Android ExoPlayer PlayList Pause Current Track When It Finishes - android

My goal is to pause the Current track right after it finishes, but the default behavior of playlist playback will not pause until the whole Playlist is finished.
I've tried using onPositionDiscontinuity() but it is called after the track has changed to the next one.
override fun onPositionDiscontinuity(reason: Int) {
super.onPositionDiscontinuity(reason)
if (reason == SimpleExoPlayer.DISCONTINUITY_REASON_PERIOD_TRANSITION) {
Log.v("xxx", "called!") //not called at the end of current track
}
}
And it seems like not supported natively (by official):
https://github.com/google/ExoPlayer/issues/3773

You can use the setPauseAtEndOfMediaItems method available on SimpleExoplayer.Builder like so:
player = SimpleExoPlayer.Builder(context)
.setPauseAtEndOfMediaItems(true)
.yourOtherOptions()
.build()

Unfortunately, there is no direct callback available to notify the end of the last frame of the current track. The only thing available with the ConcatenatingMediaSource, to know the end of a track is onPositionDiscontinuity(), but as you know that would be dispatched only after the first frame of the next track is already rendered. So in that case I think we can have the below possibilities wrt your use case:
Use VideoFrameMetadataListener interface and override the onVideoFrameAboutToBeRendered(), which would be called on the playback thread when a video frame is about to be rendered. In your case just before the next track rendering. link
Get the track duration [getDuration()] and keep getting the current playback position using getCurrentPosition() in every second(or any other time interval). And pause the playback when it returns the specified time. You can use a CountDownTimer for this and in the timer callback, onTick(), invoke getCurrentPosition() for the current track. 
Use PlayerMessage to fire events at specified playback positions: The playback position at which it should be executed can be set using PlayerMessage.setPosition.link
Use onMediaItemTransition(): Called when playback transitions to another media item. Here generally we update the application’s UI for the new media item. So instead of updating the UI, we can pause the playback. Not sure if this gets called before or after onPositionDiscontinuity(). Feasibility needs to be verified.

Related

How to get current frame number from video in android?

Is there a way to get the current frame number of the video while video is playing, or when the video has paused? using videoview.
With the VideoWiew, you can retrieve the playback time in milliseconds with getCurrentPosition. Then you have to make some calculations based on the frame rate of the video itself, for which I invite you to read here.
You should be able to get it by calling getCurrentPosition() on your videoView. Such as(videoView.getCurrentPosition). and place that inside a pause button or something along those lines.
getCurrentPosition() – Returns an integer value indicating the current position of playback.
Source: https://www.techotopia.com/index.php/Kotlin_Android_Video_Playback_using_the_VideoView_and_MediaController_Classes

