Develop Reference

Detect scrolling effects for AppBarLayout & NestedScrollView

I have this layout (code is at the bottom) which contains a CollapsingToolBarLayout at the top and a NestedScrollView at the bottom.
When I scroll up, the collapsing toolbar will start to collapse, then the scroll view will scroll up with the collapsing toolbar at first and then goes behind the collapsed tool bar.
I want to have some animations (image slides left when scrolling up and slides back when scrolling down) in the collapsing toolbar. The issue now is: sometimes, when I scroll up, the image doesn't slide left. When it slid left, and I scroll down, it doesn't slide back.
I trigger these animations through onOffsetChanged for the AppBarLayout and OnTouchListener for the NestedScrollView.
// People image slide left when user scrolls up on the scroll view
mScrollView.setOnTouchListener(scrollViewTouchListener);
// People image slide back when app bar is almost expanded
mAppBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(appBarOffsetChangedListener);
// OnOffsetChangedListener for the AppBarLayout
private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int offset) {
// If the app bar is almost expanded and people image slided left, make it slide back
if ((offset > -20 || offset == 0) && mPeopleSlidedLeft) {
mPeopleImage.animate().setDuration(animationTime)
.translationX(originalPeoplePosition[0]);
mPeopleSlidedLeft = false;
}
}
};
// Touch listener for the scroll view
private View.OnTouchListener scrollViewTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
float y = event.getY();
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
float dy = y - mPreviousY;
// if user scrolls up and people image hasn't slided left,
if (dy < -1 && mPeopleSlidedLeft == false) {
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
int xDest = dm.widthPixels / 2;
xDest += mPeopleImage.getMeasuredWidth() / 2;
mPeopleImage.animate().setDuration(animationTime)
.translationX(originalPeoplePosition[0] - xDest);
}
}
mPeopleSlidedLeft = true;
mPreviousY = y;
return false;
}
};
Just note that the scrollview's setOnScrollChangeListener won't work as it's not triggered when the toolbar is collapsing.
A simplified version of the layout is below:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:elevation="0dp">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/collapsing_toolbar_margin"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:minHeight="120dp"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/backdrop"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/white"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax">
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/toolbar_height"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
app:contentInsetEnd="16dp"
app:contentInsetStart="16dp"
app:elevation="0dp"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
android:background="#color/white"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="#+id/scroll_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1">
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
<include
layout="#layout/notification"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/active_inactive_time_height"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/bottom_navigation_bar_offset" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Can someone please have a look? I will really appreciate it!

I'm not sure why you're using a touch listener on the NestedScrollView, if I understand correctly you want there to be 2 states:
Toolbar is expanded and people image is visible
Toolbar is collapsed and people image is hidden
And the transition between these 2 states should be to slide the people image off the left of the screen?
This should be achievable with the AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener alone, and you can use the change of offset to "animate" the view moving instead of setting up trigger points which can result in a much smoother implementation.
Something like:
private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
float fraction = ((float) Math.abs(verticalOffset)) / appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
int peopleRange = mPeopleImage.getRight();
mPeopleImage.setTranslationX(fraction * peopleRange * -1);
}
};
I've added some configuration of the timing and speed of the slid. In this case it waits until the header is collapsed 25% before sliding and the image moves left twice as fast. You could play with these numbers to get what you're looking for.
private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
float fraction = ((float) Math.abs(verticalOffset)) / appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
int peopleRange = mPeopleImage.getRight();
float delay = 0.25f;
float speed = 2f;
fraction = Math.max(fraction - delay, 0f) * speed;
mPeopleImage.setTranslationX(fraction * peopleRange * -1);
}
};

requestLayout() improperly called by CollapsingToolbarLayout

I have a collapsing toolbar layout which contains an image and on collapse shows the toolbar title. I needed to change the toolbar title font so I added a textview inside toolbar layout. Now I'm getting the following error generated repeatedly whenever I collapse the toolbar.
08-12 13:14:19.604 2263-2263/com.panoroma.admin W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout{2d353cd6 V.ED.... ........ 0,0-1080,390 #7f0c0070 app:id/collapsing_toolbar} during second layout pass: posting in next frame
08-12 13:14:19.604 2263-2263/com.panoroma.admin W/View: requestLayout() improperly called by android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView{1bb84b57 V.ED.... ........ 168,48-407,119 #7f0c0073 app:id/toolbar_title} during second layout pass: posting in next frame
my layout...
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="#+id/collapsing_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways|enterAlwaysCollapsed|exitUntilCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/header"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
android:background="#drawable/dashboard80"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
app:layout_collapseParallaxMultiplier="0.5" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/da_toolbar"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textColor="?attr/colorAccent"
android:id="#+id/toolbar_title"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/rel_dash_icon"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" >
.........................
</ScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
java file..
Typeface ubuntuC = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "ubuntuC.ttf");
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.da_toolbar);
toolbar.setTitle("");
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
toolbar_title = (TextView)toolbar.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_title);
toolbar_title.setTypeface(ubuntuC);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.abc_ic_ab_back_mtrl_am_alpha, null));
else
getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.abc_ic_ab_back_mtrl_am_alpha));
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
final CollapsingToolbarLayout collapsingToolbarLayout = (CollapsingToolbarLayout) findViewById(R.id.collapsing_toolbar);
AppBarLayout appBarLayout = (AppBarLayout) findViewById(R.id.appbar);
appBarLayout.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
boolean isShow = false;
int scrollRange = -1;
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
if (scrollRange == -1) {
scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
}
if (scrollRange + verticalOffset == 0) {
// collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("Dashboard");
toolbar_title.setText("Dashboard");
isShow = true;
} else if(isShow) {
// collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("");
toolbar_title.setText("");
isShow = false;
}
}
});
I just want a toolbar with a center image which on collapse will display the title. Title will have custom font. Now, is there a better way doing this?

