How to pass method into another class in flutter - android

I tried to create a task app using flutter, So I created a text field in DialogBox and my aim is when I add some text into the text field and when I clicked the OK button, I need to show that text in the list. but I have no idea how to call a method in another class, I've added my two classes.
ListTask Class
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class ListTask extends StatefulWidget {
const ListTask({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<ListTask> createState() => _ListTaskState();
}
class _ListTaskState extends State<ListTask> {
final List<String> tasks = ['masu', 'adasf', 'wfqf', 'santha'];
final TextEditingController _textFieldController = TextEditingController();
void addItemToList() {
setState(() {
tasks.insert(0, _textFieldController.text);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
height: 320,
width: double.maxFinite,
child: ListView.builder(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 10),
itemCount: tasks.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Card(
elevation: 1,
color: Colors.grey[200],
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
ExpansionTile(title: Text(tasks[index]), children: <Widget>[
ListTile(
title: Text(tasks[index]),
)
]),
],
),
);
},
),
);
}
Future<void> _displayTextInputDialog(BuildContext context) async {
return showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return AlertDialog(
title: Text('TextField in Dialog'),
content: TextField(
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
// valueText = value;
});
},
controller: _textFieldController,
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: "Text Field in Dialog"),
),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
color: Colors.red,
textColor: Colors.white,
child: Text('CANCEL'),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
),
FlatButton(
color: Colors.green,
textColor: Colors.white,
child: Text('OK'),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
addItemToList();
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
),
],
);
});
}
}
TaskApp Class
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:task_app/Widgets/listtasks.dart';
import 'package:task_app/Widgets/logo.dart';
import 'package:task_app/Widgets/searchbar.dart';
class TaskApp extends StatefulWidget {
const TaskApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<TaskApp> createState() => _TaskAppState();
}
class _TaskAppState extends State<TaskApp> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
SizedBox(height: 10),
Logo(),
SizedBox(height: 0),
SearchBar(),
SizedBox(height: 15),
Column(
children: [
Text(
'All tasks',
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, fontSize: 15.0),
)
],
),
SizedBox(height: 15),
ListTask(),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton.extended(
onPressed: () {
_displayTextInputDialog(context);
},
label: const Text('Add Task'),
icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.blue[900],
),
);
}
}
Calling point of that method in TaskApp Class:
Method:

You can give this a try, it will call a method defined in ListTask(StatefulWidget) from TaskApp(StatefulWidget) widget.
TaskApp.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:vcare/Screens/tetxing1.dart';
class TaskApp extends StatefulWidget {
final ListTask listTask;
const TaskApp({Key? key,required this.listTask}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<TaskApp> createState() => _TaskAppState();
}
class _TaskAppState extends State<TaskApp> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
SizedBox(height: 10),
// Logo(),
SizedBox(height: 0),
//SearchBar(),
SizedBox(height: 15),
Column(
children: [
Text(
'All tasks',
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, fontSize: 15.0),
)
],
),
SizedBox(height: 15),
ListTask(),
],
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton.extended(
onPressed: () {
ListTask().method1(context);
},
label: const Text('Add Task'),
icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
backgroundColor: Colors.blue[900],
),
);
}
}
ListTask.dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class ListTask extends StatefulWidget {
method1(context) => createState().displayTextInputDialog(context);
#override
_ListTaskState createState() => _ListTaskState();
}
class _ListTaskState extends State<ListTask> {
final List<String> tasks = ['masu', 'adasf', 'wfqf', 'santha'];
final TextEditingController _textFieldController = TextEditingController();
void addItemToList() {
setState(() {
tasks.insert(0, _textFieldController.text);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
height: 320,
width: double.maxFinite,
child: ListView.builder(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 10),
itemCount: tasks.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Card(
elevation: 1,
color: Colors.grey[200],
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
ExpansionTile(title: Text(tasks[index]), children: <Widget>[
ListTile(
title: Text(tasks[index]),
)
]),
],
),
);
},
),
);
}
Future<void> displayTextInputDialog(BuildContext context) async {
return showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return AlertDialog(
title: Text('TextField in Dialog'),
content: TextField(
onChanged: (value) {
setState(() {
// valueText = value;
});
},
controller: _textFieldController,
decoration: InputDecoration(hintText: "Text Field in Dialog"),
),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
color: Colors.red,
textColor: Colors.white,
child: Text('CANCEL'),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
),
FlatButton(
color: Colors.green,
textColor: Colors.white,
child: Text('OK'),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
addItemToList();
Navigator.pop(context);
});
},
),
],
);
});
}
}
if you find this solution helpful please mark as accepted answer

Related

Flutter - Side menu (Navigation rail, Navigation drawer)

Can anyone advise me how to design a very specific Side menu in flutter.
