how to include jar files in my eclipse project - android

I'm new to android and java. I downloaded the GSON library for use in my android project which exists in Eclipse. I lookup instructions on how to use the jar file in my project and it says...
Quote...
You can use a third party JAR in your application by adding it to your Eclipse project as follows:
In the Package Explorer panel, right-click on your project and select Properties.
Select Java Build Path, then the tab Libraries.
Press the Add External JARs... button and select the JAR file.
Alternatively, if you want to include third party JARs with your package, create a new directory for them within your project and select Add Library... instead.
It is not necessary to put external JARs in the assets folder
...UnQuote
I'm afraid that I don't know the difference between "using a 3rd party jar in my project" and "include third party jars with my package." I want to be able to use the GSON methods in my Android phone application and, of course, have the capability deployed in my .apk.
So, Which do I want to do?
Thanks, Gary

add the jar to your libs folder in your project.
open eclipse go to package explorer
right click on your project and select project properties
click on java Build path in the bar on the left hand side of the popup
select the libraries tab
select the "Add External Jar File" and navigate to your JAR file
best of luck =)

click Properties
left select Build path
Than add jar, and do not use the external libs, unless it is really required.
You have to copy the jar to your project to find it with "Add jars"

Right click onto your main project in the Project Explorer
Open properties option, found at the bottom of the context menu
A dialog box opens from which you select the Android option
Remove the old .jar file, click on ADD to add a new .jar file and select your the file you want to add
You're done!

Related

How does one add an external library jar to 'External Libraries' section of an Android Studio 1.3 project?

Trying to migrate to Android Studio 1.3 from good ol' Eclipse but it's frustrating.
How does one add an external library jar to 'External Libraries' section of the project?
Reading SO posts including here, I went to File|Project Structure|Modules
selected app and Dependencies tab.
Clicked '+'
It brings up the Select Path below
How do I add a jar file from D:\mylibs when the Home icon is disabled in the screenshot below?
I tried to copy the jars, and then right-click 'External Libraries'
and Paste but it did not work.
There is something wrong with the AS 1.3 dialogue where you add the .jar file. There are no buttons to navigate up the directory tree or change drives. Instead, to add the library, select the .jar file in Explorer (Windows), right click on it, select Copy, go to Android Studio, select Project->[NameOfYourApp]->app->libs and right click on libs and Paste file into it, click Ok on the confirmation box. Then, right click on the .jar file, go toward the bottom of the menu and select Add As Library. Then in the Create Library box confirm that it is adding to app and click Ok. Gradle will then automatically add it to the build dependencies. You can then check the build.gradle file to make sure you see this line: compile files('libs/[filename].jar') under the dependencies section.
Click on your project name on the project explorer, press "F4" or right-click on the name and select "Open Module Settings". Then click on "Dependencies" tab, and click the green "+" button on the right side, then select "File Dependency", this will bring up a Browse Window, use it to open the ".jar" or the ".aar" file.
Follow the next process and you should get it:

Problems including library project into build path

I am trying to follow the steps of setting up a v7 support library as they are listed on the android development website.
Create a library project and ensure the required JAR files are included in the project's build path
I get stuck on step 5 where I am supposed to right click the JAR files and choose "Build Path". This option is missing. I have checked other questions related to this such as this one>>> Question
but none of the listed solutions seem to work for me. Either that or I do not see the options that the posters are referring to on the menus. Has anyone had this problem? Where did I go wrong?
I need this for an android project.
If you are doing in eclipse, then you can go to ProjectName -> Right click on it -> Goto Properties -> Goto Java Build Path -> Go to Library -> Choose Add Jars option if jar is in same project or choose Add External JARs if jar is outside the project folder.
If you have already copied the JAR file to libs/ directory of your project then choose the option of Add JARs and browse to the libs folder where you've copied the jar. Select it and press okay. It should get included in your project. Hope this helps else please comment.

