I've created an application that uses recyclerView and adapter. I want to use onSaveInstanceState to save the state of my checkedtextview upon orientation it was refreshed. How can I retain the state of it? I want to use onSave and onRestore Instances.
import android.net.wifi.rtt.CivicLocationKeys
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.os.PersistableBundle
import android.util.Log
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import android.os.Parcelable
import android.widget.CheckedTextView
import android.net.wifi.rtt.CivicLocationKeys.STATE
import androidx.annotation.NonNull
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
//TODO declare the grocery list as an ArrayList?
val grocerList: ArrayList<String> = arrayListOf("Cilantro", "Beans", "Cheese",
"Oil","Tomato", "Salt", "Pepper", "Flour", "Garlic",
"Lime", "Onion", "Rice", "Cabbage", "Avocado")
//TODO implement the recyclerview
//TODO implement the adapter for the recyclerview IN A SEPARATE CLASS
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
val rc : RecyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerViewGroceryList)
rc.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this)
val rcAdapter = GroceryAdapter(grocerList)
rc.adapter = rcAdapter
Log.d("MainActivity","onCreate()") //onCreate()
}
//TODO override all the activity callbacks, don't forget to call super!
//onStart()
override fun onStart() {
super.onStart()
Log.d("MainActivity","onStart()")
}
//onResume()
override fun onResume() {
super.onResume()
Log.d("MainActivity","onResume()")
}
//onPause()
override fun onPause(){
super.onPause()
Log.d("MainActivity","onPause()")
}
//onStop()
override fun onStop() {
super.onStop()
Log.d("MainActivity","onStop()")
}
//onDestroy()
override fun onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy()
Log.d("MainActivity","onDestroy()")
}
override fun onSaveInstanceState(outState: Bundle) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState)
}
override fun onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState: Bundle) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState)
}
}
This is the adapter that I use to take in the string array. I want to save the state of my recyclerView so when it orientates my checkedTextView tick did not remove.
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.CheckedTextView
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import android.os.PersistableBundle
import android.os.Bundle
class GroceryAdapter(private val gList: ArrayList<String>) : RecyclerView.Adapter<GroceryAdapter.GroceryViewHolder>() {
// create new views
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): GroceryViewHolder {
// inflates the card_view_design view
// that is used to hold list item
val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context)
.inflate(R.layout.grocery_list, parent, false)
return GroceryViewHolder(view)
}
// binds the list items to a view
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: GroceryViewHolder, position: Int) {
// sets the text to the textview from our itemHolder class
holder.gItem.text = gList[position]
holder.gItem.setOnClickListener {
if (holder.gItem.isChecked) {
holder.gItem.isChecked = false
} else holder.gItem.isChecked = !holder.gItem.isChecked
}
}
/* return the number of the items in the list */
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return gList.size
}
// Holds the views for adding it to text
class GroceryViewHolder(ItemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(ItemView) {
val gItem: CheckedTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.groceryCTV)
}
}
Have a boolean array/list of the form
val checkedState=mutableArrayOf<Boolean>(false,false,false,false)
considering there are 4 checkboxes.
Now use the checked listener to manipulate the checkedState variable.
(if the 2nd and fourth are checked the value would be false,true,false,true)
On reorientation simply use the values in the checkedState to assign the value as checked or not
Related
I need to remove child from Firebase after onClick from RecyclerView Adapter.
I have something like this:
Firebase database is
recyclerview is
My biggest problem is not sure how to get the "key" of the child node from the recyclerview.
I have been stuck on this supposedly simple thing for about 3 days so hopefully any help is appreciated.
package com.cpg12.findingfresh.adapters
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.Button
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.cpg12.findingfresh.R
import com.cpg12.findingfresh.database.ShoppingList
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase
class ShoppingListAdapter : RecyclerView.Adapter<ShoppingListAdapter.ShoppingListViewHolder>() {
private val shoppingList = ArrayList<ShoppingList>()
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ShoppingListViewHolder {
val itemView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context)
.inflate(R.layout.shopping_list_item, parent, false)
/** References the node to which market data is stored**/
val databaseReference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Users")
return ShoppingListViewHolder(itemView)
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ShoppingListAdapter.ShoppingListViewHolder, position: Int) {
val currentItem = shoppingList[position]
holder.sListItem.text = currentItem.shoppingItem
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return shoppingList.size
}
fun updateShoppinglist(shoppingList: List<ShoppingList>){
this.shoppingList.clear()
this.shoppingList.addAll(shoppingList)
notifyDataSetChanged()
}
class ShoppingListViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView), View.OnClickListener {
val sListItem : TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.ShoppingItemTV)
override fun onClick(v: View?) {
databaseReference.child(marketName).setValue(markets).child(key).setValue("")
}
}
}
My Main Activity Class
This is implemented to learn recycler view and to handle clicks. The below code works fine but while implementing listener I got confused. All the doubts are listed below. Do help.