Following piece of code worked for me
added post Runnable on AppBarLayout
mAppBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarStateChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onStateChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, final int state, int done) {
mAppBar.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (state == COLLAPSED) {
mToolBarTitle.setText(model.getTitle());
} else if (state == EXPANDED || state == IDLE) {
mToolBarTitle.setText("");
}
}
});
}
});

onOffsetChanged() is called so many times and android is throwing that warning because you are requesting layout as part of toolbar_title.setText("Dashboard"); . What you should do is , use a boolean flag and call it only once if the condition is met or check the VISIBILITY flag for the toolbar text view ,something like this.
Add textview inside your toolbar layout under CollapsingLayout
< android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/toolbar_title"
style="#style/Toolbar.Title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:visibility="gone"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
In your activity or fragment class inside OnOffsetChangedListener() modify some thing like below with check. This will stop the warnings.
appBarLayout.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
if (verticalOffset == toolbar.getHeight() - collapsingToolbarLayout.getHeight()) {
if (textView.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
textView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
textView.setText(title); // show toolbar title
}
} else {
if (textView.getVisibility() != View.GONE) {
textView.setVisibility(View.GONE); // hide title bar
}
}
}
});
}

I had the same problem with my onOffsetChangedListener. To fix it, I had to wrap my code a runnable that runs on the UI thread.
So with yours you would have to do the following:
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
getActivity().runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
if (scrollRange == -1) {
scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
}
if (scrollRange + verticalOffset == 0) {
collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("Dashboard");
toolbar_title.setText("Dashboard");
isShow = true;
} else if(isShow) {
collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle(" ");
toolbar_title.setText(" ");
isShow = false;
}
}
});
Note the space between the quotation marks in setTitle and setText. I believe you need a space or it won't work. Also, make sure in your xml that you have
app:titleEnabled="false"
on your CollapsingToolbarLayout.
Hope that solved the problem :)

I had the same problem and this page gives me a hint : here
I removed the collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("Dashboard"); collapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle(" ");
and created two styles in styles.xml:
<style name="CustomCollapsingCollapsed">
<item name="android:textColor">#color/colorText</item>
</style>
<style name="CustomCollapsingExpanded">
<item name="android:textColor">#color/transparent</item>
</style>
And use them in
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:contentScrim="#color/colorAccent"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
app:expandedTitleTextAppearance="#style/CustomCollapsingExpanded"
app:collapsedTitleTextAppearance="#style/CustomCollapsingCollapsed"
>
No logs anymore... Hope it helps!

You can actually set a title colour for collapsed and expanded mode which will transition between the two when the toolbar is collapsing.
In your case rather then manually handling the collapse/expansion and setting the title you could set the expanded title colour to transparent and the collapsed title colour to whatever you originally wanted it to be.
So now when expanded the toolbar title is invisible and when collapsed the toolbar title is visible.

I had the same problem in the implementation of the listener onOffsetChanged.
What I did basically is a flag before assigning the new values. Where once the specific values of the layout parameters are assigned, they are saved and then before being reassigned, they are compared with the old values.
private ConstraintLayout.LayoutParams params;
private float horizontalBias = 0;
private float verticalBias = 0;
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
params = (ConstraintLayout.LayoutParams) mOrderPictureDetail.getLayoutParams();
...
if (params.horizontalBias != horizontalBias && params.verticalBias != verticalBias) {
horizontalBias = params.horizontalBias;
verticalBias = params.verticalBias;
mOrderPictureDetail.setLayoutParams(params);
}
}
GL
Source

appBarLayout.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
boolean isShow = false;
int scrollRange = -1;
#Override
public void onOffsetChanged(final AppBarLayout appBarLayout, final int verticalOffset) {
if (scrollRange == -1) {
scrollRange = appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
}
if (scrollRange + verticalOffset == 0) {
if (mToolbarTitle.getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
mToolbarTitle.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mCollapsingToolbarLayout.setTitle("昵称");
mToolbarTitle.setText("昵称");
}
isShow = true;
} else if (isShow) {
mToolbarTitle.setVisibility(View.GONE);
isShow = false;
}
}
});
Hope that solved the problem

