Image as background in menu item - android

As said in the question.
What I currently have:
Desired output:
On each column there would be a background image. I'm going to remove the text and just fill items with images. Is this possible? If yes, do I need different resolutions for background images?
Activity_main_drawer.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
tools:showIn="navigation_view">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_ITEM1"
android:title="#string/ITEM1"
/>
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_ITEM2"
android:title="#string/ITEM2" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_ITEM3"
android:title="#string/ITEM3" />
</group>
</menu>

Depending on what exactly you are looking to do, you could try add an icon:
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_ITEM1"
android:icon="#drawable/item1_image"
android:title="#string/ITEM1" />
EDIT / UPDATE: to set the 'background image' of a menu entry, try:
<com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:itemBackground="#drawable/YOUR_DRAWABLE_HERE". <<<<<<<<<
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_home"
app:menu="#menu/activity_home_drawer" />
Unfortunately, this sets the same image for each entry - but, it is a good starting point. Will update if I see a way of customising each entry.
LAST UPDATE, This allows you to define a unique background for each entry. Its not perfect, but maybe you can tweak it to work:
include 'app' in your xml for your menu:
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
Then, make a simple layout file that has an image:
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/announce"/>
</FrameLayout>
In menu, update the item to point to the layout file you made above
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_gallery"
android:title=""
app:actionLayout="#layout/test" /> <<<<< HERE
Source: found some methods and ideas here: https://stablekernel.com/article/using-custom-views-as-menu-items/

Related

BottomNavigationView: set circle image and get view reference

As you can see in the image above, I would like to put a custom image in place of the item.
I have tried several solutions to no avail.
The first problem is having the possibility to put a personalized menu.
To achieve this my menu has been constructed in the following way:
profile_image_layout.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:animateLayoutChanges="true">
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="32dp"
android:layout_height="32dp"
android:layout_marginStart="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
app:cardBackgroundColor="#color/windowBackground"
app:cardCornerRadius="32dp"
app:cardElevation="0dp"
app:cardMaxElevation="0dp">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView
android:id="#+id/picture_profile"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:adjustViewBounds="false"
android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter" />
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
</FrameLayout>
bottom_navigation_menu_home.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#id/contacts"
android:icon="#drawable/contacts"
android:title="#string/contacts"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
<item
android:id="#id/calendar"
android:icon="#drawable/calendar"
android:title="#string/calendar"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
<item
android:id="#id/events"
android:icon="#drawable/events"
android:title="#string/events"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
<item
android:id="#id/groups"
android:icon="#drawable/groups"
android:title="#string/groups"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
<item
android:id="#id/profile"
android:icon="#drawable/profile"
android:title="#string/profile"
android:actionLayout="#layout/profile_image_layout"
app:actionViewClass="android.widget.FrameLayout"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
</menu>
After that, my goal was to put the image that interests me inside the "profile" item and in particular inside the profile_image_layout: "picture_profile" menu.
To recover the View I tried this way:
FrameLayout rootView = (FrameLayout) navigator.getMenu().findItem(R.id.profile).getActionView();
But from the rootView I can't access "picture_profile". Could anyone tell me if I'm doing well or what I'm doing wrong?
Thank you in advance
you can use local Repository (SingleTon design pattern) that you keep the logged in profiles information in there and read the profile pic and information from that
for using Repository pattern you need to have a singleton class with required fields
i leave some links below for you
singleton design pattern: https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/singleton
here's a sample code from my old programmes (look at the repository pakage it's one of my first programmes and it's not very clean sorry for that):https://github.com/ErfanDP/TicTacToe_and_4_in_Row
There are two mistakes in your menu.xml:
<item
android:id="#id/profile"
android:icon="#drawable/profile"
android:title="#string/profile"
android:actionLayout="#layout/profile_image_layout"
app:actionViewClass="android.widget.FrameLayout"
app:showAsAction="always|withText" />
android:actionLayout="#layout/profile_image_layout". should be app:actionLayout="#layout/profile_image_layout"。
You should use only one of ‘actionLayout’ & ’actionViewClass‘, or 'actionViewClass' will be chosen. After 'app:actionViewClass' deleted, it works.

