Broadcast Receiver not being called when JobIntentService is triggered - android

I am developing a sample app where my goal is to display a notification but initially, just for testing purposes I'm playing an alarm sound when Screen goes ON twice via 4 pressed in the power button. I also intend to run a Service even if the app is totally closed that's why I put the broadcast receiver inside the service.
Before when I implemented this using Service, the app seems to be working fine except for Oreo and above. I found out regarding the execution limit for background, so I updated my code by using Job Intent Service. I just noticed that my broadcast receiver is not being called though it gets registered in the JobIntentService class. I tried playing the alarm sound just on the service (broadcast receiver excluded), and the alarm goes playing, meaning that my Service is functioning properly. I was just wandering why the broadcast receiver is not getting triggered?
This is my code for this:
MainActivity :
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var receiver: SampleReceiver
private val actionCheck = "action_check"
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
receiver = SampleReceiver()
btnStart.setOnClickListener {
SampleJobIntentService.enqueueWork(
applicationContext,
Intent().setAction(actionCheck)
)
}
}
}
JobIntentService Class:
class SampleJobIntentService : JobIntentService() {
private lateinit var receiver: SampleReceiver
private val actionCheck = "action_check"
companion object {
fun enqueueWork(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
enqueueWork(context, SampleJobIntentService::class.java, 123, intent)
}
}
override fun onHandleWork(intent: Intent) {
Log.v("Service", "Service is running")
receiver = SampleReceiver()
when (intent.action) {
actionCheck -> {
IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON).also { filter ->
this.registerReceiver(receiver, filter)
}
}
}
}
override fun onDestroy() {
unregisterReceiver(receiver)
super.onDestroy()
Log.v("Receiver", "Receiver is now unregistered...")
}
}
Receiver class:
class SampleReceiver : BroadcastReceiver() {
private lateinit var player: MediaPlayer
private var pressedCounts = 0
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
when (intent?.action) {
Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON -> {
pressedCounts =+ 1
if (pressedCounts == 2) {
player.start()
}
}
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.samplereceiver">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<service
android:name=".SampleJobIntentService"
android:exported="false"
android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>

Related

Broadcast Receiver call multiple time when change wifi state in android

I am trying to implement the wifi change state feature in my Activity but I am getting multiple time calls in Receive.
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private IStatusChangeListener listener;
#Override
public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
String status = getConnectivityStatusString(context);
Log.d("network", status);
if (status.isEmpty() || status.equals("Wifi enabled") || status.equals("Wifi enabled")) {
listener.onConnected(true);
} else {
Toast.makeText(context, "NOt Connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
listener.onConnected(false);
}
}
public void myBrodCastReceiver(IStatusChangeListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
}
in my Activity :
lateinit var myReceiver: MyReceiver
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
AndroidInjection.inject(this)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_r3_main)
setSupportActionBar(toolbarmain)
val radius = resources.getDimension(R.dimen.roundcorner)
txtRove.text = getString(R.string.txt_live_video)
myReceiver = MyReceiver()
myReceiver.myBrodCastReceiver(this)
}
override fun onStart() {
super.onStart()
this.registerReceiver(myReceiver, IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION))
}
override fun onPause() {
super.onPause()
this.unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);
}
in my Android manifest file :
<receiver android:name = "com.rovedashcam.newmodeule.base.wifirecciver.MyReceiver" android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name = "android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"
tools:ignore="BatteryLife" />
<action android:name = "android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
when I try to get the run code then I get multiple time calls back in MyReceiver class onReceive method I have to register the broadcast Receiver from one place and unregister from onpause method but I don't know why it's calling two times please help me in this.

You have registered the BroadcastReceiver twice. Once in the manifest and again in code. You only need to do the one or the other. If you want to register your BroadcastReceiver dynamically (in code), then remove the <receiver> declaration from the manifest.

automatically starting my app using kotlin android broadcastreceiver

I am working on an android application using kotlin, I want this app to automatically start when the phone is done booting, or whenever the user reboots the phone. I had made some research and realized it can be implemented using broadcast, however I have tried some codes but it's not working. Please 🙏🙏 someone should help, I will be submitting the app in about 4days and this feature is keep me back.
BootUpReceiver.kt
package com.example.jofi
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
class BootUpReceiver:BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
if (Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED == intent!!.action) {
val i = Intent(context, MainActivity::class.java)
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
context!!.startActivity(i)
}
}
}
MainActivity.kt
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), TextToSpeech.OnInitListener {
lateinit var reciever:StartUpOnBootUpReciever
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
// val intent1 = Intent(this#MainActivity, RunServiceOnBoot::class.java)
// startService(intent1)
reciever = StartUpOnBootUpReciever()
reciever = StartUpOnBootUpReciever()
IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED).also {
registerReceiver(reciever, it)
}
}
}
ManiFest.xml
I had included the following in my manifest
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>
<receiver android:name=".StartUpOnBootUpReciever"
android:exported="true"
android:enabled="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"
tools:node="merge">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

