Develop Reference

FabCradle dont work with HideBottomViewOnScrollBehavior layout behaviour

I wanted to implement app:layout_behavior dependency. After I've implemented it, my fabCradle options don't work. I don't know why I have this problem. I've tried to do this with scrolladapter, but it's more relevant to use app:layout_behavior.
Before After
Activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.fragment.app.FragmentContainerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"/>
<com.google.android.material.bottomappbar.BottomAppBar
android:id="#+id/bottomAppBar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:fabCradleMargin="10dp"
app:fabCradleRoundedCornerRadius="10dp"
app:fabCradleVerticalOffset="5dp"
>
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/bottomNavigationView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:background="#drawable/transparent_background"
app:menu="#menu/nav_menu"/>
</com.google.android.material.bottomappbar.BottomAppBar>
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:contentDescription="#string/essa"
android:src="#drawable/ic_baseline_add_24"
app:layout_anchor="#+id/bottomAppBar"
app:layout_anchorGravity="top|center"
/>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

delete app:layout_behavior dependency and just add app:hideOnScroll="true"

android -constraintLayout how to add elevation to sticky toolbar?

I have created a constraintLayout but the toolbar i am using does not have shadow elevation. i dont see any shadow. here is an image of what i have so far:
i want the green part to be elevated and a bit of a shadow. you know the material header way. so when i scroll the recyclerview it looks lke its oging under the header. pretty standard nowadays.
here is my code so far:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/gl_start"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="76dp" />
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:contentInsetEnd="0dp"
app:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
app:contentInsetRight="0dp"
app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
app:elevation="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#id/gl_start"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/iv"
android:layout_width="80dp"
android:layout_height="80dp"
android:src="#android:drawable/btn_star"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/rv"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:background="#android:color/white"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#id/gl_start"
tools:itemCount="10"
tools:listitem="#layout/list_item" />
note that the tool bar is meant to be sticky so it should not move, but ti just need it elevated, i tried setting elevation in xml on the toolbar but as you can see its not that pretty. how to put shadow and elevation ?

Either wrap you Toolbar inside AppBarLayout
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app_bar_layout"
...>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
.../>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
Or use android:elevation with Toolbar, which require min API Level 21
android:elevation="10dp"

try like below -
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="top"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/shadow"
android:titleTextAppearance="#color/White"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>
<FrameLayout android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<!-- your components -->
<View android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="5dp"
android:background="#drawable/toolbar_shadow"/>
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
#drawable/toolbar_shadow:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<gradient android:startColor="#android:color/transparent"
android:endColor="#88333333"
android:angle="90"/>
</shape>
#color/shadow
<color name="shadow">#e74c3c</color>

BottomNavigationView layout issue

I am using BottomNavigationView with ConstraintLayout. Now the issue is when I click on the second item all view getting down hiding it.
Before Click
After Click
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="56dp"
android:text="#string/title_home"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/linearLayout4"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:gravity="bottom"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent">
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:menu="#menu/navigation" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="#+id/navigation_home"
android:icon="#mipmap/home_icon"
android:title="#string/title_home" />
<item
android:id="#+id/navigation_dashboard"
android:icon="#mipmap/my_order"
android:title="My Order" />
<item
android:id="#+id/navigation_notifications"
android:icon="#mipmap/home_earning"
android:title="Earnings" />
<item
android:id="#+id/navigation_dashboard1"
android:icon="#mipmap/cart_icon"
android:title="Cart" />
<item
android:id="#+id/navigation_notifications2"
android:icon="#mipmap/account_icon"
android:title="Account" />
</menu>

I had similar problem with ConstraintLayout. You can try this.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/container">
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/bottom_navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="56dp"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:background="#android:color/white"
app:elevation="8dp"
app:menu="#menu/navigation"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">
</android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:layout_above="#+id/bottom_navigation" />
</RelativeLayout>

You don't need to have LinearLayout for this. Use app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" to move the navigation view to bottom.
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:labelVisibilityMode="labeled"
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:menu="#menu/navigation_contractor" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:text="#string/title_home"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/navigation"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

I found the issue for this, I have set in my home fragment android:fitsSystemWindows="true", I removed it and it works well.

Android - RecyclerView Obscured By BottomNavigationView

I created the default bottom navigation project. In one of the fragments I added a ListView, that worked fine. Then I changed that to a RecyclerView, it gets obscured by the BottomNavigationView. What am I doing wrong?
Here is the layout for the main activity:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp"
android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:menu="#menu/navigation" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Here is the layout for the fragment:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".DiaryFragment">
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#android:color/darker_gray"
tools:listitem="#layout/recyclerview_item" />
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:src="#android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
android:layout_marginBottom="70dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
When the RecyclerView contains more rows than fit on the screen, then the last row appears partially behind the BottomNavigationView. I would be grateful for any suggestions.
Edit - here is a screenshot:
Edit #2: In the first layout, if I move the BottomNavigationView inside the LinearLayout (thanks #Juanje), and change its android:layout_width from 0dp to match_parent, then the RecyclerView is no longer obscured by the BottomNavigationView, but now the FloatingActionButton is cast adrift:
I am tinkering with it, I would be grateful for any ideas.
Edit #3
Below is what I ended up with after following the accepted answer plus a couple other tweaks. The necessary changes were:
1) In the first layout:
Move the BottomNavigationView inside the LinearLayout
In the BottomNavigationView, change android:layout_width from "0dp" to "match_parent"
2) In the second layout:
In the FloatingActionButton, change android:layout_marginBottom
from "70dp" to "10dp"
The first layout file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp"
android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:menu="#menu/navigation" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
The second layout file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".DiaryFragment">
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/darker_gray"
tools:listitem="#layout/recyclerview_item" />
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
android:src="#android:drawable/ic_menu_add"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

You need to set some constraints, otherwise your elements overlap. Use this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#id/navigation"> <!--Added here and one line above; changed height: 0dp height means match constraint-->
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
app:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp"
android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:menu="#menu/navigation" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

You should include the BottomNavigationView inside the LinearLayout.

The important attributes for fragment element is setting android:layout_height="0dp" to match the constrains layout and adding app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#id/nav_view" to make the fragment be above the BottomNavigationView.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="0dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:menu="#menu/bottom_nav_menu" />
<fragment
android:id="#+id/nav_host_fragment"
android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:defaultNavHost="true"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#id/nav_view"
app:navGraph="#navigation/mobile_navigation" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Here is my solution with SwipeRefreshLayout:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
android:id="#+id/swipe_refresh"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/people_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
BottomNavigationView is wrapped by ConstraintLayout and looks like:
<com.google.android.material.bottomnavigation.BottomNavigationView
android:id="#+id/bottom_navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:elevation="0dp"
app:menu="#menu/navigation"/>

Android place views under BottomAppBar

I want to make a very simple layout. One RecyclerView, one EditText, one BottomAppBar without FloatingActionButton. But I can't understand, how to place my views under the BottomAppBar?
What I have:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent>
<androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_anchor="#id/bar"
app:layout_anchorGravity="top">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<EditText
android:id="#+id/editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView>
<com.google.android.material.bottomappbar.BottomAppBar
android:id="#+id/bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:backgroundTint="#color/colorPrimary"
app:hideOnScroll="true"
app:navigationIcon="#drawable/baseline_menu_white_24" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
What I want:
Is it possible?