Bottom Navigation Icons are Cropped Android

I'm assembling an app with a Botton navigation bar in Android with Android Studio. With two icons it looked fine, but when I added four, the icons look cropped. I can't find any other error like this. Any suggestions are welcomed.
Cropped icons bottom nav 4 options
Here is the code for the Bottom Navigation (bottom_navigation.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<item
android:id="#+id/action_lines"
android:enabled="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_lines_off"
android:title="Lines"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_contacts"
android:enabled="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_contacts_off"
android:title="Contacts"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_conversations"
android:enabled="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_conversations_off"
android:title="Conversations"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="#+id/action_settings"
android:enabled="true"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_settings_off"
android:title="Settings"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
</menu>
In my activity.xml I call the bottom menu like this:
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/bottomNavigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:itemIconTint="#drawable/bnv_tab_item_foreground"
app:itemTextColor="#drawable/bnv_tab_item_foreground"
app:menu="#menu/bottom_navigation" />
Question Update:
I tried changing
app:showAsAction="ifRoom"
for
app:showAsAction="always"
And it doesn't solve the problem. There is no change to the issue. And it does not show the tag in every icon as it should. Only on the selected one.
One way of solving it is adding a Theme to the bottom navigation call in activity, like this:
android:theme="?attr/toolbarNavigationButtonStyle"
I have no clue why it works, but it solves the issue apparently in lots of devices exept in Samsung Galaxy Note 8
Here is "bnv_tab_item_foreground"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_checked="true" android:color="#color/colorAccent" />
<item android:color="#android:color/darker_gray" />
</selector>
Try changing a value for the property below:-
app:showAsAction="always"
and if still, your problem persists, please provide the file
"bnv_tab_item_foreground"
Use Support Library 28. Then, just add app:labelVisibilityMode="labeled" to your BottomNavigationView XML declaration.
Hope this helps
I believe this is being caused by your layout not fitting into the System window, and you can easily fix this by going to the Layout you have the Bottom Navigation and at the root layout add android:fitsSystemWindows="true" just like I did below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<!--things come here -->
</RelativeLayout>

How to add custom style to menu items in Android Studio?

I made a navigation drawer following a youtube video.
Here is my activity_main.xml
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:background="#color/menuColor"
app:headerLayout="#layout/header"
app:itemIconTint="#color/white"
app:itemTextColor="#color/white"
app:paddingStart="20px"
app:menu="#menu/drawermenu">
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
And here is custom drawermenu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="#+id/title"
android:title="Title"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/first"
android:title="First item" />
<item
android:id="#+id/second"
android:title="Second Item"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
How can I add custom fonts and font sizes for the items like - Making the "Title" with a size of 26sp and other items with a size of 18sp. How can I also make them centered and also add padding to it?
I tried doing that from the design interface but it doesn't have any of those options. Using android:layout_gravity="center" that did not work for me either.
Try to having the
android:actionMenuTextAppearance
item under your action bar style, move it under your app theme.
Add this to strings.xml from values folder. Here for size their are different terms like and and to change font face you can use face inside font tag.
<resources>
<string name="history"><big><font face="serif" color="#303030">History</font></big></string>
<string name="favourites"><big><font color="#303030">Favourites</font></big></string>
</resource>
And change below one where you add menuitems.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="#+id/history"
android:title="#string/history" />
<item android:id="#+id/favourites"
android:title="#string/favourites"/>
</menu>