exoplayer2: pause video at start with ConcatenatingMediaSource

While playing videos from a ConcatenatingMediaSource playlist, I would like the player to pause automatically at the start of a new item eg. not automatically playing it.
Using the demo application, I modified onPositionDiscontinuity function to detect current item change:
int currentPosition = 0;
#Override
public void onPositionDiscontinuity(#Player.DiscontinuityReason int reason) {
if (inErrorState) {
// This will only occur if the user has performed a seek whilst in the error state. Update
// the resume position so that if the user then retries, playback will resume from the
// position to which they seeked.
updateResumePosition();
}
if (player.getCurrentWindowIndex() != currentPosition) {
currentPosition = player.getCurrentWindowIndex();
player.setPlayWhenReady(false);
}
}
While this code pauses the player, it does not clear the surface view used by the player hence we are still seeing the last frame of the previous video. I suppose this callback is invoked too soon, but that's the only callback I found which was always invoked on playlist item change (onPlayerStateChanged might not be invoked).
How can I have the first frame of the newly current item displayed instead of the previous item last frame?
My weak workaround is to delay invocation of 200ms with Handler().postDelayed({ mPlayer?.playWhenReady = false }, 200).
This is not supported yet:
The problem with using the event listener is that there is no way to ensure the request to pause in your event listener
is handled while the first frame of the new playlist item is showing.
If stopping at approximately the right frame is fine, your solution of
pausing the player on position discontinuity looks fine, but I think
there's no guarantee that the video renderer will have kept up with
the player position which is why you still see a frame from the
previous source at the point of pausing the player. For what it's
worth, in my testing the video renderer did advance to the first frame
of the next playlist item before the request to pause was handled.
A couple of other suggestions:
You could try customizing your MediaSource to insert a position discontinuity at the start of each period. I think then you'd get
onRenderedFirstFrame at the start of each item. If you pause the
player there you can guarantee to pause the player at a frame in the
new playlist item.
To get this to work perfectly, in the sense that the first frame of the new playlist item is shown and the player pauses before any
other frame is shown, it will be necessary to coordinate showing a
frame and blocking further rendering (on the playback thread) with
pausing the player (on the thread your app is using to interact with
the payer). This will require a bit of code, but I think it is
probably possible roughly as follows: subclass MediaCodecVideoRenderer
and override onStreamChanged to get the time offset of the new
playlist item. Then override processOutputBuffer. In this method you
can detect when the first frame of the new stream has been rendered
(based on the time offset) and then prevent processing any output
frames until you've paused the player on your app's thread. After the
request to pause has been handled and the renderer is stopped
(onStopped) you can unblock processOutputBuffer.
We could also look at supporting this directly in the player, but it
will likely be a low priority at least for the moment.

trigger function when sound reach certain position

i want to play sound either using mediaplayer or sound pool. and i want to do something when my sound/music reach some position such as
function void hello(){ // you reach position 1.5 seconds }
mediaplayer.setOnCertainPosition(1500, hello()); // not actual code
currently what i found is create loop function for every xxx millisecond and do
mediaplayer.getCurrentPosition()
from this answer
is there any better code?
note: i found about audiotrack but not sure how it works and how to use it

Android - callback for MediaRecorder started recording

My app needs to record video with a maximum time of 8 seconds. This is already implemented with MediaRecorder.setMaxDuration(long milliseconds).
The app also needs a progress bar in the top and a label with a count down of the remaining time.
The problem here is that there's an offset between the UI and the MediaRecorder progress, and this leads to confusion in the user. For example, the user thinks that he/she recorded something because the progress in the UI said so, but the media recorder cut off the video a second earlier.
The challenge is to start the progress bar and counter at the exact same time as the recorder actually starts recording.
I've tried starting the timer after MediaRecorder.start(), in a callback when the created file is modified for the first time, but I haven't found a way to achieve this in a correct way. We tried setting a hard coded offset to these values but of course it didn't work the same for every device.
I wish there was a callback from the MediaRecorder to inform that it has actually started to record the video, or maybe the current length.
Is the problem clear? Has someone solved this before?
MediaRecorder has known issues with cutting off audio early. I implemented a recorder with a button - clicking the button to stop the recorder would actually yield an audio file with the last second cut off.
Not sure if your UI offset is a separate issue, but I would try extending the MediaRecorder by half a second after the user attempts to end it. You can either do this by changing the maximum time to 8.5 seconds, or just using this line of code:
android.os.SystemClock.sleep(500);

How can I perform an action at a certain point in time during a video in Android?

I am creating a program which requires me to change a setting in the program when the video reaches specific points (at 1/3 of the video's completion, 2/3's and on completion). Android has a built in callback method for completion so performing an action at that point in time is not difficult. However, I don't know how to go about checking when the video has reached 1/3 and 2/3's of completion.
Using a MediaPlayer control you will get
the total duration of your media file in milliseconds:
myMediaPlayer.getDuration()
you will implement a thread that check every second for the current position at 1/3, 2/3 and 3/3 of the videos completion, with
myMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition(); //***current Position in milliseconds.

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