How can i add "Add External Jar" to my project in android

I want to add banner to my project. I have done some work in this regard, but i have problem in adding "Add External jar".
[Right click on my Project -> properties -> Java Build Path -> Libraries -> Add External jar].
Now my problem is, as I click "Add External jar" a new widow(browsing) opens and asking for to open jar file, but I have studied "Android Developer documents" for adding banner in project, there was nothing mentioned about the to open jar file. Now what I have to do, to add "Add External jar" and I could continue my project further.
Yours help would be greatly appreciated.
Thank`s in advance.
How can i add “Add External Jar” to my project in android
For, this i always follow below steps -
Just create a libs folder on my project ->And, copy the .jar file to there.
In your workspace select your project and right click -> on Properties, just go to Java Build Path
Click the Add External jars it'll open the window dialog box -> root your workspace -> And, select your project -> go to libs folder -> choose the .jar file -> Click ok.
Hope these steps helps you.
There should be a jar file that you downloaded that contains he libraries you need. You'll need to select that jarfile for the step that you are doing currently.
It is a good idea to keep that file within your project folder as well. Many people like to keep all of their libraries inside of a folder called libs within their project folder.
I'm not sure what "banner" is, but if it's an Android Project it cannot be added as a JAR. Projects that have resources are not able to be fully externally liked libs.
If indeed this is Android Project you will need to import the existing project into your Eclipse workspace here the steps http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/projects/projects-eclipse.html#SettingUpLibraryProject
Create a folder called "libs" in your project.
Go to that folder using Windows Explorer and copy the .jar file there.
Refresh your project in eclipse and right click on the jar file and select "Add to Build Path" option.

How do I attach the Android Support Library source in Eclipse?