Kotlin: Starting service after BroadcastReceiver not working

I`m trying to build a service that detects if the screen of a device is locked/unlocked (which I will later user as a native module in React). However, it seems like my service is not starting, and I don't receive the expected logs. Where is my mistake? (It's my first time dealing with native android & Kotlin, so apologies if this is a dumb question, and duplicates were related to java code)..
I have defined a Broadcast Receiver for each event here:
ScreenOnReceiver.kt
class screenOnReceiver: BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
if(intent!!.action == Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON) {
val screenOff = false
val i = Intent(context, PowerButtonService::class.java)
i.putExtra("screenState", screenOff)
context!!.startService(i)
}
}
}
ScreenOffReceiver.kt
class screenOffReceiver: BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
if(intent!!.action == Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON) {
val screenOff = false
val i = Intent(context, PowerButtonService::class.java)
i.putExtra("screenState", screenOff)
context!!.startService(i)
}
}
}
ScreenChangeService.kt:
class ScreenChangeService: Service() {
override fun onBind(p0: Intent?): IBinder? = null
override fun onCreate() {
val screenOnReceiver = screenONReceiver()
val screenOnFilter = IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON)
registerReceiver(screenOnReceiver, screenOnFilter)
val screenOffReceiver = screenOffReceiver()
val screenOffFilter = IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)
registerReceiver(screenOffreceiver, screenOffFilter)
}
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent?, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
val screenState = intent!!.getBooleanExtra("screenState", false)
if (screenState == true) {
Log.d("TAG", "Screen On")
} else {
Log.d("TAG", "Screen Off")
}
return START_NOT_STICKY
}
}
Manifest.xml
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/Theme.Test">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".PowerButtonService"/>
</application>

NFC does not work properly with active KIOSK mode

I am new in creating the KIOSK app with NFC and I faced a problem. The app works in KIOSK mode and scans NFC cards. But sometimes NFC stops working, and I reboot the device to keep NFC working, but sometimes even after a reboot NFC doesn't work. The device OS is Android 7.
This is the Manifest file:
<activity
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:launchMode="singleTask"
android:finishOnTaskLaunch="true"
android:clearTaskOnLaunch="true"
android:stateNotNeeded="true"
android:excludeFromRecents="true"
android:autoRemoveFromRecents="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.nfc.action.NDEF_DISCOVERED"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
And this is Code from activity class:
class MainActivity : BaseActivity() {
private val kioskManager by lazy {
KioskManager(
activity = this,
activityName = MainActivity::class.java.name,
componentName = AppDeviceAdminReceiver.getComponentName(this)
)
}
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
isAdmin = devicePolicyManager.isDeviceOwnerApp(packageName)
if (intent.getStringExtra(KioskManager.LOCK_ACTIVITY_KEY) == KioskManager.UNLOCK) {
kioskManager.stopLock()
} else {
kioskManager.startLock()
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
}
override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent?) {
super.onNewIntent(intent)
val tagFromIntent: Tag? = intent?.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG)
// handle NFC data
}
override fun onResume() {
super.onResume()
enableNfcForegroundDispatch()
}
override fun onPause() {
disableNfcForegroundDispatch()
super.onPause()
}
private fun enableNfcForegroundDispatch() {
try {
val intent = Intent(this, javaClass).addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP)
val nfcPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0)
nfcAdapter.enableForegroundDispatch(this, nfcPendingIntent, null, null)
} catch (ex: IllegalStateException) {
ex.printStackTraceDebug()
}
}
private fun disableNfcForegroundDispatch() {
try {
nfcAdapter.disableForegroundDispatch(this)
} catch (ex: IllegalStateException) {
ex.printStackTraceDebug()
}
}
}
I spend a month to fix this bug, but can't find an answer?
How to fix this issue?
Thanks!

