I am showing 100 images in viewpager, and my application crash ( out of memory error ) when i navigate between these images . I want to use destroyItem to free up memory but it is not worked. Can you help me ?
public class ViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public ViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int pos) {
return JpgFragment.newInstance(pos);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return ViewPagerActivity.slidesSize;
}
public String getPageTitle(int pos) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(View collection, int position, Object o) {
Log.d("DESTROY", "destroying view at position " + position);
View view = (View) o;
((ViewPager) collection).removeView(view);
view = null;
}
}
I set the ImageView in my fragment( in onCreateView )
Well FragmentPagerAdapter will load all the fragments in memory at once. Consider using a FragmentStatePagerAdapter, as this is efficient when you have to show a large number of fragments on screen at once.
Related
I have some sliders inside recyclerview among some other items. this is my pager adapter:
class PagerFragmentAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
public PagerFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return fragments.get(position);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
}
and i call setup on binding viewholder:
setup(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder) {
pos = holder.getAdapterPosition();
if (pagerHolder == null) {
pagerHolder = (PagerHolder) holder;
viewPager = pagerHolder.getViewPager();
adapter = new PagerFragmentAdapter(fragmentManager);
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
pagerHolder.bindAdapter();
} else if(adapter!=null)
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
the first slider in recyclerview is OK but others are not OK!!
non of the fragments are loaded! and if i scroll it just shows first page of pager not all of them.
I have also tried creating fragments inside getItem() method but nothing changed..
I want to update container fragment base on data inside the page fragment in ViewPager. I used this solution Retrieve a Fragment from a ViewPager and it works fine when I swipe the view.
But I cannot figure out how to get hint (callback) if first page is loaded. At the beginning? Of course onPageSelected is called but when I try to get fragment I got null.
Data data = null;
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener(){
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
PageFragment page = MyPagerAdapter.getPageFragment(position);
if(page != null)
data = page.getData();
else
Log.w(TAG,"page is null"); //i get it at first time. :(
}
});
Below MyPageAdapter which I use (accordint to Retrieve a Fragment from a ViewPager)
public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
SparseArray<PageFragment> registeredFragments = new SparseArray<PageFragment>();
public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return ...;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return PageFragment.newInstance(...);
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Fragment fragment = (Fragment) super.instantiateItem(container, position);
registeredFragments.put(position, fragment);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
registeredFragments.remove(position);
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
}
public PageFragment getPageFragment(int position) {
return registeredFragments.get(position);
}
}
I using view pager for swipe view for android app. I build view pager Dynamically. Like add and remove item. Now i want to know how to get exactly position of view pager items.For example, I have 3 items, i want to get 3rd number position when i am in 2nd or 1st item. i used viewPager.getCurrentItem() but it return where i am.
Please suggest me how to give personal ids of every viewpager items and used it in when item is background or on screen.Thanks please help me about this, i left 2 weeks already for this. Thanks in advance
public TabsPageAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
return new MyWebBrowser();
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return PagerAdapter.POSITION_NONE;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return COUNT_TAB;
}
}
Now this code Under my fragment class, from WebView chrom class i want to set up title as website title.
#Override
public void onReceivedTitle(WebView view, String title) {
TAB_TITLE=title;
Toast.makeText(HomeActivity.this,title,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
super.onReceivedTitle(view, title);
}
take a look at this Adapter:
class MyAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter
{
private final SparseArray<WeakReference<YourFragment>> mPageReferences;
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
mPageReferences = new SparseArray<WeakReference<YourFragment>>();
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
WeakReference<YourFragment> fragment =
new WeakReference<YourFragment>(YourFragment.newInstance());
mPageReferences.put(i, fragment);
return fragment.get();
}
#Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
mPageReferences.remove(position);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return number of fragment;
}
public YourFragment getFragment(int key) {
return mPageReferences.get(key).get();
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
WeakReference<YourFragment> fragment = new WeakReference<YourFragment>((YourFragment) super.instantiateItem(container,
position));
mPageReferences.put(position, fragment);
return fragment.get();
}
}
you can easily get the reference of any pages from mPageReferences BUT be careful because it may be null because it is possible that it has not created when you call it. you can use (getFragment(int key) to get the item at the position of key)
you can know the current position from the PagerAdapter.
by calling pageAdapter.getItemPosition(itemNumber)
link to the documentation
I had do the following code, but the views that offscreen seems does not been recycle appropriately.
assume I have all 60 views to let ViewPager to show, it's display correctly, but it doesn't reuse the views, while I swipe to the tail of ArrayList, the views in preceding still not recycle (I guess it because of I swipe to the rightmost, then swipe to the left again, no sign of reloading)
I've search a lot articles, but all alike what I did below, not sure where's the point.
(here's what I actually did)
public class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{
ArrayList<View> viewList = new ArrayList<View>();
public MyPagerAdapter(ArrayList<View> list) {
this.viewList = list;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return viewList.size();
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
View view = viewList.get(position);
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object view) {
container.removeView((View)view);
}
#Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
return view == (View)object;
}
#Override
public void finishUpdate(View arg0) {
}
#Override
public void restoreState(Parcelable arg0, ClassLoader arg1) {
}
#Override
public Parcelable saveState() {
return null;
}
#Override
public void startUpdate(View arg0) {
}
}
There are two adapters i.e. PagerAdapter & FragmentStatePagerAdapter.
