How we can link two interdependent projects in Android studio 3.6? - android

I have a sdk and a client app. The client app is using the sdk. When I build the sdk, it generates multiple aar files which I can add it in libs folder in my client project.
Now if I modify the sdk, every time I need to build the sdk code using gradlew and then add the aar in client code. This is becoming a lengthy process.
My top level build.gradle file looks like below:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
google()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.6.3'
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-gradle-plugin:2.0'
classpath 'com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.8.2'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.1'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
google()
}
}
Is there a way to link the sdk code with client code. So the sdk changes will be automatically picked by the client code. I am using Android Studio 3.6.
Thanks,
Arindam.

you can use the maven, or maven-publish to publish to your own maven repositories, it can be local. the config like that in build.gradle
uploadArchives {
repositories {
configuration = configurations.archives
mavenDeployer {
// the local repo address
repository(url: uri('../repo'))
pom.project {
version '1.0.1'
artifactId 'artifactId'
groupId 'groupId'
packaging 'aar'
description 'version 1.0.1'
}
}
}
}
then add this repository in project build.gradle
maven {
url "file://Users.../yourProject/repo/"
}
after that, you can use that as the third library. after you change it, you only need to execute it, then build the current project.
if you also want to look at the source code about SDK in the current project.
you can change to use maven-publish plugin.

Related

Trying to add module to project. Gradle DSL method not found: 'versionName()'

I am trying to add a epub reader library to a project I have already created. The library I am trying to add to my project as a moduel is the Folio Reader Library (https://github.com/FolioReader/FolioReader-Android). I have downloaded this library on my computer and have tried adding it through File -> New -> Import Module. However, during the process I received countless errors. My current one is this:
Gradle DSL method not found: 'versionName()'
Possible causes:
The project 'FolioReader-Android-master' may be using a version of the
Android Gradle plug-in that does not contain the method (e.g.
'testCompile' was added in 1.1.0).
Upgrade plugin to version 3.4.1 and sync project
The project 'FolioReader-Android-master' may be using a version of Gradle
that does not contain the method.
Open Gradle wrapper file
The build file may be missing a Gradle plugin.
Apply Gradle plugin
This file is the file where the dependencies are declared for the Library.
FolioReader-Android-master:
build.gradle file:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to
all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
apply from: 'versions.gradle'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.1'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
//moj
classpath 'com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.7.3'
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-gradle-plugin:2.1'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.3.11"
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-gradle-plugin:1.4.1'
}
}
allprojects {
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy {
cacheChangingModulesFor 0, 'seconds'
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
google()
jcenter()
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
The error itself states that the problem arises because the project is using a version of the Gradle plug-in may not contain the method. I have updated the version to the newest one, however I still receive this error. Any suggestions on how I can solve this problem?
Problem solved by replacing
versionName 1
with
versionName "1.1"
in the Module level build.gradle file.

Could not find com.android.tools.build:gradle:5.4.1

I just turned on an old computer and am trying to access some code. After updating all of my Android Studio, JDK, and Downloading the latest Gradle I am having trouble building the project. I get this error ;
ERROR: Could not find com.android.tools.build:gradle:5.4.1.
Searched in the following locations:
- https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/5.4.1/gradle-5.4.1.pom
- https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle/5.4.1/gradle-5.4.1.jar
Required by:
project :
Add Google Maven repository and sync project
Open File
I have dont this and this
Below is the content of build.gradle file
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:5.4.1'
}
}
Below is the content of wrapper file
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.4.1-all.zip
in my settings I have toggled between default and setting my path manually. I have also attemted to add google() and MavenCentral() to the repositories
I just ant to build and run my app but it is saying no! haha help
Don't confuse gradle with the Android Gradle plugin.
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:5.4.1'
It is the Android Gradle plugin and 5.4.1 doesn't exist.
Use the latest stable release:
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.1'
Check the release notes for other versions.
If you open URL https://jcenter.bintray.com/com/android/tools/build/gradle, there is no 5.4.1.
For gradle version meanings, please check What is real Android Studio Gradle Version?.
For your case, you need to add google() repo in your buildscript closure and modify the android-gradle-plugin version to be 3.4.1
buildscript {
repositories {
google()// <-- add this.
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.1'
}
And, also, probably, you need to update your allprojects closure as below:
allprojects {
repositories {
google()// <-- add this.
jcenter()
}
}
Edit #1
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.4.1-all.zip
This is the wrapper configuration telling which gradle version to use for your android gradle plugin. It is NOT the plugin version.