It has 2 states
Collapsed (Small but icons are visible.)
Expanded (Big, Icons and text)
When collapsed it is like a Navigation rail. Only icons visible.
But when expanded, it should behave like Navigation drawer. It should blur the rest of the screen, and on click outside of it it should collapse back.
I would appreciate any help.
Thank you
class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const HomeScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<HomeScreen> createState() => _HomeScreenState();
}
class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> {
bool is_expanded = false;
int selectedPage = 1;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
body: Row(
children: [
Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
color: Colors.transparent,
margin: EdgeInsets.only(left: 120),
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width - 120,
child: BackdropFilter(
filter: ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: 1, sigmaY: 1),
child: Opacity(
opacity: is_expanded ? 0.3 : 1,
child: Listener(
onPointerDown: (v) {
if (is_expanded) {
is_expanded = false;
setState(() {});
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
const SnackBar(
content: Text('Click blocked'),
),
);
}
},
child: AbsorbPointer(
absorbing: is_expanded,
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: Colors.white,
child: PageHolder(selectedPage),
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
),
),
AnimatedContainer(
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 120),
height: double.infinity,
width: is_expanded ? 240 : 120,
color: Colors.blueGrey,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
const SizedBox(height: 20),
Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: const [
Text(
'Custom drawer',
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
],
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
InkWell(
onTap: () {
setState(() => is_expanded = !is_expanded);
},
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
const Text(
"App",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
Icon(
is_expanded ? Icons.arrow_right : Icons.arrow_left,
color: Colors.white,
)
],
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
InkWell(
onTap: () {
selectedPage = 1;
is_expanded = false;
setState(() {});
},
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: const [
Text(
"Page 1",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
InkWell(
onTap: () {
selectedPage = 2;
is_expanded = false;
setState(() {});
},
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: const [
Text(
"Page 2",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
],
),
);
}
PageHolder(selectedPage) {
switch (selectedPage) {
case 1:
{
return Page1();
}
case 2:
{
return Page2();
}
default:
{
return Page1();
}
}
}
}
class Page1 extends StatefulWidget {
const Page1({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<Page1> createState() => _Page1State();
}
class _Page1State extends State<Page1> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
const Text('Page 1 content',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 32),),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
const SnackBar(
content: Text('Test click'),
),
);
},
child: const Text('Test click'))
],
),
);
}
}
class Page2 extends StatefulWidget {
const Page2({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<Page2> createState() => _Page2State();
}
class _Page2State extends State<Page2> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
const Text(
'Page 2 content',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 32),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
const SnackBar(
content: Text('Test click'),
),
);
},
child: const Text('Test click'))
],
),
);
}
}```
Solution ^^
include NavigationRail widget in IntrinsicWidth widget
class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const HomeScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<HomeScreen> createState() => _HomeScreenState();
}
class _HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
),
drawer: _NavigationRailExample(),
body: Container(),
);
}
}
class _NavigationRailExample extends StatefulWidget {
const _NavigationRailExample({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