PagerAdapter saves pages/views in stack and is used where total number of pages used are lesser in number.
On the other hand if the number of pages/views are more then it is recommended to use FragmentStatePagerAdapter because it does not save save views/pages in stack but creates them during runtime. FragmentStatePagerAdapter Recycles your views/pages.
I recommend to use FragmentStatePagerAdapter.
I'm making an adroid application with viewpager and fragments. I want to make an option to add or remove fragment pages to the pager dynamically. I have a custom FragmentPagerAdapter:
public class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements TitleProvider{
protected final List<PageFragment> fragments;
/**
* #param fm
* #param fragments
*/
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<PageFragment> fragments) {
super(fm);
this.fragments = fragments;
}
public void addItem(PageFragment f){
fragments.add(f);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public void addItem(int pos, PageFragment f){
for(int i=0;i<fragments.size();i++){
if(i>=pos){
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(getFragmentTag(i))).commit();
}
}
fragments.add(pos,f);
notifyDataSetChanged();
pager.setAdapter(this);
pager.setCurrentItem(pos);
}
public void removeItem(int pos){
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(getFragmentTag(pos))).commit();
for(int i=0;i<fragments.size();i++){
if(i>pos){
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(getFragmentTag(i))).commit();
}
}
fragments.remove(pos);
notifyDataSetChanged();
pager.setAdapter(this);
if(pos<fragments.size()){
pager.setCurrentItem(pos);
}else{
pager.setCurrentItem(pos-1);
}
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return fragments.get(position).toFragment();
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return fragments.size();
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
private String getFragmentTag(int pos){
return "android:switcher:"+R.id.pager+":"+pos;
}
public String getTitle(int position) {
String name = fragments.get(position).getName();
if(name.equals(""))
return "- "+position+" -";
return name;
}
}
I can remove any fragment except the 0. when I try to remove it I got a NullPointerException on the notifyDataSetChanged(); or on the pager.setAdapter(this); if i comment out the notify.
I also got a NullPointerException when I try to insert a new page. When I add the new page to the end of the list it's working fine.
I even tried to readd the fragments in the insert with this after the fragments.add(pos,f)
for(int i=0;i<fragments.size();i++){
if(i>=pos){
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(fragments.get(i).toFragment(),getFragmentTag(i-1)).commit();
}
}
if I use getFragmentTag(i-1) I got nullpointer again. With using just i I got illegalstateexception because can not modify fragment's tag. With beginTransaction().add(pager.getId,fragments.get(i).toFragment()) it is still nullpointer...
My question is: what am I doing wrong, and how can it be done properly? (and maybe: from where notyfyDataSetChanged() get the data when causes nullpointerexception?)
This is what I used to get around the problem with fragments being tagged when instantiated and the fact that previously tagged fragments cannot change position within the ViewPager when trying to add or remove pages, i.e. getting the exception:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can't change tag of fragment
MyFragment{4055f558 id=0x7f050034 android:switcher:2131034164:3}: was
android:switcher:2131034164:3 now android:switcher:2131034164:4
This adapter is created with a list of all pages upfront and you can then use setEnabled(int position, boolean enabled) to disable or enable certain pages which hides or shows these pages in the ViewPager.
It works by maintaining an internal list of all fragments but exposing to the ViewPager and mapping the positions of enabled fragments only.
public class DynamicFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public final ArrayList<Fragment> screens = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
private Context context;
private List<AtomicBoolean> flags = new ArrayList<AtomicBoolean>();
public DynamicFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, Context context, List<Class<?>> screens) {
super(fm);
this.context = context;
for(Class<?> screen : screens)
addScreen(screen, null);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
public DynamicFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, Context context, Map<Class<?>, Bundle> screens) {
super(fm);
this.context = context;
for(Class<?> screen : screens.keySet())
addScreen(screen, screens.get(screen));
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
private void addScreen(Class<?> clazz, Bundle args) {
screens.add(Fragment.instantiate(context, clazz.getName(), args));
flags.add(new AtomicBoolean(true));
}
public boolean isEnabled(int position) {
return flags.get(position).get();
}
public void setEnabled(int position, boolean enabled) {
AtomicBoolean flag = flags.get(position);
if(flag.get() != enabled) {
flag.set(enabled);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
int n = 0;
for(AtomicBoolean flag : flags) {
if(flag.get())
n++;
}
return n;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return screens.get(position);
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE; // To make notifyDataSetChanged() do something
}
#Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
try {
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.w("", e);
}
}
private List<Fragment> getEnabledScreens() {
List<Fragment> res = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
for(int n = 0; n < screens.size(); n++) {
if(flags.get(n).get())
res.add(screens.get(n));
}
return res;
}
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
// We map the requested position to the position as per our screens array list
Fragment fragment = getEnabledScreens().get(position);
int internalPosition = screens.indexOf(fragment);
return super.instantiateItem(container, internalPosition);
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Fragment fragment = getEnabledScreens().get(position);
if(fragment instanceof TitledFragment)
return ((TitledFragment)fragment).getTitle(context);
return super.getPageTitle(position);
}
public static interface TitledFragment {
public String getTitle(Context context);
}
}
I have a solution that works with a non-fragment based adapter. Take a look at my post and see if it helps.
I can remove any fragment except the 0.
For me it works if just use a >= condition whitin the removeItem's for-loop:
if (i >= pos){
fm.beginTransaction().remove(fragments.get(i).getFragment()).commit();
}