Keep calling service/broadcast from each other

I'm building a simple app, that keep monitoring the media level, and adjust it to be 20% of the maximum level all the time, if the user increased,it should back to 20%again.
Th concept I followed is doing the monitoring process via a service, once this service is destroyed it calls a broadcast receiver, which in its turn calls the receiver again, and so on, as endless cycle, but looks something wrong in the code below,soit is not working as desired, and service/broadcast not keep calling each others!
I started the mainActivity as:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
val audio = this.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if ( level > twintyVolume) {
Toast.makeText(this,"audio level is $level", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
}
this.startService(Intent(this, VolumeCheck::class.java))
}
}
The above make initial check and reduce the media volume to 20% of the max volume, then start the service, which is doing the same with the below code:
class VolumeCheck : Service() {
private lateinit var context: Context
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
context = this
Toast.makeText(this, "service created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
Toast.makeText(this, "service starting", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
val audio = context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer()
// Thread().run {
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying) {
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
if ( level > twintyVolume) {
Toast.makeText(context,"audio level is $level", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
}
}
// Thread.sleep(3000)
// }
stopSelf()
return Service.START_STICKY
}
override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder? {
//TODO for communication return IBinder implementation
return null
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
Toast.makeText(this, "service done", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
val intent = Intent("com.kortex.mediafix.BootUpReceiver")
sendBroadcast(intent)
}
}
Once the service is destroyed, it calls the boot broadcast receiver, which in its turn call the service again:
class BootUpReceiver: BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
context.startService(Intent(context, VolumeCheck::class.java))
}
}
The Manifest is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.kortex.mediafix">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".BootUpReceiver"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name=".VolumeCheck" />
</application>
</manifest>

val intent = Intent("com.kortex.mediafix.BootUpReceiver")
This line does not call your broadcast receiver but rather makes an intent with intent action as "com.kortex.mediafix.BootUpReceiver"
Change your BootUpReceiver's entry in manifest to receive this action
<receiver android:name=".BootUpReceiver"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="com.kortex.mediafix.BootUpReceiver" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>

Another way to do it, without Service is to call ContentObserver from BroadcastReceiver
BroadcastReceiver:
class BootUpReceiver: BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
val myObserver = VolumeOnserver(context, Handler())
// Register the VolumeOnserver for setting changes
context.contentResolver.registerContentObserver(
android.provider.Settings.System.CONTENT_URI ,true,
myObserver)
}
}
ContentObserver:
class VolumeOnserver (context: Context, h: Handler?): ContentObserver(h) {
private val context = context
override fun onChange(selfChange: Boolean) {
onChange(selfChange, uri = null)
}
// Implement the onChange(boolean, Uri) method to take advantage of the new Uri argument.
override fun onChange(selfChange: Boolean, uri: Uri?) {
// Handle change.
val audio = context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if ( level > twintyVolume) audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
}
}
MainActivity:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
val audio = this.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if ( level > twintyVolume) audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
finish()
}
}

I solved it by using ContentObserver that is called from the service, so my code now is:
MainActivity to launch the app, and do first time adjustment, and to start the service:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
val audio = this.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if ( level > twintyVolume) audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
Toast.makeText(this,"Audio level adjusted to 20% instead of $level", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
this.startService(Intent(this, VolumeCheck::class.java))
finish()
}
}
Broadcast to start the app and the service each time the device is rebooted:
class BootUpReceiver: BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
context.startService(Intent(context, VolumeCheck::class.java))
}
}
Service to register and call the observer:
class VolumeCheck : Service() {
private lateinit var context: Context
private lateinit var myObserver: VolumeOnserver
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
context = this
// Define the VolumeOnserver
myObserver = VolumeOnserver(context, Handler())
Toast.makeText(this, "service created", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
override fun onStartCommand(intent: Intent, flags: Int, startId: Int): Int {
super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId)
Toast.makeText(this, "service starting", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// Register the VolumeOnserver for setting changes
contentResolver.registerContentObserver(android.provider.Settings.System.CONTENT_URI ,true, myObserver);
return Service.START_STICKY
}
override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder? {
return null
}
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
// Unregister the VolumeOnserver
contentResolver.unregisterContentObserver(myObserver);
}
}
Observer that observe any changes in the settings and check the media volume and adjust it if required:
class VolumeOnserver (context: Context, h: Handler?): ContentObserver(h) {
private val context = context
override fun onChange(selfChange: Boolean) {
onChange(selfChange, uri = null)
}
// Implement the onChange(boolean, Uri) method to take advantage of the new Uri argument.
override fun onChange(selfChange: Boolean, uri: Uri?) {
// Handle change.
val audio = context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE) as AudioManager
val level = audio.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val maxVolume = audio.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC)
val percent = 0.2f
val twintyVolume = (maxVolume * percent).toInt()
if ( level > twintyVolume) audio.setStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,twintyVolume,0)
// Toast.makeText(context,"audio level is $level", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
}
}
The Manifest file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.kortex.mediafix">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".BootUpReceiver"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON" />
<action android:name="com.kortex.mediafix.BootUpReceiver" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name=".VolumeCheck" />
</application>
</manifest>
And my running app is here.
But have an issue it is not stable, I the user insist to change the volume, after many trials the service and/or the observer is/are no more working till the app is restarted.

Categories

Resources