_NavigationRailExampleState createState() => _NavigationRailExampleState();
}
class _NavigationRailExampleState extends State<_NavigationRailExample> {
int _selectedIndex = 0;
bool extended =false;
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SafeArea(
child: IntrinsicWidth(
child: NavigationRail(
selectedIndex: _selectedIndex,
destinations: _buildDestinations(),
extended: extended,
onDestinationSelected: (int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedIndex = index;
});
},
),
),
);
}
List<NavigationRailDestination> _buildDestinations() {
return [
NavigationRailDestination(
icon: InkWell(
onTap: () {
setState(() =>
extended = !extended);
},
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Text("App"),
Icon(extended ? Icons.arrow_right : Icons.arrow_left)
],
),
),
label: Container(width: 0,) ,
),
NavigationRailDestination(
icon: Icon(Icons.home),
label: Text('Home'),
),
NavigationRailDestination(
icon: Icon(Icons.favorite),
label: Text('Favorites'),
),
NavigationRailDestination(
icon: Icon(Icons.logout),
label: Text('Logout'),
),
];
}
}

How to use Streambuilder in flutter

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';
void main() async {
//Run this first
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
await Firebase.initializeApp();
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Smart Bin',
home: new HomePageWidget(),
);
}
}
class HomePageWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePageWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_HomePageWidgetState createState() => _HomePageWidgetState();
}
class _HomePageWidgetState extends State<HomePageWidget> {
final scaffoldKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
final currentBinRecord = FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection("current_bin");
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: scaffoldKey,
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
'SmartBin',
),
),
body: SafeArea(
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => FocusScope.of(context).unfocus(),
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
children: [
Expanded(
child: StreamBuilder<List<CurrentBinRecord>>(
stream: queryCurrentBinRecord(
queryBuilder: (currentBinRecord) =>
currentBinRecord.orderBy('level', descending: true),
),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
// Customize what your widget looks like when it's loading.
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: SizedBox(
width: 50,
height: 50,
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
);
}
List<CurrentBinRecord> listViewCurrentBinRecordList =
snapshot.data;
return ListView.builder(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
itemCount: listViewCurrentBinRecordList.length,
itemBuilder: (context, listViewIndex) {
final listViewCurrentBinRecord =
listViewCurrentBinRecordList[listViewIndex];
return Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
Text(
listViewCurrentBinRecord.area,
),
Text(
listViewCurrentBinRecord.level.toString(),
),
],
);
},
);
},
),
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
This is the error
First error is on:
child: StreamBuilder<List<CurrentBinRecord>>
The name 'CurrentBinRecord' isn't a type so it can't be used as a type argument.
Try correcting the name to an existing type, or defining a type named 'CurrentBinRecord'.
Second error is on:
stream: queryCurrentBinRecord
The method 'queryCurrentBinRecord' isn't defined for the type '_HomePageWidgetState'.
Try correcting the name to the name of an existing method, or defining a method named 'queryCurrentBinRecord'.
Third error is on:
List<CurrentBinRecord> listViewCurrentBinRecordList =
snapshot.data;
The name 'CurrentBinRecord' isn't a type so it can't be used as a type argument.
Try correcting the name to an existing type, or defining a type named 'CurrentBinRecord'.
These is the syntax try -
return StreamBuilder(
stream: theStreamSource, // Eg a firebase query
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
}
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.documents.length,
itemBuilder: (context, int index) {
return Text(snapshot.data.documents[index]['title']);
}
);
},
);
Hope it helps.
I think the best way to use StreamBuilder is to create separate controller class that can handle all your business logic and update UI.