Android toolbar elevation when scrolling

I try to implement a search bar like in google maps android app:
When the recycler view is in its initial state, the toolbar has no elevation. Only when the users starts scrolling the elevation becomes visible. And the search bar (toolbar) never collapses. Here is what I tried to replicate this:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appBarLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="64dp">
<!-- content -->
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
And here you can see the result:
So the problem with my solution is, that the elevation of the toolbar is always visible. But I want it to appear only when the recycler view scrolls behind it. Is there anything from the design support library that enables such behavior as seen in the google maps app?
I am using
com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.2.0
com.android.support:design:23.2.0

The accepted answer is outdated. Now there is inbuilt functionality to do this. I am pasting the whole layout code so it will help you to understand.
You just need to use CoordinatorLayout with AppBarLayout. This design pattern is called Lift On Scroll and can be implemented by setting app:liftOnScroll="true" on your AppBarLayout.
Note: the liftOnScroll attribute requires that you apply the #string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior layout_behavior to your scrolling view (e.g., NestedScrollView, RecyclerView, etc.).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:background="#color/default_background">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:liftOnScroll="true">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/default_background" />
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/list_recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#+id/appbar"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
android:orientation="vertical" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Refered this documentation https://github.com/material-components/material-components-android/blob/master/docs/components/AppBarLayout.md

EDIT As pointed out in the comments, my answer is now outdated, see https://stackoverflow.com/a/58272283/4291272
Whether you are using a CoordinatorLayout or not, a RecyclerView.OnScrollListener seems like the right way to go as far as the elevation is concerned. However, from my experience recyclerview.getChild(0).getTop() is not reliable and should not be used for determining the scrolling state. Instead, this is what's working:
private static final int SCROLL_DIRECTION_UP = -1;
// ...
// Put this into your RecyclerView.OnScrollListener > onScrolled() method
if (recyclerview.canScrollVertically(SCROLL_DIRECTION_UP)) {
// Remove elevation
toolbar.setElevation(0f);
} else {
// Show elevation
toolbar.setElevation(50f);
}
Be sure to assign a LayoutManager to your RecyclerView or the call of canScrollVertically may cause a crash!

This is a good question but none of the existing answers are good enough. Calling getTop() is absolutely not recommended as it's very unreliable. If you look at newer versions of Google apps that follow Material Design Refresh (2018) guidelines, they hide the elevation at the beginning and immediately add it as user scrolls down and hide it again as user scrolls and reaches the top again.
I managed to achieve the same effect using the following:
val toolbar: android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar? = activity?.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
recyclerView?.addOnScrollListener(object: RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
override fun onScrolled(recyclerView: RecyclerView, dx: Int, dy: Int) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if(toolbar == null) {
return;
}
if(!recyclerView.canScrollVertically(-1)) {
// we have reached the top of the list
toolbar.elevation = 0f
} else {
// we are not at the top yet
toolbar.elevation = 50f
}
}
});
This works perfectly with vertical recycler views (even with tab view or other recycler views inside them);
A couple of important notes:
Here I'm doing this inside a fragment hence activity?.findViewById...
If your Toolbar is nested inside an AppBarLayout, then instead of applying elevation to Toolbar, you should apply it to the AppBarLayout.
You should add android:elevation="0dp" and app:elevation="0dp" attributes to your Toolbar or AppBarLayout so that the recycler view doesn't have elevation at the beginning.

I have a RecyclerView in my fragment. I could achieve similar effect using code below:
It is not the Smartest way and you can wait for better answers.
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Initial Elevation
final Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
if(toolbar!= null)
toolbar.setElevation(0);
// get initial position
final int initialTopPosition = mRecyclerView.getTop();
// Set a listener to scroll view
mRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
#Override
public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
}
#Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
if(toolbar!= null && mRecyclerView.getChildAt(0).getTop() < initialTopPosition ) {
toolbar.setElevation(50);
} else {
toolbar.setElevation(0);
}
}
});
}

