Why my layout look like this ? Here is my XML file - android

Here Is my
and XML code first i use a Linear Layout then card View and other views so why my view overwrite where is the problem please watch the AVD picture and tell me where is the error.Sorry for bad english.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/item_linerLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="5dp">
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:cardElevation="10dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="10dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_id"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="1"
android:textSize="36sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Title"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="#+id/item_id"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/item_id" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_AuthorName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Author"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#+id/item_title"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/item_title" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_pages"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="3dp"
android:text="100"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>

Try to use android:fitsSystemWindows="true" in your root layout(In your case LinearLayout). I recommend you to read this article to understand system overlapping. I hope it helps)

I have removed redundant LinearLayout parent and made CardView parent. Also your TextView with id item_pages is not overlapping.
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
app:cardElevation="10dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="10dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_id"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="1"
android:textSize="36sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="Title"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#id/item_AuthorName"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="#+id/item_id" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_AuthorName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
android:text="Author"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#id/item_id"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#+id/item_title" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/item_pages"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="3dp"
android:text="100"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>

Related

Constraint layout in Custom Dialog problem

I have such XML file for custom Dialog:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:paddingHorizontal="15dp"
android:paddingVertical="10dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/cl_header"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:paddingBottom="15dp">
<TextView
style="#style/tv_big"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/cl_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:text="Filter"/>
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="#+id/bt_reset"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
style="#style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Button.OutlinedButton"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="#id/cl_header"
android:text="RESET FILTERS"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/cl_distance"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/cl_header"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_title"
style="#style/tv_medium"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Distance range"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_result"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAlignment="center"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#id/tv_distance_title"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="#id/tv_distance_title"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:background="#ddd"
android:padding="3dp"
android:textColor="#333"
android:text="0 km - 500km"/>
<com.google.android.material.slider.RangeSlider
android:id="#+id/slider_distance"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/tv_distance_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:labelBehavior="gone"
android:stepSize="1.0" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/cl_location"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/cl_distance"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_location_title"
style="#style/tv_medium"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Location"/>
<EditText
android:id="#+id/et_location"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/tv_location_title"
android:hint="#string/filter_location_et_hint" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/cl_location"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_cancel"
android:backgroundTint="#ccc"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:text="CANCEL"/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_save"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="save"
android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Android Studio renders it in this way:
And this is what I want to have in my Dialog.
BUT:
On physical device and on emulator it looks different than in Android Studio:
My question is: how to place "Filter" title on the left, and make the location EditText matching the parent (in the working app)?
What everybody else said is correct, keeping your layout flat is good for both performance and for these situations where you want to quickly figure out why isn't the layout being laid out the way you wanted it ;)
Try this :
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingHorizontal="15dp"
android:paddingVertical="10dp">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="start"
android:text="Filter"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#id/bt_reset"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#id/bt_reset"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#id/bt_reset" />
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="#+id/bt_reset"
style="#style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Button.OutlinedButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="RESET FILTERS"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Distance range"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#id/tv_distance_result"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#id/tv_distance_result" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_result"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:background="#ddd"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingHorizontal="18dp"
android:paddingVertical="3dp"
android:text="0 km - 500km"
android:textColor="#333"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/bt_reset" />
<com.google.android.material.slider.RangeSlider
android:id="#+id/slider_distance"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:stepSize="1.0"
app:labelBehavior="gone"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/tv_distance_result" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_location_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Location"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/slider_distance" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/et_location"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="test"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/tv_location_title" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_cancel"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:backgroundTint="#ccc"
android:text="CANCEL"
android:textColor="#color/colorBlack"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#id/bt_save"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/et_location" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_save"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:text="save"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/et_location" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
I changed inner ConstraintLayouts into LinearLayouts and used weights. I also used this trick to fill space between e.g. "Filter" title and "reset filters" button.
There was also an issue with ll_location LinearLayout - it didn't match the parent.
I replaced:
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_location"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/ll_distance_ext"
android:orientation="vertical">
<!-- content -->
</LinearLayout>
into:
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_location"
android:layout_width="0dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/ll_distance_ext"
android:orientation="vertical">
<!-- content -->
</LinearLayout>
And then it worked.
The reason why I don't want to use flat layout (why I use nested layouts) is that IMHO the flat layout makes the code more difficult to maintain.
When you have Views splited into groups you can easily replace them, no matter how many View there are in a group.
My solution:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:paddingHorizontal="15dp"
android:paddingVertical="10dp">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_header"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:paddingBottom="15dp">
<TextView
style="#style/tv_big"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:text="Filter"/>
<View
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="#+id/bt_reset"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
style="#style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Button.OutlinedButton"
android:text="reset filters"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_distance_ext"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/ll_header"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_title"
style="#style/tv_medium"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Distance range"/>
<View
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_distance_result"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:background="#ddd"
android:padding="3dp"
android:textColor="#333"
android:text="0 km - 500km"/>
</LinearLayout>
<com.google.android.material.slider.RangeSlider
android:id="#+id/slider_distance"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:labelBehavior="gone"
android:stepSize="1.0" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/ll_location"
android:layout_width="0dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/ll_distance_ext"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_location_title"
style="#style/tv_medium"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Location"/>
<EditText
android:id="#+id/et_location"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:hint="#string/filter_location_et_hint" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/ll_location"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_cancel"
android:backgroundTint="#ccc"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:text="cancel"/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/bt_save"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="save"
android:layout_marginHorizontal="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Using Constraint layout not able to place a textview below guideline

I am trying to place a TextView below Guideline. I have tried as below,
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/package_name_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:text="Package Name"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/start_guideline"
/>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/start_guideline"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.05"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sub_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Subscription"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/package_name_text_view"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
My Package name TextView is not displaying below Guideline...I am new to use ConstraintLayout. Not able to find my mistake...Anybody help me to solve this.
Remove constraintTop_toTopOf in package_name_text_view
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/package_name_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:text="Package Name"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/start_guideline"
/>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/start_guideline"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.05"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sub_text_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Subscription"
android:textColor="#color/black"
android:textSize="15sp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/package_name_text_view"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

How to get constraintView to fill width space inside scrollView?