// your widget class
class UIClass extends StatefulWidget {
const UIClass({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_UIClassState createState() => _UIClassState();
}
class _UIClassState extends State<UIClass> {
UIClassController<List<CurrentBinRecord>> _uiController;
#override
void initState() {
_uiController = UIClassController(StreamController<List<CurrentBinRecord>>());
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
children: [
Text("Hello Everyone"),
StreamBuilder<List<CurrentBinRecord>>(
stream: _uiController.uiStream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if(snapshot.hasError){
return ErrorWidget();
}
else if(snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting){
return WaitingWidget();
}
else if(snapshot.hasData){
return ListView.builder(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (context, listViewIndex) {
final listViewCurrentBinRecord =
snapshot.data[listViewIndex];
return Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
Text(
listViewCurrentBinRecord.area,
),
Text(
listViewCurrentBinRecord.level.toString(),
),
],
);
},
);
}
else{
return SizedBox();
}
}
),
],
);
}
#override
void dispose() {
super.dispose();
_uiController.dispose();
}
}
// controller class to handle all business logic
// you can also split it into multiple sub controllers
class UIClassController<T> {
final StreamController<T> _controller;
// If you are using this on multiple widgets then use asBroadcastStream()
Stream<T> get uiStream => _controller.stream;
UIClassController(this._controller);
void updateMyUI([dynamic params]){
T t;
// your logic //
//------------//
_controller.sink.add(t);
}
void dispose(){
_controller.close();
}
}
Code I'm Using for StreamBuilder
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../door/widgets/Navbar.dart';
import '../door/widgets/sidenav.dart';
import 'package:get/get.dart';
FirebaseAuth auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
class CartPage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_CartPageState createState() => _CartPageState();
}
class _CartPageState extends State<CartPage> {
final FirebaseFirestore fb = FirebaseFirestore.instance;
int up = 1;
bool loading = false;
final ScrollController _scrollController = ScrollController();
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getCartData();
}
void addMore(qty, documentID) {
int new_qty = qty + 1;
Get.snackbar('Qty! ', new_qty.toString());
String collection_name = "cart_${auth.currentUser?.email}";
FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection(collection_name)
.doc(documentID)
.update({
'qty': new_qty,
'updated_at': Timestamp.now(),
}) // <-- Your data
.then((_) => print('Added'))
.catchError((error) => Get.snackbar('Failed!', 'Error: $error'));
}
void minusMore(qty, documentID) {
if (qty > 1) {
int new_qty = qty - 1;
String collection_name = "cart_${auth.currentUser?.email}";
FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection(collection_name)
.doc(documentID)
.update({
'qty': new_qty,
'updated_at': Timestamp.now(),
}) // <-- Your data
.then((_) => print('Subtracted'))
.catchError((error) => Get.snackbar('Failed!', 'Error: $error'));
}
}
Stream<QuerySnapshot> getCartData() {
String collection_name = "cart_${auth.currentUser?.email}";
return FirebaseFirestore.instance
.collection(collection_name)
.orderBy("created_at", descending: false)
.snapshots();
}
final ButtonStyle style = ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
minimumSize: Size(50, 30),
backgroundColor: Color(0xFFFFB61A),
elevation: 6,
textStyle: const TextStyle(fontSize: 11),
shape: const RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
Radius.circular(20),
)));
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: Navbar.navbar(),
drawer: Sidenav.sidenav(),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10.0),
child: StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: getCartData(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.waiting:
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
default:
if (snapshot.hasError) {
return buildText('Something Went Wrong Try later');
} else {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Card(
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
ListTile(
leading: ConstrainedBox(
constraints: const BoxConstraints(
minWidth: 100,
minHeight: 190,
maxWidth: 200,
maxHeight: 200,
),
child: Icon(Icons.shopping_cart, size: 45),
),
title: Text('No Food!'),
subtitle: const Text('Your cart is empty!'),
),
],
),
);
} else {
return ListView.builder(
physics: const BouncingScrollPhysics(),
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: snapshot.data?.docs.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return SizedBox(
height: 90.0,
child: Card(
elevation: 10,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
crossAxisAlignment:
CrossAxisAlignment.start,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
children: <Widget>[
const SizedBox(
width: 20,
),
_buildImg('assets/logo.png', '60', '60'),
const SizedBox(
width: 14,
),
SizedBox(
width:
MediaQuery.of(context).size.width *
0.33,
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
crossAxisAlignment:
CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
const SizedBox(
height: 20,
),
Text(
snapshot.data?.docs[index]
["name"],
maxLines: 2,
style: const TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500,
fontSize: 14)),
const SizedBox(
height: 5,
),
Text(
"₹${snapshot.data?.docs[index]["price"]}",
style: const TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.w400,
fontSize: 12)),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(
width: 10,
),
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(