I found this when page when I wanted to do something similar, but for a more complex View Hierarchy.
After some research, I was able to get the same effect using a custom behavior. This works for any view in a coordinator layout (given that there's a nested scroll element such as RecyclerView or NestedScrollView)
Note: This only works on API 21 and above as ViewCompat.setElevation does not seem to have any effect pre lollipop and AppBarLayout#setTargetElevation is deprecated
ShadowScrollBehavior.java
public class ShadowScrollBehavior extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior
implements View.OnLayoutChangeListener {
int totalDy = 0;
boolean isElevated;
View child;
public ShadowScrollBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child,
View dependency) {
parent.addOnLayoutChangeListener(this);
this.child = child;
return super.layoutDependsOn(parent, child, dependency);
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(#NonNull CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout,
#NonNull View child, #NonNull View directTargetChild,
#NonNull View target, int axes, int type) {
// Ensure we react to vertical scrolling
return axes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL ||
super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild,
target, axes, type);
}
#Override
public void onNestedPreScroll(#NonNull CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout,
#NonNull View child, #NonNull View target,
int dx, int dy, #NonNull int[] consumed, int type) {
totalDy += dy;
if (totalDy <= 0) {
if (isElevated) {
ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) child.getParent();
if (parent != null) {
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(parent);
ViewCompat.setElevation(child, 0);
}
}
totalDy = 0;
isElevated = false;
} else {
if (!isElevated) {
ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) child.getParent();
if (parent != null) {
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(parent);
ViewCompat.setElevation(child, dp2px(child.getContext(), 4));
}
}
if (totalDy > target.getBottom())
totalDy = target.getBottom();
isElevated = true;
}
super.onNestedPreScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dx, dy, consumed, type);
}
private float dp2px(Context context, int dp) {
Resources r = context.getResources();
float px = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dp, r.getDisplayMetrics());
return px;
}
#Override
public void onLayoutChange(View view, int i, int i1, int i2, int i3, int i4, int i5, int i6, int i7) {
totalDy = 0;
isElevated = false;
ViewCompat.setElevation(child, 0);
}
}
my_activity_layout.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appBarLayout"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.myapp.ShadowScrollBehavior">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="64dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent">
<!-- content -->
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

If you use CoordinatorLayout you dont need any extra code to make this work by yourself just some setup on style and layout XML, check this:
Your app style should use a MaterialCompoment style, like src/main/res/values/styles.xml.
Setup you AppBarLayout:
Use any MaterialCompoments style for this component like: Widget.MaterialComponents.AppBarLayout.Surface.
Set app:liftOnScroll="true" to enable the automatic elevation based on scroll.
Setup your scrolling view:
Set app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior.
https://github.com/danielgomezrico/spike-appbarlayout-toolbar-automatic-elevation

Android - FAB to hide when navigating between different fragments in a viewpager

I'm trying to do something really simple.
I would like the FAB to only appear on one tab in my TabLayout and be hidden when navigating to another tab. So for example, one tab would let you add new items in the FAB, but the next tab would not let you add items.
I have followed the 'typical' XML design layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/container"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
>
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appBarLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/search_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/search_view"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:hint="Search"
android:imeOptions="actionSearch"
android:inputType="text"
android:maxLines="1"
android:paddingLeft="2dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:textColorHint="#b3ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/search_clear"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:src="#drawable/ic_action_cancel" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/sliding_tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:tabMode="scrollable"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/viewPager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.example.simon.behaviours.PatchedScrollingViewBehavior"/>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
app:borderWidth="0dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_action_new"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"
app:layout_anchor="#+id/viewPager"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right|end"
app:layout_behavior="com.example.simon.behaviours.ScrollingFABBehavior"
android:visibility="gone"
app:fabSize="normal">
</android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
I have used the following behavior for the FAB. This results in any upscrolls to cause the FAB to disappear and will return back on screen on a downscroll:
public class ScrollingFABBehavior extends FloatingActionButton.Behavior {
private int toolbarHeight;
public ScrollingFABBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super();
this.toolbarHeight = getToolbarHeight(context);
}
#Override
public boolean layoutDependsOn(CoordinatorLayout parent, FloatingActionButton fab, View dependency) {
return super.layoutDependsOn(parent, fab, dependency) || (dependency instanceof AppBarLayout);
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, FloatingActionButton fab, View dependency) {
boolean returnValue = super.onDependentViewChanged(parent, fab, dependency);
if (dependency instanceof AppBarLayout) {
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) fab.getLayoutParams();
int fabBottomMargin = lp.bottomMargin;
int distanceToScroll = fab.getHeight() + fabBottomMargin;
float ratio = (float)dependency.getY()/(float)toolbarHeight;
fab.setTranslationY(-distanceToScroll * ratio);
}
return returnValue;
}
public static int getToolbarHeight(Context context) {
final TypedArray styledAttributes = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(
new int[]{R.attr.actionBarSize});
int toolbarHeight = (int) styledAttributes.getDimension(0, 0);
styledAttributes.recycle();
return toolbarHeight;
}
}
I have added a viewpager addOnPageChangeListener:
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
if (position == 0) {
FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
floatingActionButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
else
{
FloatingActionButton floatingActionButton = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
floatingActionButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
I only want the FAB to appear on the first page and disappear on all the other pages.
The code works but when I swipe down on the next page, the FAB appears after even though the visibility is set to gone. I think it has something to do with the behavior set for the FAB. Does anyone know why the FAB still become visible on a swipe down if the visibility is set to gone?