Cannot add Google Play Location Service as dependency to my Android Project

I tried to add the Google location Service to my Android Project by referencing the official link.
As the tutorial said I added the following line to the dependencies section in the Project Gradle file.
implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:11.8.0"
But when i resynced the project i got the following error
Error:(19, 0) Could not find method implementation() for arguments [com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:11.8.0] on object of type org.gradle.api.internal.artifacts.dsl.dependencies.DefaultDependencyHandler.
Open File
I am using Android Studio 3.0.1 and Gradle Version 4.1.
How to overcome this error?
please try this
Add in Build.gradel at app lavel
dependencies {
Implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.6.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common
to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.0.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they
belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
I think you have forgot to add maven repository in your app gradle file. Try by doing these steps. Open the build.gradle file for your application. Make sure that the repositories section includes a maven section with the "https://maven.google.com" endpoint. For example: allprojects {repositories {jcenter()maven {url "https://maven.google.com"}}}
Avoid using + in your dependencies as it android studio will try to update dependencies every 24 hours. Also replace compile by implementation for low APK size.
Edit 1:
As you told maven repository did not worked.
Check your project settings by going to Android Studio.
Click on file
click on project structure
There will option of Project in sidebar. Tap on it.
Check for the gradle and andrpid plugin version.
Put these values
Gradle Version - 4.1
Android plugin version - 3.0.1
Android Plugin Repository - jcenter,google()
Default Library Repository - jcenter, 'https://maven.google.com'
Reply me if it works

Android Gradle 4.1-rc-1 Not Found

In Android Studio 3.0 Beta 1, I'm required to use Gradle 4.1-rc-1. AS offered to do the update for me (why not) but when the project tries to build, I get an error saying the pom and jar for gradle-4.1-rc-1. It's apparently not in the jcenter or google repos. On Google's AS release page, they mention this is a known bug and that a clean and sync should fix it, but it did not work for me.
Here is my build file:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.1.3-2'
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1-rc-1'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
Which repository holds the correct gradle files? Should they have downloaded to my machine already?
Maybe you should update your gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties file of your project, instead of build.gradle.
Here is my content of gradle-wrapper.properties:
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-rc-1-all.zip. Content of build.gradle : classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0-beta1'.
I got it working although I'm not exactly sure what did it. However, here are some things I did and some extra information if anyone else is running into this issue as well.
Project Settings (⌘;)
Gradle Version: 4.1
Android Plugin Version: 3.0.0-beta1
Android Plugin Repository: google(), jcenter
Default Library Repository: google(), jcenter, 'https://jitpack.io'
With these settings, upon trying to sync, I would be asked to update my Gradle to 4.1-rc-1. I pressed the "do it manually" option. Then I went to my project in the terminal and did what google suggested:
gradlew clean
gradlew assemble

In Android, compiling with Gradle, how to share code between projects?

What is the preferred way to share some code (E.g. a Utils class) between two projects when building two apps using Gradle to build?
Can I do this without creating extra jar files? I just want my code to sit outside the app projects, be imported/compiled into both app projects. Or is this simply not possible?
I'm familiar with the approach that uses jars or Android library projects, but both seem a bit unwieldy.
My favorite way of doing this is by keeping it in a local Maven repo. The repo can even live in your SCM so it's the same across workspaces.
Create a new Android Studio project and then set it as a maven project your build.gradle config:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.6.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'android-library'
apply plugin: 'maven'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
configurations {
archives {
extendsFrom configurations.default
}
}
group = 'com.mypackage.mylibrary'
version = '1.0.0'
uploadArchives {
configuration = configurations.archives
repositories {
mavenDeployer {
repository(url: uri("relative/path/to/localrepo"))
pom.project {
artifactId 'mylibrary'
name 'My Library'
packaging 'aar'
}
}
}
}
android {
// copy old android config here
}
You'll need to deploy the library before you can use it. Do this by using the uploadArchives task [./gradlew uploadArchives]
Now you should be able to use this library in any project by doing this:
repositories {
maven { url 'relative/path/to/localrepo' }
}
dependencies {
compile ('com.mypackage.mylibrary:1.0.0')
}
When you make changes to your library, you'll have to re-deploy (uploadArchives) with a new version, then update the dependency reference in whatever project needs the new version.

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