package com.suasnom.pizzarecyclerview
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity(), isClickedInterface {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
//implementing recycler view
recycler_view.layoutManager= LinearLayoutManager(this)
val data = fetchData()
val adapter = CustomAdapter(data, this)
recycler_view.adapter = adapter
}
fun fetchData(): ArrayList<String> {
val list_Strings = ArrayList<String>()
var str = ""
for(i in 1..100){
str = "${i} line"
list_Strings.add(str)
}
return list_Strings
}
override fun onItemClicked(item: String) {
Toast.makeText(this, "$item", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
}
}
In this statement I passed
val adapter = CustomAdapter(data, this)
and it allows me to override the below method:
override fun onItemClicked(item: String) {
Toast.makeText(this, "$item", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
}
The below code is for recycler view adapter where I write that interface:
package com.suasnom.pizzarecyclerview
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.TextView
import android.view.View
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
class CustomAdapter(val list_strings: ArrayList<String>, private val listner: isClickedInterface): RecyclerView.Adapter<PizzaViewHolder>() {
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): PizzaViewHolder {
val view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.row, parent, false)
val pizzaObject = PizzaViewHolder(view)
view.setOnClickListener {
listner.onItemClicked(list_strings[pizzaObject.adapterPosition])
}
return pizzaObject
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: PizzaViewHolder, position: Int) {
val data_incoming = list_strings[position]
holder.text_message.text = data_incoming
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return list_strings.size
}
}
class PizzaViewHolder(private val view: View): RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view){
val text_message = view.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textrow)
}
interface isClickedInterface{
fun onItemClicked(item: String){}
}
Any idea how this is working. Please Help ...
inside CustomAdapter on the bottom you have declared isClickedInterface (it might be declared anywhere else or as separated file). it is implemented by your MainActivity (after :), so you have to set this interface methods inside implementing class - so in Activity appears onItemClicked(item: String) method
now your CustomAdapter have constructor param to pass this interface (second one). for initiating new instance of adapter you have pass implemented interface, in here you may pass whole Activity as it implements desired interface (val adapter = CustomAdapter(data, this) - this points on Activity, which is also an isClickedInterface interface instance)
now inside onCreateViewHolder you are setting setOnClickListener and inside of it you are calling method from passed interface in constructor
My app is a dictionary app. I am using a room database to save the recent queries in my app. I am showing all the contents of the room database inside my recycler view. When the user searches for a word, the user is taken to the result fragment and the query is added to the room database behind the scenes. It also plays a slide in from right animation when the new fragment is getting added. On pressing the back or the up button, it should take you back with an animation the top level fragment, the main fragment. But the problem I am facing is that something with the recycler view makes that animation look very choppy.
This is how it should look: https://i.imgur.com/vdOtA2Y.mp4
This is how it looks: https://i.imgur.com/OKpDj7G.mp4
I am pasting the fragment with the recycler view, viewmodel and the recycler view adapter here and I am also pasting a link to the whole app's github repo https://github.com/sbeve72/JADA
package com.sbeve.jada.fragments.main
import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.View
import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation
import android.view.animation.Animation
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment
import androidx.fragment.app.viewModels
import androidx.navigation.NavController
import androidx.navigation.fragment.findNavController
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import com.google.android.material.dialog.MaterialAlertDialogBuilder
import com.sbeve.jada.R
import com.sbeve.jada.activities.MainActivity
import com.sbeve.jada.databinding.FragmentMainBinding
import com.sbeve.jada.recyclerview_utils.RecentQueriesAdapter
import com.sbeve.jada.retrofit_utils.RetrofitInit
class MainFragment : Fragment(R.layout.fragment_main), RecentQueriesAdapter.OnItemClickListener {
private val navController: NavController by lazy {
this.findNavController()
}
//the currently running instance of the activity
private val mainActivityContext: MainActivity by lazy {
activity as MainActivity
}
private val stayInPlaceAnimation: Animation? by lazy {
val anim: Animation = AlphaAnimation(1.0F, 1.0F)
anim.duration = 150
anim
}
private val viewModel: MainViewModel by viewModels()
private lateinit var fragmentMainBinding: FragmentMainBinding
override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)
fragmentMainBinding = FragmentMainBinding.bind(view)
fragmentMainBinding.queriesRecyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(mainActivityContext)
fragmentMainBinding.currentLanguage.text = RetrofitInit.supportedLanguages.first[mainActivityContext.savedLanguageIndex]
fragmentMainBinding.changeLanguageGearIcon.setOnClickListener {
createChangeLanguageDialog().show()
}