This didn't end up being something I want to implement in my app but I did manage to find an answer in the end, with some help by looking through how they implemented the same thing on the wordpress app.
In the wordpress app, we see a floating action button on the first page of the app which disappears if you swipe to any of the other pages on the viewpager:
They did this through the following code - this is the code for the Activity that holds the viewpager. You can see the relevant part of the code under the onPageScrolled method which contains the eventbus that posts an event each time the page is scrolled. The event only contains one variable called positionOffset which is an integer value from 0 to 1. If you scroll and the page is half way between the two viewpagers, the positionOffset is 0.5, you get the idea:
WPMainActivity.java
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
AppPrefs.setMainTabIndex(position);
switch (position) {
case WPMainTabAdapter.TAB_NOTIFS:
new UpdateLastSeenTask().executeOnExecutor(AsyncTask.THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR);
break;
}
trackLastVisibleTab(position);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
// noop
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
// fire event if the "My Site" page is being scrolled so the fragment can
// animate its fab to match
if (position == WPMainTabAdapter.TAB_MY_SITE) {
EventBus.getDefault().post(new MainViewPagerScrolled(positionOffset));
}
}
});
The event is picked up in the fragment which contains the following code. The event will fire off the translationY method which animates the FAB vertically when the page is scrolled according to how far the page is scrolled out of view as determined by the positionOffset:
MySiteFragment
/*
* animate the fab as the users scrolls the "My Site" page in the main activity's ViewPager
*/
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public void onEventMainThread(CoreEvents.MainViewPagerScrolled event) {
mFabView.setTranslationY(mFabTargetYTranslation * event.mXOffset);
}
Finally, the layout in the my_site_fragment.xml shows you that the FAB is actually placed into the fragments xml instead of the activity xml.
<!-- this coordinator is only here due to https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=175330 -->
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/coordinator"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="#drawable/gridicon_create_light"
app:borderWidth="0dp"
app:rippleColor="#color/fab_pressed" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

Hey I had exactly the same issue as you.
I found two methods which worked for me.
Method 1:
Add a static flag in your MainActivity:
public static boolean fabVisible;.
I noticed you have a listener for your viewPager to detect the current fragment page, so you can add this:
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
fabVisible = true;
mFloatingActionButton.show();
break;
default:
fabVisible = false;
mFloatingActionButton.hide();
break;
}
}
And inside your custom fab behaviour, add the following code:
if (dyConsunmed > 0 && child.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE ) {
child.hide();
} else if (dyConsunmed < 0 && child.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE && MainActivity.fabVisible) {
child.show();
}
The point of this method is to make sure the fab should be visible before you implement the hide & show method.
Method 2:
You don't need to add any flag like "fabVisible" in your MainActivity anymore. Although this method does require you to set the viewPager as static in your MainActivity, because we need to be able to access it in our custom fab behaviour class.
In your ScrollAwareFABBehavior class, add the following code:
if (MainActivity.viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 0) {
if (dyConsunmed > 0 && child.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE ) {
child.hide();
} else if (dyConsunmed < 0 && child.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
child.show();
}
}
The key point of this method, is only to make the show and hide method when you are inside the fragment you want (In my case it's fragment one so the currenItem == 0). Of course in order to remove the fab in the second fragment, you still need to hide it within your viewPager listener.
If you still feel confused about the implement, feel free to check my repository on GitHub and play with the code. The address is: https://github.com/Anthonyeef/FanfouDaily
Though the feed content is all in Chinese, the code is all in English.

Implement ViewPager.onPageListener and over ride onPageSelected and show or hide FAB on Tabs as per your requirements following is the sample code:
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
//FAB_PAGE is the index of the page on which you want to show FAB
if(position == FAB_PAGE)
{
fab.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
else
{
fab.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
You can also use fab.show(); and fab.hide();
Also check this for further details.

You can do it programmatically when you swipe to the next tab.
FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) view.findViewByID(R.id.fab)
fab.setVisibility(View.GONE);
And then set the visiblity to View.VISIBLE when you swipe back.

Create a static boolean in your activity (see YourActivity.isFABinCurrentTabVisible below) and alter it from your ViewPager, accordingly if there should be a fab in the current tab or not.
Might be a dirty fix though...
And consider using fab.show() and fab.hide() instead of setVisiblity(). These perform the fade-in and fade-out animations.
public class ScrollAwareFABBehavior extends FloatingActionButton.Behavior {
public ScrollAwareFABBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super();
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View directTargetChild, final View target, final int nestedScrollAxes) {
// Ensure we react to vertical scrolling
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
|| super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
#Override
public void onNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View target, final int dxConsumed, final int dyConsumed,
final int dxUnconsumed, final int dyUnconsumed) {
super.onNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dxConsumed, dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed);
if (dyConsumed > 0 && child.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
// User scrolled down and the FAB is currently visible -> hide the FAB
child.hide();
} else if (dyConsumed < 0 && child.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE && YourActivity.isFABinCurrentTabVisible) {
// User scrolled up and the FAB is currently not visible -> show the FAB
child.show();
}
}
}

It sounds like you're approaching this from the wrong angle...
So for example, one tab would let you add new items in the FAB, but the next tab would not let you add items.
Put the FAB in the Fragment of the first page instead of the hosting Fragment / Activity. That way it will automatically disappear along with the first page fragment - it will even animate alongside it. It will also be where it belongs, since it's not at all related to the other pages / tabs.
If you really need to handle the click event in your hosting Fragment / Activity, make your first page fragment call back to the hosting Fragment / Activity when that click occurs.