android navigation drawer item without icon, display text only

I want to add a menu item entry without icon to navigation drawer in my android app.
I have checked the samples at NavigationDrawer
and read through the tutorial at Android Developer training article.
I edited the sample menu to add new menu items "My Text 1" and "My Text 2" as per this xml file following this image:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_camera"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_camera"
android:title="Import" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_gallery"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_gallery"
android:title="Gallery" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_slideshow"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_slideshow"
android:title="Slideshow" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_manage"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_manage"
android:title="Tools" />
<item
android:id="#+id/example"
android:title="My Text 1" />
</group>
<item android:title="Communicate">
<menu>
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_share"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_share"
android:title="Share" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_send"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_send"
android:title="Send" />
<item
android:id="#+id/sample"
android:title="My Text 2" />
</menu>
</item>
</menu>
If i remove the two lines declaring icons for "Share" and "Send", then "My Text 2" gets aligned to the left as shown in this image
But i want to keep the icons of other items, and just add a text item, i hope there is some parameter that allows no icon menu item in groups.
I tried using android_icon="#android/color:transparent", but that doesn't/can't solve the problem either.
I dont want to provide any icons for my menu items, but i expect that text to align to the left. Is that achievable? If yes, how?
No custom layout here.
You have to create a second group with an ID (even dummy) then in this group put all the items without any icon.
Note: every time the group ID changes Android adds a separator line.
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:showIn="navigation_view">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_home"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_dummy1"
android:title="#string/nav_menu_home"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_profile"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_menu_dummy2"
android:title="#string/nav_menu_profile"/>
</group>
<group android:id="#+id/dummy">
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_info"
android:title="#string/nav_menu_info"/>
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_settings"
android:title="#string/nav_menu_settings"/>
</group>
Create your custom layout for the Navigation Drawer and do whatever you want with that:
This is my xml file for custom design of drawer layout-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".HomeActivity">
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<!-- The main content view -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<include
android:id="#+id/rl_topbar"
layout="#layout/inflate_topbar" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fl_content_frame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#id/rl_topbar" />
</LinearLayout>
<!-- The navigation drawer -->
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_navbar_container"
android:layout_width="#dimen/navbar_width"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:background="#color/color_255_255_255"
android:orientation="vertical">
<!--This is my custom layout how I want, you can design as you want and include it-->
<include
android:id="#+id/ll_navbar"
layout="#layout/inflate_navbar" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
<!--Add progress bar-->
<!--Add other views-->
</RelativeLayout>
Now in your activity of this xml file take the references of views and make click events or other changes easily.
A simple alternative would be to use a custom layout instead of a menu.
It'll be a simple change. Simply, you can just create a custom layout as you would in any other layout but instead of indicating the corresponding menu within the NavigationView, instead of using the app:menu="#menu/drawer_view" attribute.
You can simply follow the layout structure of in your Activity.
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
<RelativeLayout/>
<LinearLayout/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
There's no fundamental difference between the structure of the tutorial and that of this layout except, I've chosen to use a LinearLayout instead of a menu resource for the side menu (obviously the rootlayout for the side view will be at your discretion but for your use-case LinearLayout fits best.).
An Example
Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:background="#color/colorAccent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<include layout="#layout/content_activity_main"/>
<include layout="#layout/layout_side_view"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
You'll notice in this layout that there are two include statements in place of the layouts before as shown in the structure before. One for the actual content of the activity and one for the side view. I'll show you an example of your requested use case layout below:
layout_side_view.xml
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#color/white"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/with_icon"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:drawableLeft="#drawable/icon"
android:drawableStart="#drawable/icon"
android:drawablePadding="15dp"
android:gravity="start|center_vertical"
android:text="TextView 1"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#color/white"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/without_icon"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:gravity="start|center_vertical"
android:text="Text View 2"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
You can then simply customize your layout and where you want a TextView with an icon on the left use the DrawableLeft | DrawableStart attribute, and if you don't want an icon simply just don't use it.
I hope this helps.
Note:
I would look into what the DrawerLayout does and why it is structured that way, the content goes below the menu for what reason? Looking into these things helps you develop an understanding where you can customize layout structures to your liking.

Moving navigation drawer items to right

I need your help please help me.
I have a navigation drawer in my app. i want to move navigation drawer to right completely . I moved the navigation itself but i want to move menu items to right too.
My Screenshot of Navigation Drawer
Activity_main:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginleft="100dip"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:openDrawer="end">
<include
layout="#layout/app_bar_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="end"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header_main"
app:menu="#menu/activity_main_drawer" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
My items of menu in xml :
Activity_Main_Drawer:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_home"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_home_black_24dp"
android:title="#string/nav_home" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_photos"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_photo_library_black_24dp"
android:title="#string/nav_photos" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_movies"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_local_movies_black_24dp"
android:title="#string/nav_movies" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_notifications"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_notifications_black_24dp"
android:title="#string/nav_notifications" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_settings"
android:icon="#drawable/ic_settings_black_24dp"
android:title="#string/nav_settings" />
</group>
<item android:title="Other">
<menu>
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_about_us"
android:title="#string/nav_about_us" />
<item
android:id="#+id/nav_privacy_policy"
android:title="#string/privacy_policy" />
</menu>
</item>
</menu>
first: You can put your device in RTL mode, go to develop settings (Force RTL layout direction).
After doing this all the layouts will mirror correctly.
If you don't want to change the whole device into RTL use this code in onCreate method of mainactivity before super and before you inflate the content view
window.decorView.layoutDirection = View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL
You need to use a custom layout for NavigationView.
According to this: http://www.kamilslesinski.com/home/navigation-drawer-customising-navigationview-items you can override the layout by copying original file and customizing it, or you can add a reference to your custom layout, like that:
how to customize snackBar's layout?
in refs.xml.

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