fragmentMainBinding.searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(object : SearchView.OnQueryTextListener {
override fun onQueryTextSubmit(query: String): Boolean {
//work
viewModel.addQuery(mainActivityContext.savedLanguageIndex, query)
navController.navigate(MainFragmentDirections.actionMainFragmentToResultFragment(query))
hideSoftKeyboard()
return true
}
override fun onQueryTextChange(newText: String?) = false
})
setAdapter()
}
override fun onCreateAnimation(transit: Int, enter: Boolean, nextAnim: Int) = stayInPlaceAnimation
private fun createChangeLanguageDialog() =
MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(mainActivityContext)
.setTitle(getString(R.string.choose_a_language))
.setSingleChoiceItems(RetrofitInit.supportedLanguages.first, mainActivityContext.savedLanguageIndex)
{ dialogInterface, i ->
fragmentMainBinding.currentLanguage.text = RetrofitInit.supportedLanguages.first[i]
mainActivityContext.applicationSharedPreferences
.edit()
.putInt(getString(R.string.language_setting_key), i)
.apply()
dialogInterface.dismiss()
}
.create()
//hides the keyboard
private fun hideSoftKeyboard() {
val imm: InputMethodManager = mainActivityContext.getSystemService(AppCompatActivity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
//Find the currently focused view, so we can grab the correct window token from it.
var view = mainActivityContext.currentFocus
//If no view currently has focus, create a new one, just so we can grab a window token from it
if (view == null) {
view = View(activity)
}
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
}
private fun setAdapter() {
viewModel.allQueries.observe(viewLifecycleOwner) {
val adapter = RecentQueriesAdapter(it, this)
fragmentMainBinding.queriesRecyclerView.adapter = adapter
}
}
override fun onItemClick(position: Int) {
val queryText = viewModel.allQueries.value!![position].queryText
navController.navigate(MainFragmentDirections.actionMainFragmentToResultFragment(queryText))
}
}
package com.sbeve.jada.fragments.main
import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModel
import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
import com.sbeve.jada.myApplication
import com.sbeve.jada.retrofit_utils.RetrofitInit
import com.sbeve.jada.room_utils.DictionaryDatabase
import com.sbeve.jada.room_utils.DictionaryDatabaseDAO
import com.sbeve.jada.room_utils.RecentQuery
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers.IO
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
class MainViewModel : ViewModel() {
private var roomDatabase = DictionaryDatabase.getInstance(myApplication.getInstance())
private val databaseDao: DictionaryDatabaseDAO = roomDatabase.getDao()
val allQueries = databaseDao.getAllQueries()
fun addQuery(languageIndex: Int, query: String) {
viewModelScope.launch {
withContext(IO) {
val recentQuery = RecentQuery(0, query, RetrofitInit.supportedLanguages.first[languageIndex], System.currentTimeMillis())
databaseDao.addQuery(recentQuery)
}
}
}
}
package com.sbeve.jada.recyclerview_utils
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import androidx.core.text.HtmlCompat
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import com.sbeve.jada.databinding.QueryLayoutBinding
import com.sbeve.jada.room_utils.RecentQuery
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.*
class RecentQueriesAdapter(private val dataSet: List<RecentQuery>, private val onItemClickListener: OnItemClickListener) :
RecyclerView.Adapter<RecentQueriesAdapter.ViewHolder>() {
class ViewHolder(myItemView: QueryLayoutBinding, private val onItemClickListener: OnItemClickListener) :
RecyclerView.ViewHolder(myItemView.root), View.OnClickListener {
init {
myItemView.root.setOnClickListener(this)
}
private val queryText = myItemView.queryText
fun setQueryText(queryValue: String) {
queryText.text = HtmlCompat.fromHtml(queryValue, HtmlCompat.FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY)
}
private val time = myItemView.time
fun setTimeText(timeValue: Long) {
time.text = SimpleDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(Date(timeValue))
}
override fun onClick(v: View?) {
onItemClickListener.onItemClick(adapterPosition)
}
}
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ViewHolder {
val binding = QueryLayoutBinding.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(parent.context), parent, false)
return ViewHolder(binding, onItemClickListener)
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
val currentItem = dataSet[position]
holder.setQueryText(currentItem.queryText)
holder.setTimeText(currentItem.timeDate)
}
override fun getItemCount() = dataSet.size
interface OnItemClickListener {
fun onItemClick(position: Int)
}
}
Here is my code :-
Favourite Activity
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.ImageView
import android.widget.TextView
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.startActivity
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import java.security.AccessController.getContext
//this is my calling activity
class FavouriteActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.favourite_activity)
val mToolbar: Toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar_favourite)
setSupportActionBar(mToolbar)
getSupportActionBar()?.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar()?.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
setTitle("Favourite Activity");
//getting recyclerview from xml
val recyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView) as RecyclerView
//adding a layoutmanager
recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(this, RecyclerView.VERTICAL, false)
//it can be staggered and grid
//creating our adapter