Android - footer scrolls off screen when used in CoordinatorLayout

I have an AppBarLayout that scrolls off screen when scrolling a RecyclerView.
Below the RecyclerView there is a RelativeLayout that is a footer.
The footer is shown only after scrolling up - it behave like it has
layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
but it doesn't have any scroll flags - is it a bug or am I doing something wrong? I want it to be always visible
before scroll
after scroll
Update
opened a google issue on this - it was marked 'WorkingAsIntended' this still doesn't help because I want a working solution of a footer inside a fragment.
Update 2
you can find the activity and the fragment xmls here -
note that if line 34 in activity.xml - the line containing app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" is commented out the text end is visible from the start - otherwise, it is visible only after scrolling up

I use a simplified version of Learn OpenGL ES's solution (https://stackoverflow.com/a/33396965/778951) -- which improves on Noa's solution (https://stackoverflow.com/a/31140112/1317564). It works fine for my simple quick-return toolbar above a TabLayout with footer buttons in each tab's ViewPager content.
Just set the FixScrollingFooterBehavior as the layout_behavior on the View/ViewGroup you want to keep aligned at the bottom of the screen.
Layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
android:minHeight="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
app:title="Foo"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways|snap"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabMode="fixed"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.spreeza.shop.ui.widgets.FixScrollingFooterBehavior"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Behavior:
public class FixScrollingFooterBehavior extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior {
private AppBarLayout appBarLayout;
public FixScrollingFooterBehavior() {
super();
}
public FixScrollingFooterBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
if (appBarLayout == null) {
appBarLayout = (AppBarLayout) dependency;
}
final boolean result = super.onDependentViewChanged(parent, child, dependency);
final int bottomPadding = calculateBottomPadding(appBarLayout);
final boolean paddingChanged = bottomPadding != child.getPaddingBottom();
if (paddingChanged) {
child.setPadding(
child.getPaddingLeft(),
child.getPaddingTop(),
child.getPaddingRight(),
bottomPadding);
child.requestLayout();
}
return paddingChanged || result;
}
// Calculate the padding needed to keep the bottom of the view pager's content at the same location on the screen.
private int calculateBottomPadding(AppBarLayout dependency) {
final int totalScrollRange = dependency.getTotalScrollRange();
return totalScrollRange + dependency.getTop();
}
}

Update
The solution below doesn't work for 5.1 as it works in 5 - instead of getTop use getTranslationY in any of the calculations you do.
layout.getTop()-->(int)layout.getTranslationY()
appbar.getTop()+toolbar.getHeight()-->(int)(appbar.getTranslationY()+toolbar.getHeight())
Update 2
with the new support library - 22.2.1 - there is no diff between 5.1 and prev versions, you should only use getTop and ignore the previous update in this answer
Original solution
After looking into many directions turns out the solution is actually simple - add paddingBottom to the fragment and adjust it as the page scrolls.
The padding is needed to cover for the changes in the toolbar y position - the coordinator layout is moving the entire page up and down as the toolbar disappears and reappears.
This can be achieved by extending AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior and setting this as the behavior of the fragment element of the activity.
Here are the basics of the code - it works for an activity with only a toolbar - you can replace it with appbar.getTop() + toolbar.getHeight() and this will work better if your appbar includes tabs.
activity.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="#+id/main"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:elevation="3dp"
app:elevation="3dp">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<fragment
android:id="#+id/fragment"
android:name="com.example.noa.footer2.MainActivityFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="com.example.noa.footer2.MyBehavior"
tools:layout="#layout/fragment"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
fragment.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="48dp"
android:background="#android:color/holo_green_dark"
tools:context=".MainActivityFragment">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/list"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#null"/>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="#android:color/holo_red_light"/>
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivityFragment#onActivityCreated
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams) getView().getLayoutParams();
MyBehavior behavior = (MyBehavior) lp.getBehavior();
behavior.setLayout(getView());
}
MyBehavior
public class MyBehavior extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior {
private View layout;
public MyBehavior() {
}
public MyBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, View dependency) {
boolean result = super.onDependentViewChanged(parent, child, dependency);
if (layout != null) {
layout.setPadding(layout.getPaddingLeft(), layout.getPaddingTop(), layout
.getPaddingRight(), layout.getTop());
}
return result;
}
public void setLayout(View layout) {
this.layout = layout;
}
}

