How to Replacing process on a string that gets from Xml file - android

I get some string from xml as using XmlPullparser.
String test ;
if (name.equals("content"))
test = myParser.getAttributeValue(null, "value").toString();
Bythe way the xml side look like this
<content value = "sometext">
These are some part of my code. The code upperside returns 'sometext'. So simple. But when i try to some operations on this string value there is nothing changed.I mean
Textview tv = ....
tv.setText(test);
It seems what it is , textview's text happens "sometext".
After this i try to change some characters.
test.replace('e', 'a');
tv.setText(test);
It has to seem after this "somataxt", but it still seem "sometext". There is something wrong here :)

In your case you just replace the 'e' with 'a' but never assign return value from replace(char, char) to test String object:
test = test.replace('e', 'a');
tv.setText(test);
OR
tv.setText(test.replace('e', 'a'));

Related

Android TextView not showing multiple lines, even though String has newlines [duplicate]

For the input text:
<p>Arbit string <b>of</b><br><br>text. <em>What</em> to <strong>do</strong> with it?
I run the following code:
Whitelist list = Whitelist.simpleText().addTags("br");
// Some other code...
// plaintext is the string shown above
retVal = Jsoup.clean(plaintext, StringUtils.EMPTY, list,
new Document.OutputSettings().prettyPrint(false));
I get the output:
Arbit string <b>of</b>
text. <em>What</em> to <strong>do</strong> with it?
I don't want Jsoup to convert the <br> tags to line breaks, I want to keep them as-is. How can I do that?
Try this:
Document doc2deal = Jsoup.parse(inputText);
doc2deal.select("br").append("br"); //or append("<br>")
This is not reproducible for me. Using Jsoup 1.8.3 and this code:
String html = "<p>Arbit string <b>of</b><br><br>text. <em>What</em> to <strong>do</strong> with it?";
String cleaned = Jsoup.clean(html,
"",
Whitelist.simpleText().addTags("br"),
new Document.OutputSettings().prettyPrint(false));
System.out.println(cleaned);
I get the following output:
Arbit string <b>of</b><br><br>text. <em>What</em> to <strong>do</strong> with it?
Your problem must be somewhere else I guess.

Android TextView : "Do not concatenate text displayed with setText"

I am setting text using setText() by following way.
prodNameView.setText("" + name);
prodOriginalPriceView.setText("" + String.format(getString(R.string.string_product_rate_with_ruppe_sign), "" + new BigDecimal(price).setScale(2, RoundingMode.UP)));
In that First one is simple use and Second one is setting text with formatting text.
Android Studio is so much interesting, I used Menu Analyze -> Code Cleanup and i got suggestion on above two lines like.
Do not concatenate text displayed with setText. Use resource string
with placeholders. less... (Ctrl+F1)
When calling TextView#setText:
Never call Number#toString() to format numbers; it will not handle fraction separators and locale-specific digits properly. Consider
using String#format with proper format specifications (%d or %f)
instead.
Do not pass a string literal (e.g. "Hello") to display text. Hardcoded text can not be properly translated to other languages.
Consider using Android resource strings instead.
Do not build messages by concatenating text chunks. Such messages can not be properly translated.
What I can do for this? Anyone can help explain what the thing is and what should I do?
Resource has the get overloaded version of getString which takes a varargs of type Object: getString(int, java.lang.Object...). If you setup correctly your string in strings.xml, with the correct place holders, you can use this version to retrieve the formatted version of your final String. E.g.
<string name="welcome_messages">Hello, %1$s! You have %2$d new messages.</string>
using getString(R.string.welcome_message, "Test", 0);
android will return a String with
"Hello Test! you have 0 new messages"
About setText("" + name);
Your first Example, prodNameView.setText("" + name); doesn't make any sense to me. The TextView is able to handle null values. If name is null, no text will be drawn.
Don't get confused with %1$s and %2$d in the accepted answer.Here is a few extra information.
The format specifiers can be of the following syntax:
%[argument_index$]format_specifier
The optional argument_index is specified as a number ending with a “$” after the “%” and selects the specified argument in the argument list. The first argument is referenced by "1$", the second by "2$", etc.
The required format specifier is a character indicating how the argument should be formatted. The set of valid conversions for a given argument depends on the argument's data type.
Example
We will create the following formatted string where the gray parts are inserted programmatically.
Hello Test! you have 0 new messages
Your string resource:
< string name="welcome_messages">Hello, %1$s! You have %2$d new
messages< /string >
Do the string substitution as given below:
getString(R.string.welcome_message, "Test", 0);
Note:
%1$s will be substituted by the string "Test"
%2$d will be substituted by the string "0"
I ran into the same lint error message and solved it this way.
Initially my code was:
private void displayQuantity(int quantity) {
TextView quantityTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.quantity_text_view);
quantityTextView.setText("" + quantity);
}
I got the following error
Do not concatenate text displayed with setText. Use resource string with placeholders.
So, I added this to strings.xml
<string name="blank">%d</string>
Which is my initial "" + a placeholder for my number(quantity).
Note: My quantity variable was previously defined and is what I wanted to append to the string. My code as a result was
private void displayQuantity(int quantity) {
TextView quantityTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.quantity_text_view);
quantityTextView.setText(getString(R.string.blank, quantity));
}
After this, my error went away. The behavior in the app did not change and my quantity continued to display as I wanted it to now without a lint error.
Do not concatenate text inside your setText() method, Concatenate what ever you want in a String and put that String value inside your setText() method.
ex: correct way
int min = 120;
int sec = 200;
int hrs = 2;
String minutes = String.format("%02d", mins);
String seconds = String.format("%02d", secs);
String newTime = hrs+":"+minutes+":"+seconds;
text.setText(minutes);
Do not concatenate inside setText() like
text.setText(hrs+":"+String.format("%02d", mins)+":"+String.format("%02d", secs));
You should check this thread and use a placeholder like his one (not tested)
<string name="string_product_rate_with_ruppe_sign">Price : %1$d</string>
String text = String.format(getString(R.string.string_product_rate_with_ruppe_sign),new BigDecimal(price).setScale(2, RoundingMode.UP));
prodOriginalPriceView.setText(text);
Don't Mad, It's too Simple.
String firstname = firstname.getText().toString();
String result = "hi "+ firstname +" Welcome Here";
mytextview.setText(result);
the problem is because you are appending "" at the beginning of every string.
lint will scan arguments being passed to setText and will generate warnings, in your case following warning is relevant:
Do not build messages by
concatenating text chunks. Such messages can not be properly
translated.
as you are concatenating every string with "".
remove this concatenation as the arguments you are passing are already text. Also, you can use .toString() if at all required anywhere else instead of concatenating your string with ""
I fixed it by using String.format
befor :
textViewAddress.setText("Address"+address+"\n"+"nCountry"+"\n"+"City"+"city"+"\n"+"State"+"state")
after :
textViewAddress.setText(
String.format("Address:%s\nCountry:%s\nCity:%s\nState:%s", address, country, city, state));
You can use this , it works for me
title.setText(MessageFormat.format("{0} {1}", itemList.get(position).getOppName(), itemList.get(position).getBatchNum()));
If you don't need to support i18n, you can disable this lint check in Android Studio
File -> Settings -> Editor -> Inspections -> Android -> Lint -> TextView Internationalization(uncheck this)
prodNameView.setText("" + name); //this produce lint error
val nameStr="" + name;//workaround for quick warning fix require rebuild
prodNameView.setText(nameStr);
I know I am super late for answering this but I think you can store the data in a varible first then you can provide the variable name. eg:-
// Java syntax
String a = ("" + name);
String b = "" + String.format(getString(R.string.string_product_rate_with_ruppe_sign);
String c = "" + new BigDecimal(price).setScale(2, RoundingMode.UP));
prodNameView.setText(a);
prodOriginalPriceView.setText(b, c);
if it is textView you can use like that : myTextView.text = ("Hello World")
in editText you can use myTextView.setText("Hello World")