Having the source code attached to external libraries is awesome. Where do I find the source code for the v4 support package? Preferably, it would be a zip file which could be easily attached to the android-support-v4.jar in Eclipse.
I just want to add yet another method of attaching sources for the support library. It requires ADT in version 20 or later. Supposedly this method works for all JARs for which setting source/javadoc location is disabled by the container. Here's what you need to do:
The android-support-v4.jar library lies in the libs directory of your project. In that same directory create a regular Java properties file named exactly like the JAR in question, but with appended .properties extension. So, for our support library it'll be: android-support-v4.jar.properties.
Open created properties file and set value of property named src to the location where sources for that library can be found. Your file should have one line like:
src=c:/apps/adt-bundle-windows-64bit/sdk/extras/android/support/v4/src
Save the file.
Close and re-open your android project.
Try browsing to one of the support classes. The source attachment should work now.
Worked perfectly in my case.
One thing to note: if src is not an absolute path, it will be resolved starting in the parent directory of the JAR file. Taking support library as an example - if src=support/src, ADT will assume that the class sources are located in libs/support/src.
Short description of this feature written by its author can be found here.
If anyone is interested in how exactly this .properties file is processed, I recommend reading patch set #4, esp. changes in eclipse/plugins/com.android.ide.eclipse.adt/src/com/android/ide/eclipse/adt/ internal/project/LibraryClasspathContainerInitializer.java :)
Edit
Please also see a fine comment by WindRider about adding sources properly in a project with multiple referenced libraries.
Here the solution to attache the source of the support library in Eclipse Juno
I suppose that your project already has android-support-v4.jar in your "Build Path", under "Android Dependencies", but you cannot attach the sources directory to it. (the "Source attachment" said "Non modifiable"). Solution:
Goto "Configure Build Path"
Add External JARs > YourProject/libs/android-support-v4.jar
(I know your project had already referenced to it but don't worry, just add it again).
Expand jar and attach Source to the External Jar: android-sdk/extras/android/support/v4/src
Switch to the "Order and Export" tab, pull up the external jar above the "Android Dependencies"
Enjoy navigating the support library with source!
if you have an "Android Test Project" attached to YourProject, so YourProjectTest might not compiled anymore. In this case, you have to return to "Order and Export" and pull down the external jar below the "Android Dependencies" to get things back to normal.
After downloading the support package from the Android SDK Manager, you can find the source code of support package in folder <android-sdks>/extras/android/support/v4/src.
Referencing the accepted answer, it is also possible to attach the source straight from the directory without building a .jar file. From the Java build path / libraries tab, expand android-support-v4.jar, highlight "Source attachment", click "Edit...", "External Folder..." then point to (android-sdk)\extras\android\support\v4.
This was tested using eclipse indigo.
From the comments:
The problem of being unable to add source to the support library seems to occur if your support library is located in the "Android Dependencies" folder of your project. The workaround is from the same "Java build path / libraries" tab click "Add External JARs..." and find the .jar file in your (android-sdk)\extras\android\support\v4 path. It will then appear in your project setup under a new "Referenced Libraries" folder.
For those who like the standard to have the jar file of the source code, which makes it more convenient for source control and sharing the project.
For example:
../android-support-v4.jar
../android-support-v4-src.jar
It is simple to create the source jar file and attach it:
cd to path_to_android_sdk/extras/android/compatibility/v4/
Use your favorite zip program such as 7-zip to create a zip file and name it android-support-v4-src.jar. The first folder in the jar should be /scr.
Copy the file to your project, in this example it is in the same folder as the code jar.
In Eclipse attach the source jar in project properties.
I just remove the auto generated one , then manual add it as a Referencde Libraries.
First open a class, the IDE will ask you to Change Attached Source.
The process of attaching the src and doc from build path works for some and it doesn't for some (like me). some key things to keep in mind
Make sure you are in Package Explorer, not Project Navigator.
If you have put your android-support-v4.jar in libs folder under your project. great.
Right click the jar, Build path.. Add to Path. (if Add to Path does not show up then its already added. you will see configure path..)
As the result of step 3, a new folder called Referenced Libraries will appear in package explorer tree. Open that tree, find the android-support-v4.jar there. Right click on this jar in the Referenced Libraries, properties. Then set the Java Source Attachment and Javadoc Location there.
You are done.
The path for my Java Source Attachment.(its external location)
C:/Users/thupten/adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20130514/sdk/extras/android/support/v4/src
I used the android website doc for java doc location
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/app/package-summary.html
I found this for me:
For main lib: android.jar:
src: sdk/sources/android-19
doc: sdk/docs/reference/
For support lib: android-support-v4.jar: (before this we should add android-support-v4.jar like external jar (Project Properties -> Java Build Path -> Libraries, then in Tab ‘Order and Export’ pull up this library before Android Private Libraries)):
src: sdk/extras/android/support/v4/src/java
doc: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/app/package-summary.html (not sure)
After you have updated the SDK and downloaded Documentations in it:
Import support library project to package explorer.
Create a folder in the library and name it something like ext-jars.
Move android-support-v4.jar to ext-jars folder.
Right click on the project and click on Properties.
Click on Java Build Path in the left menu then select Libraries tab.
Click on Add JARs... then expand the project and select the jar file you already moved to folder ext-jars.
Expand the added jar and select Source attachment then click on Edit.
Select External location then click on External Folder...
Choose the source folder for the Support v4 which is located in
[sdk-path]/extras/android/support/v4/src
Select Javadoc location click on Edit then select Javadoc URL then click on Browse... and choose the javadoc location for support v4 which is located in [sdk-path]/docs/reference/
- Select Order and Export tab and check the android-support-v4.jar you just added.
I suggest you also clean the project and reopen the Eclipse.

How android apps use library made by user?

I was reading one of the articles on internet and he was saying that he'll make library so that all the apps can use it. How is this possible? Any ideas?
To add libraries to your project, in eclipse package manager right click on your project select 'Properties' on the left select 'Java Build Path' then click on the libraries tab toward the top. Click the 'Add External Jars' button navigate to the jarfile and select it. Then you are ready to import and use whatever was inside of it in your project. I recommend you add a libs folder to your project and keep all of the jar files used in that project inside there so that if you distribute your project source to someone else they will have all of the needed libraries to compile it.

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