I started out with Noa's solution (https://stackoverflow.com/a/31140112/1317564) and it worked for finger drags, but I was running into trouble with flings. After spending some time to trace the method calls and trying out different ideas, here is the solution I ended up with:
// Workaround for https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=177195
// Based off of solution originally found here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31140112/1317564
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class CustomScrollingViewBehavior extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior {
private AppBarLayout appBarLayout;
private boolean onAnimationRunnablePosted = false;
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public CustomScrollingViewBehavior() {
}
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public CustomScrollingViewBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
#Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, View child, View directTargetChild, View target, int nestedScrollAxes) {
if (appBarLayout != null) {
// We need to check from when a scroll is started, as we may not have had the chance to update the layout at
// the start of a scroll or fling event.
startAnimationRunnable(child, appBarLayout);
}
return super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
#Override
public boolean onMeasureChild(CoordinatorLayout parent, final View child, int parentWidthMeasureSpec, int widthUsed,
int parentHeightMeasureSpec, int heightUsed) {
if (appBarLayout != null) {
final int bottomPadding = calculateBottomPadding(appBarLayout);
if (bottomPadding != child.getPaddingBottom()) {
// We need to update the padding in onMeasureChild as otherwise we won't have the correct padding in
// place when the view is flung, and the changes done in onDependentViewChanged will only take effect on
// the next animation frame, which means it will be out of sync with the new scroll offset. This is only
// needed when the view is flung -- when dragged with a finger, things work fine with just
// implementing onDependentViewChanged().
child.setPadding(child.getPaddingLeft(), child.getPaddingTop(), child.getPaddingRight(), bottomPadding);
}
}
return super.onMeasureChild(parent, child, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);
}
#Override
public boolean onDependentViewChanged(CoordinatorLayout parent, final View child, final View dependency) {
if (appBarLayout == null)
appBarLayout = (AppBarLayout) dependency;
final boolean result = super.onDependentViewChanged(parent, child, dependency);
final int bottomPadding = calculateBottomPadding(appBarLayout);
final boolean paddingChanged = bottomPadding != child.getPaddingBottom();
if (paddingChanged) {
// If we've changed the padding, then update the child and make sure a layout is requested.
child.setPadding(child.getPaddingLeft(),
child.getPaddingTop(),
child.getPaddingRight(),
bottomPadding);
child.requestLayout();
}
// Even if we didn't change the padding, if onDependentViewChanged was called then that means that the app bar
// layout was changed or was flung. In that case, we want to check for these changes over the next few animation
// frames so that we can ensure that we capture all the changes and update the view pager padding to match.
startAnimationRunnable(child, dependency);
return paddingChanged || result;
}
// Calculate the padding needed to keep the bottom of the view pager's content at the same location on the screen.
private int calculateBottomPadding(AppBarLayout dependency) {
final int totalScrollRange = dependency.getTotalScrollRange();
return totalScrollRange + dependency.getTop();
}
private void startAnimationRunnable(final View child, final View dependency) {
if (onAnimationRunnablePosted)
return;
final int onPostChildTop = child.getTop();
final int onPostDependencyTop = dependency.getTop();
onAnimationRunnablePosted = true;
// Start looking for changes at the beginning of each animation frame. If there are any changes, we have to
// ensure that layout is run again so that we can update the padding to take the changes into account.
child.postOnAnimation(new Runnable() {
private static final int MAX_COUNT_OF_FRAMES_WITH_NO_CHANGES = 5;
private int previousChildTop = onPostChildTop;
private int previousDependencyTop = onPostDependencyTop;
private int countOfFramesWithNoChanges;
#Override
public void run() {
// Make sure we request a layout at the beginning of each animation frame, until we notice a few
// frames where nothing changed.
final int currentChildTop = child.getTop();
final int currentDependencyTop = dependency.getTop();
boolean hasChanged = false;
if (currentChildTop != previousChildTop) {
previousChildTop = currentChildTop;
hasChanged = true;
countOfFramesWithNoChanges = 0;
}
if (currentDependencyTop != previousDependencyTop) {
previousDependencyTop = currentDependencyTop;
hasChanged = true;
countOfFramesWithNoChanges = 0;
}
if (!hasChanged) {
countOfFramesWithNoChanges++;
}
if (countOfFramesWithNoChanges <= MAX_COUNT_OF_FRAMES_WITH_NO_CHANGES) {
// We can still look for changes on subsequent frames.
child.requestLayout();
child.postOnAnimation(this);
} else {
// We've encountered enough frames with no changes. Do a final layout request, and don't repost.
child.requestLayout();
onAnimationRunnablePosted = false;
}
}
});
}
}
I'm not a fan of rechecking the layout on every animation frame, and this solution isn't perfect as I've seen some issues if programmatically expanding/collapsing the app bar layout, but for now I haven't found a better solution. The performance is fine on a new device and acceptable on an older device. If someone else does, please feel free to take my answer as a source and repost.