Comparing TextView's getText() w/ R.string.stringValue in android?

Here's my code that's giving me grief.
TextView questionView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.questionView);
if(questionView.getText().equals(R.string.begginigStatement){
currentQuestionIndex = -2;
Log.d(TAG, "the TextView's text is equal to R.string.beggingStatement);
}
I'm trying to compare a string w/ an int
but I can't figure out the solution other than perhaps hardcoding the string, though I know that's not a proper convention. What's the solution?
R.string.begginigStatement is just an ID of the string as generated in R.class. To retrieve the value call:
getResources().getString(R.string.begginigStatement)
try to use:
context.getResources().getString(R.string.begginigStatement);
and context can be 'getActivity()' if it's in Fragment or just :
getResources().getString(R.string.begginigStatement)
if it has context
You have to compare this string values:
questionView.getText().toString().equal(getResources().getString(R.string.begginigStatement))

Extra line breaks at end of text

I seem to be getting what seems like some extra line breaks after using this method to set the text of a TextView
message.setText(Html.fromHtml( message ));
How can I remove these? They cause my layout to get warped since it adds two extra lines to the output.
The string was saved to my sqlite database via Html.toHtml( editText.getText() ).trim();
Initial string input : hello
Log output of the message variable: <p dir="ltr">hello</p>
you can use this lines ... totally works ;)
i know your problem solved but maybe some one find this useful .
try{
string= replceLast(string,"<p dir=\"ltr\">", "");
string=replceLast(string,"</p>", "");
}catch (Exception e) {}
and here is replaceLast ...
public String replceLast(String yourString, String frist,String second)
{
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(yourString);
b.replace(yourString.lastIndexOf(frist), yourString.lastIndexOf(frist)+frist.length(),second );
return b.toString();
}
For kotlin you can use
html.trim('\n')
Looks like toHtml assumes everything should be in a <p> tag. I'd strip off the beginning and ending <p> and </p> tags before writing to the database.
This is working as below in Kotlin.
val myHtmlString = "<p>Test<\/p>"
HtmlCompat.fromHtml(myHtmlString.trim(), FROM_HTML_MODE_COMPACT).trim('\n')

Remove garbage character from String

In my Android Application when I am reading the particular data from NFC chip it's giving garbage values as show follows which is printed on Log
����������������
I used following line to remove garbage value
str.replaceAll("[^\\p{ASCII}]", "")
but it is not working.
Please provide me solution.
That is because � is not an ASCII character. It is a unicode character with (int) � returning 65533.
And your code str.replaceAll("[^\\p{ASCII}]", "") works perfectly fine.
scala> val str ="����������������"
str: String = ����������������
scala> str.replaceAll("[^\\p{ASCII}]", "")
res8: String = ""
You need to show more code and explain what exactly you are trying to do.
Better to retrieve the data in the form of UTF-8 format then it helps. try it out.
or convert the string to UTF-8 format
i.e, String _data=new String(str.getBytes(),"UTF-8");
it returns the data in UTF-8 format
One solution using this method .replaceAll("[^\\x00-\\x7F]", "")
String str = "jorgesys���������������� was here!";
str = str.replaceAll("[^\\x00-\\x7F]", ""));
so the result of str is:
jorgesys was here!

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