top: 20.0, bottom: 10.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: const Color(0xFFFFB61A),
// color: Color(0xFF0A2031),
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.circular(17)),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment:
MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
crossAxisAlignment:
CrossAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
height: 40,
child: IconButton(
onPressed: () {
minusMore(
snapshot.data
?.docs[index]
["qty"],
snapshot
.data
?.docs[index]
.reference
.id);
},
color: Colors.white,
icon:
const Icon(Icons.remove)),
),
const SizedBox(
width: 5,
),
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(
bottom: 10.0),
child: Text(
"${snapshot.data?.docs[index]["qty"]}",
style: const TextStyle(
fontWeight:
FontWeight.w400,
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 16)),
),
const SizedBox(
width: 5,
),
SizedBox(
height: 40,
child: IconButton(
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
addMore(
snapshot.data
?.docs[index]
["qty"],
snapshot
.data
?.docs[index]
.reference
.id);
},
icon: const Icon(Icons.add)),
),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(
width: 10,
),
],
),
),
);
});
}
}
}
},
),
),
);
}
Widget buildText(String text) => Center(
child: Text(
text,
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24, color: Colors.black),
),
);
_buildImg(img, hei, wid) {
return Container(
alignment: Alignment.center, // use aligment
child: Image.asset(
img,
height: double.parse(hei),
width: double.parse(wid),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
);
}
}

the return type 'future<bool>' isn't a 'Future<bool>', as required by the closure context

I'm building my quiz app and my quizpage is taking solid shape but here's a problem i have. I added a Willpopscope just so that my users can't go back to the beginning when the quiz has started and it brings up a dialog box. Here's the code:
import 'dart:convert';
//import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
class GetJson extends StatelessWidget {
const GetJson({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return FutureBuilder(
future: DefaultAssetBundle.of(context).loadString("assets/python.json"),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
var mydata = jsonDecode(snapshot.data.toString());
if (mydata == null) {
return Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Text(
"Loading",
),
),
);
} else {
return QuizPage();
}
},
);
}
}
class QuizPage extends StatefulWidget {
QuizPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_QuizPageState createState() => _QuizPageState();
}
class _QuizPageState extends State<QuizPage> {
Widget choicebutton() {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
vertical: 10.0,
horizontal: 20.0,
),
child: MaterialButton(
onPressed: () {},
child: Text(
"option 1",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontFamily: "Alike",
fontSize: 16.0,
),
maxLines: 1,
),
color: Colors.indigo,
splashColor: Colors.indigo[700],
highlightColor: Colors.indigo[700],
minWidth: 200.0,
height: 45.0,
shape:
RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20.0)),
),
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
SystemChrome.setPreferredOrientations(
[DeviceOrientation.portraitDown, DeviceOrientation.portraitUp]);
return WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () {
return showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) => AlertDialog(
title: Text(
"Quizstar",
),
content: Text("You Can't Go Back At This Stage"),
actions: [
// ignore: deprecated_member_use
FlatButton(onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
},
child: Text(
"Ok",
),
)
],
)
);
},
child: Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
flex: 3,
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
alignment: Alignment.bottomLeft,
child: Text(
"This is a sample question which will be displayed?",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 16.0,
fontFamily: "Quando",
),
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 6,
child: Container(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
children: [
choicebutton(),
choicebutton(),
choicebutton(),
choicebutton(),
],
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
alignment: Alignment.topCenter,
child: Center(
child: Text(
"30",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 35.0,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
fontFamily: "Times New Roman",
),
),
),
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
The error is in the showDialog() but i can't seem to figure it out.
Thanks a lot guys.
This might help
On your willpop scope function do this instead
onWillPop: () {
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) => AlertDialog(
title: Text(
"Quizstar",
),
content: Text("You Can't Go Back At This Stage"),
actions: [
// ignore: deprecated_member_use
FlatButton(onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
},
child: Text(
"Ok",
),
)
],
)
);
return true;
),
child : your widget
Okay i figured it out
return WillPopScope(
onWillPop: () async {
print("Back Button Pressed");
final shouldPop = await showWarning(context);
return shouldPop ?? false;
},
Then i went ahead to define showWarning like this, then defined my dialog box inside it:
Future<bool?> showWarning(BuildContext context) async => showDialog<bool>(
context: context,
builder: (context) => AlertDialog(
title: Text("Quizstar"),
content: Text("You cannot go back at this stage"),
actions: [
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () => Navigator.pop(context, false),
child: Text("Okay"),
),
//ElevatedButton(
// onPressed: () => Navigator.pop(context, true),
// child: Text("Yes"),
//),
],
),
);
Tips: Don't forget to make the future a bool by writing inside it with it's '?'

