visible ? 0 : height + getMarginBottom();
Log.i("Abscroll", "transY" + translationY);
if (animate) {
this.animate().setInterpolator(mInterpolator)
.setDuration(TRANSLATE_DURATION_MILLIS)
.translationY(translationY);
} else {
setTranslationY(translationY);
}
}
}
private int getMarginBottom() {
int marginBottom = 0;
final ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = getLayoutParams();
if (layoutParams instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
marginBottom = ((ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) layoutParams).bottomMargin;
}
return marginBottom;
}
public void attachToListView(#NonNull AbsListView listView)
{
listView.setOnScrollListener(new AbsListViewScrollDetector() {
#Override
void onScrollUp() {
hide();
}
#Override
void onScrollDown() {
show();
}
#Override
void setScrollThreshold() {
setScrollThreshold(getResources().getDimensionPixelOffset(R.dimen.fab_scroll_threshold));
}
});
}
public void attachToRecyclerView(#NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView) {
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerViewScrollDetector() {
#Override
void onScrollUp() {
hide();
}
#Override
void onScrollDown() {
show();
}
#Override
void setScrollThreshold() {
setScrollThreshold(getResources().getDimensionPixelOffset(R.dimen.fab_scroll_threshold));
}
});
}
}
AbsListViewScrollDetector:
abstract class AbsListViewScrollDetector implements AbsListView.OnScrollListener {
private int mLastScrollY;
private int mPreviousFirstVisibleItem;
private AbsListView mListView;
private int mScrollThreshold;
abstract void onScrollUp();
abstract void onScrollDown();
abstract void setScrollThreshold();
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
}
#Override
public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
if(totalItemCount == 0) return;
if (isSameRow(firstVisibleItem)) {
int newScrollY = getTopItemScrollY();
boolean isSignificantDelta = Math.abs(mLastScrollY - newScrollY) > mScrollThreshold;
Log.i("Abscroll", "mLastScrollY " + mLastScrollY);
Log.i("Abscroll", "newScrollY " + newScrollY);
if (isSignificantDelta) {
Log.i("Abscroll", "sig delta");
if (mLastScrollY > newScrollY) {
onScrollUp();
Log.i("Abscroll", "sig delta up");
} else {
onScrollDown();
Log.i("Abscroll", "sig delta down");
}
}
mLastScrollY = newScrollY;
} else {
if (firstVisibleItem > mPreviousFirstVisibleItem) {
onScrollUp();
Log.i("Abscroll", "prev up");
} else {
onScrollDown();
Log.i("Abscroll", "prev down");
}
mLastScrollY = getTopItemScrollY();
mPreviousFirstVisibleItem = firstVisibleItem;
}
}
public void setScrollThreshold(int scrollThreshold) {
mScrollThreshold = scrollThreshold;
Log.i("Abscroll", "LView thresh " + scrollThreshold);
}
public void setListView(#NonNull AbsListView listView) {
mListView = listView;
}
private boolean isSameRow(int firstVisibleItem) {
return firstVisibleItem == mPreviousFirstVisibleItem;
}
private int getTopItemScrollY() {
if (mListView == null || mListView.getChildAt(0) == null) return 0;
View topChild = mListView.getChildAt(0);
return topChild.getTop();
}
}
RecyclerViewScrollDetector:
abstract class RecyclerViewScrollDetector extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener {
private int mScrollThreshold;
abstract void onScrollUp();
abstract void onScrollDown();
abstract void setScrollThreshold();
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
boolean isSignificantDelta = Math.abs(dy) > mScrollThreshold;
if (isSignificantDelta) {
if (dy > 0) {
onScrollUp();
Log.i("Abscroll", "Rview up");
} else {
onScrollDown();
Log.i("Abscroll", "RView down");
}
}
}
public void setScrollThreshold(int scrollThreshold) {
mScrollThreshold = scrollThreshold;
Log.i("Abscroll", "RView thresh " + scrollThreshold);
}
}
Googles Design Support Library will do that.
Try to implement this code to your layout file:
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_add_black"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
app:elevation="6dp"
app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"/>
It's important that you add compile 'com.android.support:design:22.2.0' to your build.gradle. If you're using eclipse there is another way to add this library to your project.
Important resources:
Design Support Library (II): Floating Action Button
Android Design Support Library
Google Releasing A FABulous New Design Support Library [Updated]
ExtendedFloatingActionButton enough to achieve your goal, no need to handle any logic code, just extend() and shrink() on scrolling
Full example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layoutManager="androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.ExtendedFloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/extendedFloatingButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:text="Reorder List"
android:layout_margin="12dp"
app:icon="#drawable/ic_reorder" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
And in your code:
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(object : RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView: RecyclerView, newState:
Int) {
if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {
extendedFloatingButton.extend()
}
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState)
}
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
if (dy > 0 || dy < 0 && extendedFloatingButton.isExtended) {
extendedFloatingButton.shrink()
}
}
})