I have a constraintLayout inside a scrollView as shown below and the constraintLayout does not fill the screen in terms of width. How can I get it to do so ?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title_leg"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center|center_horizontal|center_vertical"
android:text="#string/leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Display1"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/leg1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:text="#string/leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/title_leg"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/title_leg" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/leg2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="55dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:text="#string/leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/leg1"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/leg1" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
Here is a screenshot, it does look fine in the Android Studio design tool but not on the phone I use for emulation sake:
If you want exactly like below
then please check this xml.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title_leg"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center|center_horizontal|center_vertical"
android:text="leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Display1"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="1.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/leg1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:text="leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/title_leg"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/title_leg" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/leg2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="55dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:text="leg"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/leg1"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/leg1" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>

CardView in RecyclerView no gap and textview out of layout

I have a CardView that I put inside a recycler view. The card view that I make doesn't have any gap between each other even though I already add margin and padding. also the text is out of the card view.
This is the result of my code, the text is out of the screen and there is no gap between the card view:
This is the list xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="120dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_invoice"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="invoice"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="date"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/tv_sales_invoice" />
<View
android:id="#+id/top_line"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:background="#color/colorBlack"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/tv_sales_date" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:text="#string/item_name"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/top_line" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/item_qty"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/item_price"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<View
android:id="#+id/mid_line"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#color/colorBlack"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<TextView
android:textAlignment="textStart"
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_type"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="item"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_qty"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="qty"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header" />
<TextView
android:textAlignment="viewEnd"
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_price"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/price"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
this is the recycler view layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".SalesHistoryActivity">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_history"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/sales_history"
android:textSize="25dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/sales_recycler"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:padding="10dp"
android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/tv_sales_history"></android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</ScrollView>
Below attached code will solve your issue. Hope it will help you. Please try to approve it, if it is useful.
If you have any other question fill free to ask in below comment section. I will try my best to solve that too.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/cardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="120dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_invoice"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="invoice"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="date"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/tv_sales_invoice" />
<View
android:id="#+id/top_line"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:background="#color/colorBlack"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/tv_sales_date" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:text="item_name"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/top_line" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:text="item_qty"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
android:layout_width="90dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="Item price"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="#id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<View
android:id="#+id/mid_line"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:background="#color/colorBlack"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_type"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text"
android:textAlignment="textStart"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemname_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/mid_line" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_qty"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="qty"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemqty_header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_sales_price"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="end"
android:text="Rp 13000.00"
android:textSize="18sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/sales_itemprice_header" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
You should use wrap_content in your card.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res /android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp">
....

Constraint layout with wrap_content clips it's content

Recently I've bumped into a strange ConstraintLayout behavior. What I tried to do was a simple layout with ImageView, Button and a TextView. Here's the code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:contentDescription="#null"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingEnd="20dp"
android:paddingStart="20dp"
android:text="TEST TEXT"
android:paddingTop="20dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/image"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/button" />
<android.support.v4.widget.Space
android:id="#+id/marginSpacer"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#id/image" />
<Button
android:id="#id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:background="#drawable/button_bg"
android:text="BUTTON"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/marginSpacer" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
The ImageView content is loaded using Glide like this:
Glide.with(this).load("https://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~ece533/images/monarch.png").into(imageView);
Here is how I wanted it to look like:
And here's what I actually got:
My intent was to make the text align relative to the button, not the image, how do I make this happen? Why did the ConstraintLayout clip itself to the ImageView? On the other hand, if I align the text relative to the image everything works great and nothing is clipped.
The full source is available here:
https://github.com/satorikomeiji/ConstraintLayoutBug
Use this for your Button:
#+id/button
instead of
android:id="#id/button"
You'll be able to design urself.
I would suggest you to add loading image:
.placeholder(R.drawable.ic_error_black_48px)
My Layout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:contentDescription="#null" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingEnd="20dp"
android:paddingStart="20dp"
android:paddingTop="20dp"
android:text="TEST TEXT"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#+id/ButtonLayout"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/ButtonLayout" />
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/ButtonLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#+id/image"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/image">
<View
android:id="#+id/dummyView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="15dp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:background="#drawable/button_bg"
android:text="BUTTON"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/dummyView" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Preview:
You need to align something to the bottom of the parent
Align TEST TEXT TextView bottom to the bottom of parent like this:
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingEnd="20dp"
android:paddingStart="20dp"
android:text="TEST TEXT"
android:paddingTop="20dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#id/image"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/button" />
And add plus sign in button id
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:background="#drawable/button_bg"
android:text="BUTTON"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/marginSpacer" />
Try this :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/image"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher_background"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:contentDescription="#null" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingEnd="20dp"
android:paddingStart="20dp"
android:paddingTop="20dp"
android:text="TEST TEXT"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="#+id/ButtonLayout"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/ButtonLayout" />
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/ButtonLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#+id/image"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/image">
<View
android:id="#+id/dummyView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="15dp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:text="BUTTON"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/dummyView" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

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