How to pass data/Images from one page to another in Bottom Navigation Bar

I wanted to send Data/images from one page to another. In the Homepage when I tap on the add Icon button image should be passed to the Cart page and if the icon is tapped again image is removed from the Cart page. But, the cart page should be accessed from bottom navigation bar.
but it is showing an error called 1 positional argument(s) expected, but 0 found.
Try adding the missing arguments.. when it calls the cart page.
HomePage.dart file
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blueGrey,
),
home: NavBar(),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
List<Dish> _dishes = List<Dish>();
List<Dish> _cartList = List<Dish>();
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_populateDishes();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
actions: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 16.0, top: 8.0),
child: GestureDetector(
child: Stack(
alignment: Alignment.topCenter,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(
Icons.shopping_cart,
size: 36.0,
),
if (_cartList.length > 0)
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 2.0),
child: CircleAvatar(
radius: 8.0,
backgroundColor: Colors.red,
foregroundColor: Colors.white,
child: Text(
_cartList.length.toString(),
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 12.0,
),
),
),
),
],
),
onTap: () {
if (_cartList.isNotEmpty)
Navigator.of(context).push(
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => Cart(_cartList),
),
);
},
),
)
],
),
body: _buildGridView(),
);
}
ListView _buildListView() {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: _dishes.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
var item = _dishes[index];
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 8.0,
vertical: 2.0,
),
child: Card(
elevation: 4.0,
child: ListTile(
leading: Icon(
item.icon,
color: item.color,
),
title: Text(item.name),
trailing: GestureDetector(
child: (!_cartList.contains(item))
? Icon(
Icons.add_circle,
color: Colors.green,
)
: Icon(
Icons.remove_circle,
color: Colors.red,
),
onTap: () {
setState(() {
if (!_cartList.contains(item))
_cartList.add(item);
else
_cartList.remove(item);
});
},
),
),
),
);
},
);
}
GridView _buildGridView() {
return GridView.builder(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(4.0),
gridDelegate:
SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(crossAxisCount: 2),
itemCount: _dishes.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
var item = _dishes[index];
return Card(
elevation: 4.0,
child: Stack(
fit: StackFit.loose,
alignment: Alignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(
item.icon,
color: (_cartList.contains(item))
? Colors.grey
: item.color,
size: 100.0,
),
Text(
item.name,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.subhead,
)
],
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
right: 8.0,
bottom: 8.0,
),
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.bottomRight,
child: GestureDetector(
child: (!_cartList.contains(item))
? Icon(
Icons.add_circle,
color: Colors.green,
)
: Icon(
Icons.remove_circle,
color: Colors.red,
),
onTap: () {
setState(() {
if (!_cartList.contains(item))
_cartList.add(item);
else
_cartList.remove(item);
});
},
),
),
),
],
));
});
}
void _populateDishes() {
var list = <Dish>[
Dish(
name: 'Chicken Zinger',
icon: Icons.fastfood,
color: Colors.amber,
),
Dish(
name: 'Chicken Zinger without chicken',
icon: Icons.print,
color: Colors.deepOrange,
),
Dish(
name: 'Rice',
icon: Icons.child_care,
color: Colors.brown,
),
Dish(
name: 'Beef burger without beef',
icon: Icons.whatshot,
color: Colors.green,
),
Dish(
name: 'Laptop without OS',
icon: Icons.laptop,
color: Colors.purple,
),
Dish(
name: 'Mac wihout macOS',
icon: Icons.laptop_mac,
color: Colors.blueGrey,
),
];
setState(() {
_dishes = list;
});
}
}
Cart.dart file
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dish_object.dart';
class Cart extends StatefulWidget {
final List<Dish> _cart;
Cart(this._cart);
#override
_CartState createState() => _CartState(this._cart);
}
class _CartState extends State<Cart> {
_CartState(this._cart);
List<Dish> _cart;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Cart'),
),
body: ListView.builder(
itemCount: _cart.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
var item = _cart[index];
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8.0, vertical: 2.0),
child: Card(
elevation: 4.0,
child: ListTile(
leading: Icon(
item.icon,
color: item.color,
),
title: Text(item.name),
trailing: GestureDetector(
child: Icon(
Icons.remove_circle,
color: Colors.red,
),
onTap: () {
setState(() {
_cart.remove(item);
});
},
),
),
),
);
},
),
);
}
}
NavBar.dart file
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:sharewallpaper/cart.dart';
import 'package:sharewallpaper/main.dart';
class NavBar extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_NavBarState createState() => _NavBarState();
}
class _NavBarState extends State<NavBar> {
int _currentIndex = 0;
final List<Widget> _children = [
MyHomePage(),
Cart(), ** This line is throwing an error **
];
void onTappedBar(int index) {
setState(() {
_currentIndex = index;
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: _children[_currentIndex],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: onTappedBar,
currentIndex: _currentIndex,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), title: Text('Home')),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
icon: Icon(Icons.bookmark), title: Text('BookMark')),
],
),
);
}
}
Yep, it will throw an error because the constructor of the Cart class is expecting one parameter to be passed in. You could use a named constructor instead like this:
class Cart extends StatefulWidget {
final List<Dish> _cart;
Cart(this._cart);
That way, you can call it like so:
Cart(cart: _cartList),
But if you actually need the cart list, I would recommend that you write a provider to keep track of the cart data across screens.