package pl.mkaras.utils;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import java.util.List;
public class ScrollViewBehaviorFix extends AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior {
public ScrollViewBehaviorFix() {
super();
}
public ScrollViewBehaviorFix(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public boolean onMeasureChild(CoordinatorLayout parent, View child, int parentWidthMeasureSpec, int widthUsed, int parentHeightMeasureSpec,
int heightUsed) {
if (child.getLayoutParams().height == -1) {
List<View> dependencies = parent.getDependencies(child);
if (dependencies.isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
final AppBarLayout appBar = findFirstAppBarLayout(dependencies);
if (appBar != null && ViewCompat.isLaidOut(appBar)) {
int availableHeight = View.MeasureSpec.getSize(parentHeightMeasureSpec);
if (availableHeight == 0) {
availableHeight = parent.getHeight();
}
final int height = availableHeight - appBar.getMeasuredHeight();
int heightMeasureSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
parent.onMeasureChild(child, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, heightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);
int childContentHeight = getContentHeight(child);
if (childContentHeight <= height) {
updateToolbar(parent, appBar, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed, false);
heightMeasureSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(height, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
parent.onMeasureChild(child, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, heightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);
return true;
} else {
updateToolbar(parent, appBar, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed, true);
return super.onMeasureChild(parent, child, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);
}
}
}
return false;
}
private static int getContentHeight(View view) {
if (view instanceof ViewGroup) {
ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) view;
int contentHeight = 0;
for (int index = 0; index < viewGroup.getChildCount(); ++index) {
View child = viewGroup.getChildAt(index);
contentHeight += child.getMeasuredHeight();
}
return contentHeight;
} else {
return view.getMeasuredHeight();
}
}
private static AppBarLayout findFirstAppBarLayout(List<View> views) {
int i = 0;
for (int z = views.size(); i < z; ++i) {
View view = views.get(i);
if (view instanceof AppBarLayout) {
return (AppBarLayout) view;
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Missing AppBarLayout in CoordinatorLayout dependencies");
}
private void updateToolbar(CoordinatorLayout parent, AppBarLayout appBar, int parentWidthMeasureSpec, int widthUsed, int parentHeightMeasureSpec,
int heightUsed, boolean toggle) {
toggleToolbarScroll(appBar, toggle);
appBar.forceLayout();
parent.onMeasureChild(appBar, parentWidthMeasureSpec, widthUsed, parentHeightMeasureSpec, heightUsed);
}
private void toggleToolbarScroll(AppBarLayout appBar, boolean toggle) {
for (int index = 0; index < appBar.getChildCount(); ++index) {
View child = appBar.getChildAt(index);
if (child instanceof Toolbar) {
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) child;
AppBarLayout.LayoutParams params = (AppBarLayout.LayoutParams) toolbar.getLayoutParams();
int scrollFlags = params.getScrollFlags();
if (toggle) {
scrollFlags |= AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL;
} else {
scrollFlags &= ~AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.SCROLL_FLAG_SCROLL;
}
params.setScrollFlags(scrollFlags);
}
}
}
}
This behavior basically removes scroll flag SCROLL from AppBarLayout, when scrolling content in dependent view (RecyclerView, NestedScrollView) is less than view height, ie. when scrolling is not needed. It also overrides offsetting scrolling view, which is normally done by AppBarLayout.ScrollingViewBehavior. Works well when adding footer, ie. button, to scrolling view or in ViewPager, where content length may be different in each page.

I think creating a fixed header and footer could solver your problem. I would've wrote this in the comments but I don't have 50 rep. You could figure out how to do it here

I did something along the lines of ensuring I added
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
to the layout in XML that I wanted at the bottom of the CoordinatorLayout
and then set in code:
mRecyclerView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
if (mFooterView != null) {
final int height = mFooterView.getHeight();
mRecyclerView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, height);
mRecyclerView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
}
}
});
Note: that the footer View/ViewGroup needs to be higher in the z-axis (listed below the RecyclerView in XML) to function properly

Surround your elements with a linearlayout, like that:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="#layout/content_main" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

Android CoordinatorLayout Bottom Layout Behaviour Example
activity_bottom.xml
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimaryDark"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#C0C0C0"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
<com.example.android.coordinatedeffort.widget.FooterBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_gravity="bottom">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#007432"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Footer View"
android:textColor="#android:color/white"
android:textSize="25sp" />
</com.example.android.coordinatedeffort.widget.FooterBarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
FooterBarLayout.java
FooterBarBehavior.java

There is a library for your problem. Hope this will really help for you
Here is the library
And another problem you have mentioned fixed the footer. the below one is the relative layout so use the feature android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" on your footer.
Hope you i have solved the issue