val adapter = CustomAdapter(star) //here I am calling the adapter activity
//now adding the adapter to recyclerview
recyclerView.adapter = adapter
}
override fun onSupportNavigateUp(): Boolean {
onBackPressed()
return true
}
}
CustomAdapter class
class CustomAdapter(val userList: ArrayList<User>) : RecyclerView.Adapter<CustomAdapter.ViewHolder>() {
//this method is returning the view for each item in the list
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): CustomAdapter.ViewHolder {
val v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.list_layout_favourite, parent, false)
return ViewHolder(v)
}
//this method is binding the data on the list
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: CustomAdapter.ViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.bindItems(userList[position])
holder.imgCopy.setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener {
holder.shareString(userList[position])
Toast.makeText(holder.itemView.getContext(),"Copy Button Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
})
}
//this method is giving the size of the list
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return userList.size
}
//the class is holding the list view
class ViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
val imgCopy: ImageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_copy) as ImageView
val textViewName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvTitle) as TextView
fun bindItems(user: User) {
textViewName.text = user.name
}
fun shareString(user: User)
{
val message : String = user.name
val intent = Intent()
intent.action = Intent.ACTION_SEND
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,message)
intent.type = "text/plain"
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent,"Share to :")) ///Issue occur right here
}}}
Getting error : Required context , found Intent.
it is working fine in other FragmentActivity.
I have tried various methods to called the context. but anything is not working.
I have also passed the context from Fragment activity, but that also not worked.
Please let me know is there any way to start Intent.
As I am always getting error and stuck due to this.
The startActivity available in the ViewHolder class is different from the one available in activites. So in this method (available in viewholder), the first parameter should be a context. So pass the context as follows:
startActivity(itemView.context, Intent.createChooser(intent,"Share to :"))
I have heard it is good practice to implement the onClickListener inside of the ViewHolder. However, I am not sure how to access the item that is associated with the ViewHolder inside of the onClickListener.
For example:
import android.content.Context
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import android.util.Log
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.TextView
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.post.view.*
import rstudio.vedantroy.swarm.MainActivity.Companion.TAG
class PostAdapter(private val items : List<Post>, private val contex: Context) : RecyclerView.Adapter<MyViewHolder>() {
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): MyViewHolder {
return MyViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(contex).inflate(R.layout.post, parent, false))
}
override fun getItemCount(): Int {
return items.size
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: MyViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.bodyContent.text = items[position].content
}
}
class MyViewHolder(view: View): RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view), View.OnClickListener {
override fun onClick(v: View?) {
TODO("not implemented") //To change body of created functions use File | Settings | File Templates.
}
val bodyContent : TextView = view.bodyContent
}
How do I access items, and how do I find out the current index of the ViewHolder?
I looked at this example: Recyclerview(Getting item on Recyclerview), but there was no explanation of where mDataSource comes from.
Personally what I find is a good solution is to set the OnClickListener within the onBindViewHolder.
For example,
// ... adapter class ...
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.view.apply {
bodyContent.text = items[position].content
setOnClickListener {
// TODO Handle onClick
}
}
}
class ViewHolder(val view: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view)
Also I find just storing the view within the ViewHolder makes it very easy to access any elements within the layout.
I managed to implement this behavior by moving the location of PostViewHolder. However, I am not sure if inner class will break something.
package rstudio.vedantroy.swarm
import android.content.Context
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
import android.util.Log
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.post.view.*
import rstudio.vedantroy.swarm.MainActivity.Companion.TAG
class PostAdapter(private val items : List<Post>, private val contex: Context) : RecyclerView.Adapter<PostAdapter.PostViewHolder>() {
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): PostViewHolder {
return PostViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(contex).inflate(R.layout.post, parent, false))
}
override fun getItemCount() = items.size
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: PostViewHolder, position: Int) {
holder.bodyContent.text = items[position].content
}
inner class PostViewHolder(view: View): RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view) {
val bodyContent : TextView = view.bodyContent
init {
view.apply {
setOnClickListener {
isClickable = false
Log.d(TAG, "Clicked!")
}
}
}
}
}