MyAppState is not displaying anything

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:io';
import 'dart:typed_data';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:shared_preferences/shared_preferences.dart';
import 'package:image_gallery_saver/image_gallery_saver.dart';
import 'package:image_picker/image_picker.dart';
import 'package:qrscan/qrscan.dart' as scanner;
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyAppState createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
Uint8List bytes = Uint8List(0);
TextEditingController _inputController;
TextEditingController _outputController;
#override
initState() {
super.initState();
this._inputController = new TextEditingController();
this._outputController = new TextEditingController();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[300],
body: Builder(
builder: (BuildContext context) {
return ListView(
children: <Widget>[
_qrCodeWidget(this.bytes, context),
Container(
color: Colors.white,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
TextField(
controller: this._inputController,
keyboardType: TextInputType.url,
textInputAction: TextInputAction.go,
onSubmitted: (value) => _generateBarCode(value),
decoration: InputDecoration(
prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.text_fields),
helperText: 'Please input your code to generage qrcode image.',
hintText: 'Please Input Your Code',
hintStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: 15),
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 7, vertical: 15),
),
),
SizedBox(height: 20),
TextField(
controller: this._outputController,
maxLines: 2,
decoration: InputDecoration(
prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.wrap_text),
helperText: 'The barcode or qrcode you scan will be displayed in this area.',
hintText: 'The barcode or qrcode you scan will be displayed in this area.',
hintStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: 15),
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 7, vertical: 15),
),
),
SizedBox(height: 20),
this._buttonGroup(),
SizedBox(height: 70),
],
),
),
],
);
},
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () => _scanBytes(),
tooltip: 'Take a Photo',
child: const Icon(Icons.camera_alt),
),
),
);
}
Widget _qrCodeWidget(Uint8List bytes, BuildContext context) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(20),
child: Card(
elevation: 6,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.verified_user, size: 18, color: Colors.green),
Text(' Generate Qrcode', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 15)),
Spacer(),
Icon(Icons.more_vert, size: 18, color: Colors.black54),
],
),
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10, vertical: 9),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.black12,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.only(
topLeft: Radius.circular(4), topRight: Radius.circular(4)),
),
),
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(
left: 40, right: 40, top: 30, bottom: 10),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
height: 190,
child: bytes.isEmpty
? Center(
child: Text('Empty code ... ',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black38)),
)
: Image.memory(bytes),
),
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 7, left: 25, right: 25),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
flex: 5,
child: GestureDetector(
child: Text(
'remove',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 15, color: Colors.blue),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
onTap: () =>
this.setState(() => this.bytes = Uint8List(0)),
),
),
Text('|', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 15, color: Colors
.black26)),
Expanded(
flex: 5,
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () async {
final success = await ImageGallerySaver.saveImage(
this.bytes);
SnackBar snackBar;
if (success) {
snackBar = new SnackBar(content: new Text(
'Successful Preservation!'));
Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(snackBar);
} else {
snackBar =
new SnackBar(content: new Text('Save failed!'));
}
},
child: Text(
'save',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 15, color: Colors.blue),
textAlign: TextAlign.right,
),
),
),
],
),
)
],
),
),
Divider(height: 2, color: Colors.black26),
],
),
),
);
}
Widget _buttonGroup() {
return Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: SizedBox(
height: 120,
child: InkWell(
onTap: () => _generateBarCode(this._inputController.text),
child: Card(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
flex: 2,
child: Image.asset('images/generate_qrcode.png'),
),
Divider(height: 20),
Expanded(flex: 1, child: Text("Generate")),
],
),
),
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: SizedBox(
height: 120,
child: InkWell(
onTap: _scan,
child: Card(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
flex: 2,
child: Image.asset('images/scanner.png'),
),
Divider(height: 20),
Expanded(flex: 1, child: Text("Scan")),
],
),
),
),
),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: SizedBox(
height: 120,
child: InkWell(
onTap: _scanPhoto,
child: Card(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
flex: 2,
child: Image.asset('images/albums.png'),
),
Divider(height: 20),
Expanded(flex: 1, child: Text("Scan Photo")),
],
),
),
),
),
),
],
);
}
Future _scan() async {
String barcode = await scanner.scan();
if (barcode == null) {
print('nothing return.');
} else {
this._outputController.text = barcode;
}
}
Future _scanPhoto() async {
String barcode = await scanner.scanPhoto();
this._outputController.text = barcode;
}
Future _scanPath(String path) async {
String barcode = await scanner.scanPath(path);
this._outputController.text = barcode;
}
Future _scanBytes() async {
File file = await ImagePicker.pickImage(source: ImageSource.camera);
Uint8List bytes = file.readAsBytesSync();
String barcode = await scanner.scanBytes(bytes);
this._outputController.text = barcode;
}
Future _generateBarCode(String inputCode) async {
Uint8List result = await scanner.generateBarCode(inputCode);
this.setState(() => this.bytes = result);
}
}
class MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
Future<SharedPreferences> _sPrefs = SharedPreferences.getInstance();
final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
List<String> listOne, listTwo;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
listOne = [];
listTwo = [];
}
Future<Null> addString() async {
final SharedPreferences prefs = await _sPrefs;
listOne.add(controller.text);
prefs.setStringList('list', listOne);
setState(() {
controller.text = '';
});
}
Future<Null> clearItems() async {
final SharedPreferences prefs = await _sPrefs;
prefs.clear();
setState(() {
listOne = [];
listTwo = [];
});
}
Future<Null> getStrings() async {
final SharedPreferences prefs = await _sPrefs;
listTwo = prefs.getStringList('list');
setState(() {});
}
Future<Null> updateStrings(String str) async {
final SharedPreferences prefs = await _sPrefs;
setState(() {
listOne.remove(str);
listTwo.remove(str);
});
prefs.setStringList('list', listOne);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
getStrings();
return Center(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
TextField(
controller: controller,
decoration: InputDecoration(
hintText: 'Type in something...',
)),
RaisedButton(
child: Text("Submit"),
onPressed: () {
addString();
},
),
RaisedButton(
child: Text("Clear"),
onPressed: () {
clearItems();
},
),
Flex(
direction: Axis.vertical,
children: listTwo == null
? []
: listTwo
.map((String s) => Dismissible(
key: Key(s),
onDismissed: (direction) {
updateStrings(s);
},
child: ListTile(
title: Text(s),
)))
.toList(),
)
],
),
);
}
}
Here the first Appstate creates a Qr code reader. Second is for creating an input controller with shared preferences that can store and retrieve data locally. But when running the code the app displays only the qrscan part and 2nd is not working. I'm new to Flutter. I've just started working on Android Studio. Can anybody help please?
Try to call Another class from home property of the MyApp class.
As you can see in this image
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
//Here I have called MyWidget Class
home: MyWidget()
);
}
}
class MyWidget extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_MyWidgetState createState() => _MyWidgetState();
}
class _MyWidgetState extends State<MyWidget> {
Uint8List bytes = Uint8List(0);
TextEditingController _inputController;
TextEditingController _outputController;
#override
initState() {
super.initState();
this._inputController = new TextEditingController();
this._outputController = new TextEditingController();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(

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